Installation¶
This section provides complete details about Bokeh’s required and optional dependencies as well as information about how to install Bokeh in different situations. To get up and running as fast as possible, see the Installation section of the Quickstart.
Supported Platforms¶
Bokeh is officially supported (and continuously tested) on CPython versions 2.7 and 3.5+ only. Other Python versions or implementations may function, possibly limited capacity, but no guarantees or support is provided.
Required Dependencies¶
For basic usage, have the following libraries installed:
Jinja2 >=2.7
numpy >=1.7.1
packaging >=16.8
pillow >=4.0
python-dateutil >=2.1
PyYAML >=3.10
six >=1.5.2
tornado >=4.3
To use the Bokeh server with Python 2.7, you also must install the Futures package.
Optional Dependencies¶
In addition to the required dependencies above, some additional packages are necessary for certain optional features:
- NodeJS
Necessary for Extending Bokeh or for defining
CustomJS
implementations in CoffeeScript or TypeScript.- Pandas
Necessary for the hexbin function. Additionally, some usage is simplified by using Pandas e.g. Pandas DataFrames will be converted automatically to Bokeh data sources by glyph functions.
- psutil
Necessary to enable detailed memory logging in the Bokeh server.
- NetworkX
Necessary to use the from_networkx function to generate Bokeh graph renderers directly from NetworkX data.
- Selenium, PhantomJS
Necessary for Exporting Plots to PNG and SVG images.
- Sphinx
Necessary to make use of the
bokeh.sphinxext
Sphinx extension for including Bokeh plots in Sphinx documentation.
Standard Releases¶
These Bokeh dependencies are best obtained via the Anaconda Python Distribution, which was designed to include robust versions of popular libraries for the Python scientific and data analysis stacks.
If you are already an Anaconda user, you can simply run the command:
conda install bokeh
This will install the most recent published Bokeh release from the Anaconda, Inc. package repository, along with all dependencies.
Alternatively, it is possible to install from PyPI using pip
:
pip install bokeh
Sample Data¶
Some of the Bokeh examples rely on sample data that is not included in the Bokeh GitHub repository or released packages, due to their size. Once Bokeh is installed, the sample data can be obtained by executing the following command at a Bash or Windows prompt:
bokeh sampledata
Alternatively, the following statements can be executed in a Python interpreter:
>>> import bokeh.sampledata
>>> bokeh.sampledata.download()
Finally, the location that the sample data is stored can be configured.
By default, data is downloaded and stored to a directory $HOME/.bokeh/data
.
(The directory is created if it does not already exist.) Bokeh looks for
a YAML configuration file at $HOME/.bokeh/config
. The YAML key
sampledata_dir
can be set to the absolute path of a directory where
the data should be stored. For instance adding the following line to the
config file:
sampledata_dir: /tmp/bokeh_data
will cause the sample data to be stored in /tmp/bokeh_data
.
Verifying Installation¶
The first check you can make is to make sure you can import bokeh
and
verify bokeh.__version__
from a running python interpreter. If you
execute both of those lines in a python interpreter, the result should
look something like this:
The next check you can make is to produce a very simple plot. Execute the following few lines of python code, either by copying them into a script and executing the script, or by running the lines by hand in a python interpreter:
from bokeh.plotting import figure, output_file, show
output_file("test.html")
p = figure()
p.line([1, 2, 3, 4, 5], [6, 7, 2, 4, 5], line_width=2)
show(p)
This should save a test.html
file locally, and open a browser tab to
view the file. The result should look like this:
Advanced Cases¶
In addition to the standard installation methods above, Bokeh can also be installed in some specialized ways for advanced usage or development.
Source Code¶
Installing Bokeh from source requires rebuilding the BokehJS library from its TypeScript sources. Some additional toolchain support is required. Please consult the Getting Set Up section of the Developer Guide for detailed instructions.
BokehJS¶
If you would like to use BokehJS as a standalone JavaScript library, released versions of BokehJS are available for download from CDN at pydata.org, under the following naming scheme:
# Javascript files
http://cdn.pydata.org/bokeh/release/bokeh-x.y.z.min.js
http://cdn.pydata.org/bokeh/release/bokeh-widgets-x.y.z.min.js
http://cdn.pydata.org/bokeh/release/bokeh-tables-x.y.z.min.js
http://cdn.pydata.org/bokeh/release/bokeh-api-x.y.z.min.js
The "-widgets"
files are only necessary if you are using any of the widgets
built into Bokeh in bokeh.models.widgets
in your documents. Similarly, the
"-tables"
files are only necessary if you are using Bokeh data tables in
your document. The "bokeh-api"
files are required to use the BokehJS API,
and must be loaded after the core BokehJS library.
As a concrete example, the links for version 1.0.0
are: