gmap#

The gmap function is similar to figure(), but configures a plot that also has a Google Maps underlay.

gmap#

gmap(google_api_key, map_options, **kwargs) → GMap[source]#

Create a new GMap for plotting.

Parameters

google_api_key (str) –
Google requires an API key be supplied for maps to function. See:

https://developers.google.com/maps/documentation/javascript/get-api-key

The Google API key will be stored as a base64-encoded string in the Bokeh Document JSON.
map_options – (GMapOptions) Configuration specific to a Google Map

All other keyword arguments are passed to GMap.

Returns: GMap

GMap#

class GMap(*args, **kwargs)[source]#

Bases: GMapPlot, GlyphAPI

A subclass of Plot that simplifies plot creation with default axes, grids, tools, etc.

Parameters

google_api_key (str) –
Google requires an API key be supplied for maps to function. See:

https://developers.google.com/maps/documentation/javascript/get-api-key
map_options – (GMapOptions) Configuration specific to a Google Map

In addition to all the Bokeh model property attributes documented below, the Figure initializer also accepts the following options, which can help simplify configuration:

Keyword Args:

active_drag (Either(Null, Auto, String, Instance(Drag)))
Which drag tool should initially be active. (default: ‘auto’)

active_inspect (Either(Null, Auto, String, Instance(InspectTool), Seq(Instance(InspectTool))))
Which drag tool should initially be active. (default: ‘auto’)

active_multi (Either(Null, Auto, String, Instance(GestureTool)))
Specify an active multi-gesture tool, for instance an edit tool or a range tool. (default: ‘auto’)

active_scroll (Either(Null, Auto, String, Instance(Scroll)))
Which scroll tool should initially be active. (default: ‘auto’)

active_tap (Either(Null, Auto, String, Instance(Tap)))
Which tap tool should initially be active. (default: ‘auto’)

tools (Either(String, Seq(Either(String, Instance(Tool)))))
Tools the plot should start with. (default: ‘pan,wheel_zoom,box_zoom,save,reset,help’)

tooltips (Either(Null, Instance(Template), String, List))
An optional argument to configure tooltips for the Figure. This argument accepts the same values as the HoverTool.tooltips property. If a hover tool is specified in the tools argument, this value will override that hover tools tooltips value. If no hover tool is specified in the tools argument, then passing tooltips here will cause one to be created and added. (default: None)

x_axis_label (Nullable(Either(MathString, Instance(BaseText))))
A label for the x-axis. (default: ‘’)

x_axis_location (Nullable(Enum(VerticalLocation)))
Where the x-axis should be located. (default: ‘below’)

x_minor_ticks (Either(Auto, Int))
Number of minor ticks between adjacent x-axis major ticks. (default: ‘auto’)

y_axis_label (Nullable(Either(MathString, Instance(BaseText))))
A label for the y-axis. (default: ‘’)

y_axis_location (Nullable(Enum(HorizontalLocation)))
Where the y-axis should be located. (default: ‘left’)

y_minor_ticks (Either(Auto, Int))
Number of minor ticks between adjacent y-axis major ticks. (default: ‘auto’)

Public Data Attributes:

`plot`
`coordinates`

Inherited from GMapPlot

`map_options`	Options for displaying the plot.
`api_key`	Google Maps API requires an API key.
`api_version`	The version of Google Maps API to use.

Inherited from Plot

`xaxis`	Splattable list of `Axis` objects for the x dimension.
`yaxis`	Splattable list of `Axis` objects for the y dimension.
`axis`	Splattable list of `Axis` objects.
`legend`	Splattable list of `Legend` objects.
`hover`	Splattable list of `HoverTool` objects.
`xgrid`	Splattable list of `Grid` objects for the x dimension.
`ygrid`	Splattable list of `Grid` objects for the y dimension.
`grid`	Splattable list of `Grid` objects.
`tools`
`x_range`	The (default) data range of the horizontal dimension of the plot.
`y_range`	The (default) data range of the vertical dimension of the plot.
`x_scale`	What kind of scale to use to convert x-coordinates in data space into x-coordinates in screen space.
`y_scale`	What kind of scale to use to convert y-coordinates in data space into y-coordinates in screen space.
`extra_x_ranges`	Additional named ranges to make available for mapping x-coordinates.
`extra_y_ranges`	Additional named ranges to make available for mapping y-coordinates.
`extra_x_scales`	Additional named scales to make available for mapping x-coordinates.
`extra_y_scales`	Additional named scales to make available for mapping y-coordinates.
`hidpi`	Whether to use HiDPI mode when available.
`title`	A title for the plot.
`title_location`	Where the title will be located.
`outline_line_alpha`	The line alpha for the plot border outline.
`outline_line_cap`	The line cap for the plot border outline.
`outline_line_dash`	The line dash for the plot border outline.
`outline_line_dash_offset`	The line dash offset for the plot border outline.
`outline_line_join`	The line join for the plot border outline.
`outline_line_color`	The line color for the plot border outline.
`outline_line_width`	The line width for the plot border outline.
`renderers`	A list of all renderers for this plot, including guides and annotations in addition to glyphs.
`toolbar`	The toolbar associated with this plot which holds all the tools.
`toolbar_location`	Where the toolbar will be located.
`toolbar_sticky`	Stick the toolbar to the edge of the plot.
`left`	A list of renderers to occupy the area to the left of the plot.
`right`	A list of renderers to occupy the area to the right of the plot.
`above`	A list of renderers to occupy the area above of the plot.
`below`	A list of renderers to occupy the area below of the plot.
`center`	A list of renderers to occupy the center area (frame) of the plot.
`plot_width`	This is a compatibility alias for the `width` property
`plot_height`	This is a compatibility alias for the `height` property
`frame_width`	The width of a plot frame or the inner width of a plot, excluding any axes, titles, border padding, etc.
`frame_height`	The height of a plot frame or the inner height of a plot, excluding any axes, titles, border padding, etc.
`inner_width`	This is the exact width of the plotting canvas, i.e. the width of the actual plot, without toolbars etc.
`inner_height`	This is the exact height of the plotting canvas, i.e. the height of the actual plot, without toolbars etc.
`outer_width`	This is the exact width of the layout, i.e. the height of the actual plot, with toolbars etc.
`outer_height`	This is the exact height of the layout, i.e. the height of the actual plot, with toolbars etc.
`background_fill_alpha`	The fill alpha for the plot background style.
`background_fill_color`	The fill color for the plot background style.
`border_fill_alpha`	The fill alpha for the plot border style.
`border_fill_color`	The fill color for the plot border style.
`min_border_top`	Minimum size in pixels of the padding region above the top of the central plot region.
`min_border_bottom`	Minimum size in pixels of the padding region below the bottom of the central plot region.
`min_border_left`	Minimum size in pixels of the padding region to the left of the central plot region.
`min_border_right`	Minimum size in pixels of the padding region to the right of the central plot region.
`min_border`	A convenience property to set all all the `min_border_X` properties to the same value.
`lod_factor`	Decimation factor to use when applying level-of-detail decimation.
`lod_threshold`	A number of data points, above which level-of-detail downsampling may be performed by glyph renderers.
`lod_interval`	Interval (in ms) during which an interactive tool event will enable level-of-detail downsampling.
`lod_timeout`	Timeout (in ms) for checking whether interactive tool events are still occurring.
`output_backend`	Specify the output backend for the plot area.
`match_aspect`	Specify the aspect ratio behavior of the plot.
`aspect_scale`	A value to be given for increased aspect ratio control.
`reset_policy`	How a plot should respond to being reset.

Inherited from LayoutDOM

`disabled`	Whether the widget will be disabled when rendered.
`visible`	Whether the component will be visible and a part of a layout.
`width`	The width of the component (in pixels).
`height`	The height of the component (in pixels).
`min_width`	Minimal width of the component (in pixels) if width is adjustable.
`min_height`	Minimal height of the component (in pixels) if height is adjustable.
`max_width`	Maximal width of the component (in pixels) if width is adjustable.
`max_height`	Maximal height of the component (in pixels) if height is adjustable.
`margin`	Allows to create additional space around the component.
`width_policy`	Describes how the component should maintain its width.
`height_policy`	Describes how the component should maintain its height.
`aspect_ratio`	Describes the proportional relationship between component's width and height.
`sizing_mode`	How the component should size itself.
`align`	The alignment point within the parent container.
`background`	Background color of the component.
`css_classes`	A list of CSS class names to add to this DOM element.

Inherited from Model

`model_class_reverse_map`
`id`
`ref`
`struct`	A Bokeh protocol "structure" of this model, i.e. a dict of the form:.
`name`	An arbitrary, user-supplied name for this model.
`tags`	An optional list of arbitrary, user-supplied values to attach to this model.
`js_event_callbacks`	A mapping of event names to lists of `CustomJS` callbacks.
`subscribed_events`	List of events that are subscribed to by Python callbacks.
`js_property_callbacks`	A mapping of attribute names to lists of `CustomJS` callbacks, to be set up on BokehJS side when the document is created.
`syncable`	Indicates whether this model should be synchronized back to a Bokeh server when updated in a web browser.

Inherited from HasDocumentRef

document

The Document this model is attached to (can be None)

Inherited from GlyphAPI

`plot`
`coordinates`

Public Methods:

__init__(**kw)

Inherited from MapPlot

__init__(**kw)

Inherited from Plot

`select`(args, *kwargs)	Query this object and all of its references for objects that match the given selector.
`row`(row, gridplot)	Return whether this plot is in a given row of a GridPlot.
`column`(col, gridplot)	Return whether this plot is in a given column of a GridPlot.
`add_layout`(obj[, place])	Adds an object to the plot in a specified place.
`add_tools`(*tools)	Adds tools to the plot.
`add_glyph`(source_or_glyph[, glyph])	Adds a glyph to the plot with associated data sources and ranges.
`add_tile`(tile_source, **kwargs)	Adds new `TileRenderer` into `Plot.renderers`

Inherited from Model

`__init_subclass__`()	This method is called when a class is subclassed.
`__new__`(cls, args, *kwargs)
`__init__`(**kw)
`__str__`()	Return str(self).
`__repr__`()	Return repr(self).
`destroy`()	Clean up references to the document and property
`js_on_event`(event, *callbacks)
`js_link`(attr, other, other_attr[, attr_selector])	Link two Bokeh model properties using JavaScript.
`js_on_change`(event, *callbacks)	Attach a `CustomJS` callback to an arbitrary BokehJS model event.
`on_change`(attr, *callbacks)	Add a callback on this object to trigger when `attr` changes.
`references`()	Returns all `Models` that this object has references to.
`select`(args, *kwargs)	Query this object and all of its references for objects that match the given selector.
`select_one`(selector)	Query this object and all of its references for objects that match the given selector.
`set_select`(selector, updates)	Update objects that match a given selector with the specified attribute/value updates.
`to_json`(include_defaults)	Returns a dictionary of the attributes of this object, containing only "JSON types" (string, number, boolean, none, dict, list).
`to_json_string`(include_defaults)	Returns a JSON string encoding the attributes of this object.
`trigger`(attr, old, new[, hint, setter])

Inherited from HasProps

`__init__`(**kw)
`__setattr__`(name, value)	Intercept attribute setting on HasProps in order to special case a few situations:
`__getattr__`(name)	Intercept attribute setting on HasProps in order to special case a few situations:
`__str__`()	Return str(self).
`__repr__`()	Return repr(self).
`equals`(other)	Structural equality of models.
`static_to_serializable`(serializer)
`to_serializable`(serializer)
`set_from_json`(name, json, *[, models, setter])	Set a property value on this object from JSON.
`update`(**kwargs)	Updates the object's properties from the given keyword arguments.
`update_from_json`(json_attributes, *[, ...])	Updates the object's properties from a JSON attributes dictionary.
`lookup`(name, *[, raises])	Find the `PropertyDescriptor` for a Bokeh property on a class, given the property name.
`properties`(*[, _with_props])	Collect the names of properties on this class.
`properties_with_refs`()	Collect the names of all properties on this class that also have references.
`dataspecs`()	Collect the names of all `DataSpec` properties on this class.
`properties_with_values`(*[, ...])	Collect a dict mapping property names to their values.
`query_properties_with_values`(query, *[, ...])	Query the properties values of `HasProps` instances with a predicate.
`themed_values`()	Get any theme-provided overrides.
`apply_theme`(property_values)	Apply a set of theme values which will be used rather than defaults, but will not override application-set values.
`unapply_theme`()	Remove any themed values and restore defaults.

Inherited from HasDocumentRef

__init__(**kw)

Inherited from PropertyCallbackManager

`__init__`(**kw)
`on_change`(attr, *callbacks)	Add a callback on this object to trigger when `attr` changes.
`remove_on_change`(attr, *callbacks)	Remove a callback from this object
`trigger`(attr, old, new[, hint, setter])

Inherited from EventCallbackManager

`__init__`(**kw)
`on_event`(event, *callbacks)	Run callbacks when the specified event occurs on this Model

Inherited from GlyphAPI

`__init__`(**kw)
`annular_wedge`([x, y, inner_radius, ...])	Configure and add `AnnularWedge` glyphs to this Figure.
`annulus`([x, y, inner_radius, outer_radius, ...])	Configure and add `Annulus` glyphs to this Figure.
`arc`([x, y, radius, start_angle, end_angle, ...])	Configure and add `Arc` glyphs to this Figure.
`asterisk`([x, y, size, angle, angle_units, ...])	Configure and add `Scatter` glyphs to this Figure.
`bezier`([x0, y0, x1, y1, cx0, cy0, cx1, cy1, ...])	Configure and add `Bezier` glyphs to this Figure.
`circle`([x, y, angle, angle_units, ...])	Configure and add `Scatter` glyphs to this Figure.
`circle_cross`([x, y, size, angle, ...])	Configure and add `Scatter` glyphs to this Figure.
`circle_dot`([x, y, size, angle, angle_units, ...])	Configure and add `Scatter` glyphs to this Figure.
`circle_x`([x, y, size, angle, angle_units, ...])	Configure and add `Scatter` glyphs to this Figure.
`circle_y`([x, y, size, angle, angle_units, ...])	Configure and add `Scatter` glyphs to this Figure.
`cross`([x, y, size, angle, angle_units, ...])	Configure and add `Scatter` glyphs to this Figure.
`dash`([x, y, size, angle, angle_units, ...])	Configure and add `Scatter` glyphs to this Figure.
`diamond`([x, y, size, angle, angle_units, ...])	Configure and add `Scatter` glyphs to this Figure.
`diamond_cross`([x, y, size, angle, ...])	Configure and add `Scatter` glyphs to this Figure.
`diamond_dot`([x, y, size, angle, ...])	Configure and add `Scatter` glyphs to this Figure.
`dot`([x, y, size, angle, angle_units, ...])	Configure and add `Scatter` glyphs to this Figure.
`harea`([x1, x2, y, fill_alpha, fill_color, ...])	Configure and add `HArea` glyphs to this Figure.
`hbar`([y, height, right, left, fill_alpha, ...])	Configure and add `HBar` glyphs to this Figure.
`ellipse`([x, y, width, height, angle, ...])	Configure and add `Ellipse` glyphs to this Figure.
`hex`([x, y, size, angle, angle_units, ...])	Configure and add `Scatter` glyphs to this Figure.
`hex_dot`([x, y, size, angle, angle_units, ...])	Configure and add `Scatter` glyphs to this Figure.
`hex_tile`([q, r, aspect_scale, fill_alpha, ...])	Configure and add `HexTile` glyphs to this Figure.
`image`([image, x, y, dw, dh, dilate, ...])	Configure and add `Image` glyphs to this Figure.
`image_rgba`([image, x, y, dw, dh, dilate, ...])	Configure and add `ImageRGBA` glyphs to this Figure.
`image_url`(url, x, y, w, h[, angle, dilate, ...])	Configure and add `ImageURL` glyphs to this Figure.
`inverted_triangle`([x, y, size, angle, ...])	Configure and add `Scatter` glyphs to this Figure.
`line`([x, y, line_alpha, line_cap, ...])	Configure and add `Line` glyphs to this Figure.
`multi_line`([xs, ys, line_alpha, line_cap, ...])	Configure and add `MultiLine` glyphs to this Figure.
`multi_polygons`([xs, ys, fill_alpha, ...])	Configure and add `MultiPolygons` glyphs to this Figure.
`oval`([x, y, width, height, angle, ...])	Configure and add `Oval` glyphs to this Figure.
`patch`([x, y, fill_alpha, fill_color, ...])	Configure and add `Patch` glyphs to this Figure.
`patches`([xs, ys, fill_alpha, fill_color, ...])	Configure and add `Patches` glyphs to this Figure.
`plus`([x, y, size, angle, angle_units, ...])	Configure and add `Scatter` glyphs to this Figure.
`quad`([left, right, top, bottom, fill_alpha, ...])	Configure and add `Quad` glyphs to this Figure.
`quadratic`([x0, y0, x1, y1, cx, cy, ...])	Configure and add `Quadratic` glyphs to this Figure.
`ray`([x, y, length, angle, angle_units, ...])	Configure and add `Ray` glyphs to this Figure.
`rect`([x, y, width, height, angle, dilate, ...])	Configure and add `Rect` glyphs to this Figure.
`step`([x, y, line_alpha, line_cap, ...])	Configure and add `Step` glyphs to this Figure.
`segment`([x0, y0, x1, y1, line_alpha, ...])	Configure and add `Segment` glyphs to this Figure.
`square`([x, y, size, angle, angle_units, ...])	Configure and add `Scatter` glyphs to this Figure.
`square_cross`([x, y, size, angle, ...])	Configure and add `Scatter` glyphs to this Figure.
`square_dot`([x, y, size, angle, angle_units, ...])	Configure and add `Scatter` glyphs to this Figure.
`square_pin`([x, y, size, angle, angle_units, ...])	Configure and add `Scatter` glyphs to this Figure.
`square_x`([x, y, size, angle, angle_units, ...])	Configure and add `Scatter` glyphs to this Figure.
`star`([x, y, size, angle, angle_units, ...])	Configure and add `Scatter` glyphs to this Figure.
`star_dot`([x, y, size, angle, angle_units, ...])	Configure and add `Scatter` glyphs to this Figure.
`text`([x, y, text, angle, x_offset, ...])	Configure and add `Text` glyphs to this Figure.
`triangle`([x, y, size, angle, angle_units, ...])	Configure and add `Scatter` glyphs to this Figure.
`triangle_dot`([x, y, size, angle, ...])	Configure and add `Scatter` glyphs to this Figure.
`triangle_pin`([x, y, size, angle, ...])	Configure and add `Scatter` glyphs to this Figure.
`varea`([x, y1, y2, fill_alpha, fill_color, ...])	Configure and add `VArea` glyphs to this Figure.
`vbar`([x, width, top, bottom, fill_alpha, ...])	Configure and add `VBar` glyphs to this Figure.
`wedge`([x, y, radius, start_angle, ...])	Configure and add `Wedge` glyphs to this Figure.
`x`([x, y, size, angle, angle_units, ...])	Configure and add `Scatter` glyphs to this Figure.
`y`([x, y, size, angle, angle_units, ...])	Configure and add `Scatter` glyphs to this Figure.
`scatter`(args, *kwargs)	Creates a scatter plot of the given x and y items.

above = []#

Type: List

A list of renderers to occupy the area above of the plot.

align = 'start'#

Type: Either(Enum(Align), Tuple(Enum(Align), Enum(Align)))

The alignment point within the parent container.

This property is useful only if this component is a child element of a layout (e.g. a grid). Self alignment can be overridden by the parent container (e.g. grid track align).

api_key = Undefined#

Type: NonNullable(Base64String)

Google Maps API requires an API key. See https://developers.google.com/maps/documentation/javascript/get-api-key for more information on how to obtain your own.

api_version = 'weekly'#

Type: String

The version of Google Maps API to use. See https://developers.google.com/maps/documentation/javascript/versions for more information.

Note

Changing this value may result in broken map rendering.

aspect_ratio = None#

Type: Either(Null, Auto, Float)

Describes the proportional relationship between component’s width and height.

This works if any of component’s dimensions are flexible in size. If set to a number, width / height = aspect_ratio relationship will be maintained. Otherwise, if set to "auto", component’s preferred width and height will be used to determine the aspect (if not set, no aspect will be preserved).

aspect_scale = 1#

Type: Float

A value to be given for increased aspect ratio control. This value is added multiplicatively to the calculated value required for match_aspect. aspect_scale is defined as the ratio of width over height of the figure.

For example, a plot with aspect_scale value of 2 will result in a square in data units to be drawn on the screen as a rectangle with a pixel width twice as long as its pixel height.

Note

This setting only takes effect if match_aspect is set to True.

background = None#

Type: Nullable(Color)

Background color of the component.

background_fill_alpha = 1.0#

Type: Alpha

The fill alpha for the plot background style.

background_fill_color = '#ffffff'#

Type: Nullable(Color)

The fill color for the plot background style.

below = []#

Type: List

A list of renderers to occupy the area below of the plot.

border_fill_alpha = 1.0#

Type: Alpha

The fill alpha for the plot border style.

border_fill_color = '#ffffff'#

Type: Nullable(Color)

The fill color for the plot border style.

center = []#

Type: List

A list of renderers to occupy the center area (frame) of the plot.

css_classes = []#

Type: List

A list of CSS class names to add to this DOM element. Note: the class names are simply added as-is, no other guarantees are provided.

It is also permissible to assign from tuples, however these are adapted – the property will always contain a list.

disabled = False#

Type: Bool

Whether the widget will be disabled when rendered.

If True, the widget will be greyed-out and not responsive to UI events.

extra_x_ranges = {}#

Type: Dict(String, Instance(Range))

Additional named ranges to make available for mapping x-coordinates.

This is useful for adding additional axes.

extra_x_scales = {}#

Type: Dict(String, Instance(Scale))

Additional named scales to make available for mapping x-coordinates.

This is useful for adding additional axes.

Note

This feature is experimental and may change in the short term.

extra_y_ranges = {}#

Type: Dict(String, Instance(Range))

Additional named ranges to make available for mapping y-coordinates.

This is useful for adding additional axes.

extra_y_scales = {}#

Type: Dict(String, Instance(Scale))

Additional named scales to make available for mapping y-coordinates.

This is useful for adding additional axes.

Note

This feature is experimental and may change in the short term.

frame_height = None#

Type: Nullable(Int)

The height of a plot frame or the inner height of a plot, excluding any axes, titles, border padding, etc.

frame_width = None#

Type: Nullable(Int)

The width of a plot frame or the inner width of a plot, excluding any axes, titles, border padding, etc.

height = 600#

Type: Nullable(NonNegativeInt)

The height of the component (in pixels).

This can be either fixed or preferred height, depending on height sizing policy.

height_policy = 'auto'#

Type: Either(Auto, Enum(SizingPolicy))

Describes how the component should maintain its height.

"auto": Use component’s preferred sizing policy.
"fixed": Use exactly height pixels. Component will overflow if it can’t fit in the available vertical space.
"fit": Use component’s preferred height (if set) and allow to fit into the available vertical space within the minimum and maximum height bounds (if set). Component’s height neither will be aggressively minimized nor maximized.
"min": Use as little vertical space as possible, not less than the minimum height (if set). The starting point is the preferred height (if set). The height of the component may shrink or grow depending on the parent layout, aspect management and other factors.
"max": Use as much vertical space as possible, not more than the maximum height (if set). The starting point is the preferred height (if set). The height of the component may shrink or grow depending on the parent layout, aspect management and other factors.

Note

This is an experimental feature and may change in future. Use it at your own discretion. Prefer using sizing_mode if this level of control isn’t strictly necessary.

hidpi = True#

Type: Bool

Whether to use HiDPI mode when available.

inner_height = 0#

Type: Readonly

This is the exact height of the plotting canvas, i.e. the height of the actual plot, without toolbars etc. Note this is computed in a web browser, so this property will work only in backends capable of bidirectional communication (server, notebook).

Note

This is an experimental feature and the API may change in near future.

inner_width = 0#

Type: Readonly

This is the exact width of the plotting canvas, i.e. the width of the actual plot, without toolbars etc. Note this is computed in a web browser, so this property will work only in backends capable of bidirectional communication (server, notebook).

Note

This is an experimental feature and the API may change in near future.

left = []#

Type: List

A list of renderers to occupy the area to the left of the plot.

lod_factor = 10#

Type: Int

Decimation factor to use when applying level-of-detail decimation.

lod_interval = 300#

Type: Int

Interval (in ms) during which an interactive tool event will enable level-of-detail downsampling.

lod_threshold = 2000#

Type: Nullable(Int)

A number of data points, above which level-of-detail downsampling may be performed by glyph renderers. Set to None to disable any level-of-detail downsampling.

lod_timeout = 500#

Type: Int

Timeout (in ms) for checking whether interactive tool events are still occurring. Once level-of-detail mode is enabled, a check is made every lod_timeout ms. If no interactive tool events have happened, level-of-detail mode is disabled.

map_options = Undefined#

Type: Instance(GMapOptions)

Options for displaying the plot.

margin = (0, 0, 0, 0)#

Type: Nullable(Tuple(Int, Int, Int, Int))

Allows to create additional space around the component. The values in the tuple are ordered as follows - Margin-Top, Margin-Right, Margin-Bottom and Margin-Left, similar to CSS standards. Negative margin values may be used to shrink the space from any direction.

match_aspect = False#

Type: Bool

Specify the aspect ratio behavior of the plot. Aspect ratio is defined as the ratio of width over height. This property controls whether Bokeh should attempt to match the (width/height) of data space to the (width/height) in pixels of screen space.

Default is False which indicates that the data aspect ratio and the screen aspect ratio vary independently. True indicates that the plot aspect ratio of the axes will match the aspect ratio of the pixel extent the axes. The end result is that a 1x1 area in data space is a square in pixels, and conversely that a 1x1 pixel is a square in data units.

Note

This setting only takes effect when there are two dataranges. This setting only sets the initial plot draw and subsequent resets. It is possible for tools (single axis zoom, unconstrained box zoom) to change the aspect ratio.

Warning

This setting is incompatible with linking dataranges across multiple plots. Doing so may result in undefined behavior.

max_height = None#

Type: Nullable(NonNegativeInt)

Maximal height of the component (in pixels) if height is adjustable.

max_width = None#

Type: Nullable(NonNegativeInt)

Maximal width of the component (in pixels) if width is adjustable.

min_border = 5#

Type: Nullable(Int)

A convenience property to set all all the min_border_X properties to the same value. If an individual border property is explicitly set, it will override min_border.

min_border_bottom = None#

Type: Nullable(Int)

Minimum size in pixels of the padding region below the bottom of the central plot region.

Note

This is a minimum. The padding region may expand as needed to accommodate titles or axes, etc.

min_border_left = None#

Type: Nullable(Int)

Minimum size in pixels of the padding region to the left of the central plot region.

Note

This is a minimum. The padding region may expand as needed to accommodate titles or axes, etc.

min_border_right = None#

Type: Nullable(Int)

Minimum size in pixels of the padding region to the right of the central plot region.

Note

This is a minimum. The padding region may expand as needed to accommodate titles or axes, etc.

min_border_top = None#

Type: Nullable(Int)

Minimum size in pixels of the padding region above the top of the central plot region.

Note

This is a minimum. The padding region may expand as needed to accommodate titles or axes, etc.

min_height = None#

Type: Nullable(NonNegativeInt)

Minimal height of the component (in pixels) if height is adjustable.

min_width = None#

Type: Nullable(NonNegativeInt)

Minimal width of the component (in pixels) if width is adjustable.

name = None#

Type: Nullable(String)

An arbitrary, user-supplied name for this model.

This name can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models.

>>> plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6], name="temp")
>>> plot.select(name="temp")
[GlyphRenderer(id='399d53f5-73e9-44d9-9527-544b761c7705', ...)]

Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any names that are provided, nor is the name used directly by Bokeh for any reason.

outer_height = 0#

Type: Readonly

This is the exact height of the layout, i.e. the height of the actual plot, with toolbars etc. Note this is computed in a web browser, so this property will work only in backends capable of bidirectional communication (server, notebook).

Note

This is an experimental feature and the API may change in near future.

outer_width = 0#

Type: Readonly

This is the exact width of the layout, i.e. the height of the actual plot, with toolbars etc. Note this is computed in a web browser, so this property will work only in backends capable of bidirectional communication (server, notebook).

Note

This is an experimental feature and the API may change in near future.

outline_line_alpha = 1.0#

Type: Alpha

The line alpha for the plot border outline.

outline_line_cap = 'butt'#

Type: Enum(LineCap)

The line cap for the plot border outline.

outline_line_color = '#e5e5e5'#

Type: Nullable(Color)

The line color for the plot border outline.

outline_line_dash = []#

Type: DashPattern

The line dash for the plot border outline.

outline_line_dash_offset = 0#

Type: Int

The line dash offset for the plot border outline.

outline_line_join = 'bevel'#

Type: Enum(LineJoin)

The line join for the plot border outline.

outline_line_width = 1#

Type: Float

The line width for the plot border outline.

output_backend = 'canvas'#

Type: Enum(OutputBackend)

Specify the output backend for the plot area. Default is HTML5 Canvas.

Note

When set to webgl, glyphs without a WebGL rendering implementation will fall back to rendering onto 2D canvas.

renderers = []#

Type: List

A list of all renderers for this plot, including guides and annotations in addition to glyphs.

This property can be manipulated by hand, but the add_glyph and add_layout methods are recommended to help make sure all necessary setup is performed.

reset_policy = 'standard'#

Type: Enum(ResetPolicy)

How a plot should respond to being reset. By deafult, the standard actions are to clear any tool state history, return plot ranges to their original values, undo all selections, and emit a Reset event. If customization is desired, this property may be set to "event_only", which will suppress all of the actions except the Reset event.

right = []#

Type: List

A list of renderers to occupy the area to the right of the plot.

sizing_mode = None#

Type: Nullable(Enum(SizingMode))

How the component should size itself.

This is a high-level setting for maintaining width and height of the component. To gain more fine grained control over sizing, use width_policy, height_policy and aspect_ratio instead (those take precedence over sizing_mode).

Possible scenarios:

"fixed": Component is not responsive. It will retain its original width and height regardless of any subsequent browser window resize events.
"stretch_width": Component will responsively resize to stretch to the available width, without maintaining any aspect ratio. The height of the component depends on the type of the component and may be fixed or fit to component’s contents.
"stretch_height": Component will responsively resize to stretch to the available height, without maintaining any aspect ratio. The width of the component depends on the type of the component and may be fixed or fit to component’s contents.
"stretch_both": Component is completely responsive, independently in width and height, and will occupy all the available horizontal and vertical space, even if this changes the aspect ratio of the component.
"scale_width": Component will responsively resize to stretch to the available width, while maintaining the original or provided aspect ratio.
"scale_height": Component will responsively resize to stretch to the available height, while maintaining the original or provided aspect ratio.
"scale_both": Component will responsively resize to both the available width and height, while maintaining the original or provided aspect ratio.

syncable = True#

Type: Bool

Indicates whether this model should be synchronized back to a Bokeh server when updated in a web browser. Setting to False may be useful to reduce network traffic when dealing with frequently updated objects whose updated values we don’t need.

Note

Setting this property to False will prevent any on_change() callbacks on this object from triggering. However, any JS-side callbacks will still work.

tags = []#

Type: List

An optional list of arbitrary, user-supplied values to attach to this model.

This data can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models:

>>> r = plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6])
>>> r.tags = ["foo", 10]
>>> plot.select(tags=['foo', 10])
[GlyphRenderer(id='1de4c3df-a83d-480a-899b-fb263d3d5dd9', ...)]

Or simply a convenient way to attach any necessary metadata to a model that can be accessed by CustomJS callbacks, etc.

Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any tags that are provided, nor are the tags used directly by Bokeh for any reason.

title = Title(id='16174', ...)#

Type: Either(Null, Instance(Title))

A title for the plot. Can be a text string or a Title annotation.

title_location = 'above'#

Type: Nullable(Enum(Location))

Where the title will be located. Titles on the left or right side will be rotated.

toolbar = Toolbar(id='16233', ...)#

Type: Instance(Toolbar)

The toolbar associated with this plot which holds all the tools. It is automatically created with the plot if necessary.

toolbar_location = 'right'#

Type: Nullable(Enum(Location))

Where the toolbar will be located. If set to None, no toolbar will be attached to the plot.

toolbar_sticky = True#

Type: Bool

Stick the toolbar to the edge of the plot. Default: True. If False, the toolbar will be outside of the axes, titles etc.

visible = True#

Type: Bool

Whether the component will be visible and a part of a layout.

width = 600#

Type: Nullable(NonNegativeInt)

The width of the component (in pixels).

This can be either fixed or preferred width, depending on width sizing policy.

width_policy = 'auto'#

Type: Either(Auto, Enum(SizingPolicy))

Describes how the component should maintain its width.

"auto": Use component’s preferred sizing policy.
"fixed": Use exactly width pixels. Component will overflow if it can’t fit in the available horizontal space.
"fit": Use component’s preferred width (if set) and allow it to fit into the available horizontal space within the minimum and maximum width bounds (if set). Component’s width neither will be aggressively minimized nor maximized.
"min": Use as little horizontal space as possible, not less than the minimum width (if set). The starting point is the preferred width (if set). The width of the component may shrink or grow depending on the parent layout, aspect management and other factors.
"max": Use as much horizontal space as possible, not more than the maximum width (if set). The starting point is the preferred width (if set). The width of the component may shrink or grow depending on the parent layout, aspect management and other factors.

Note

This is an experimental feature and may change in future. Use it at your own discretion. Prefer using sizing_mode if this level of control isn’t strictly necessary.

x_range = Range1d(id='16408', ...)#

Type: Instance(Range)

The (default) data range of the horizontal dimension of the plot.

x_scale = LinearScale(id='16438', ...)#

Type: Instance(Scale)

What kind of scale to use to convert x-coordinates in data space into x-coordinates in screen space.

y_range = Range1d(id='16468', ...)#

Type: Instance(Range)

The (default) data range of the vertical dimension of the plot.

y_scale = LinearScale(id='16498', ...)#

Type: Instance(Scale)

What kind of scale to use to convert y-coordinates in data space into y-coordinates in screen space.

add_glyph(source_or_glyph: Glyph | ColumnarDataSource, glyph: Glyph | None = None, **kwargs: Any) → GlyphRenderer#

Adds a glyph to the plot with associated data sources and ranges.

This function will take care of creating and configuring a Glyph object, and then add it to the plot’s list of renderers.

Parameters

source (DataSource) – a data source for the glyphs to all use
glyph (Glyph) – the glyph to add to the Plot

Keyword Arguments

the (Any additional keyword arguments are passed on as-is to) –
initializer. (Glyph) –

Returns

GlyphRenderer

add_layout(obj: Renderer, place: Literal['above', 'below', 'left', 'right', 'center'] = 'center') → None#

Adds an object to the plot in a specified place.

Parameters

obj (Renderer) – the object to add to the Plot
place (str, optional) – where to add the object (default: ‘center’) Valid places are: ‘left’, ‘right’, ‘above’, ‘below’, ‘center’.

Returns

None

add_tile(tile_source: TileSource, **kwargs: Any) → TileRenderer#

Adds new TileRenderer into Plot.renderers

Parameters: tile_source (TileSource) – a tile source instance which contain tileset configuration
Keyword Arguments: renderer (Additional keyword arguments are passed on as-is to the tile) –
Returns: TileRenderer
Return type: TileRenderer

add_tools(*tools: Tool) → None#

Adds tools to the plot.

Parameters: *tools (Tool) – the tools to add to the Plot
Returns: None

annular_wedge(x='x', y='y', inner_radius='inner_radius', outer_radius='outer_radius', start_angle='start_angle', end_angle='end_angle', direction='anticlock', *, end_angle_units='rad', fill_alpha=1.0, fill_color='gray', hatch_alpha=1.0, hatch_color='black', hatch_extra={}, hatch_pattern=None, hatch_scale=12.0, hatch_weight=1.0, inner_radius_units='data', line_alpha=1.0, line_cap='butt', line_color='black', line_dash=[], line_dash_offset=0, line_join='bevel', line_width=1, name=None, outer_radius_units='data', start_angle_units='rad', syncable=True, tags=[], **kwargs)#

Configure and add AnnularWedge glyphs to this Figure.

Parameters

x (NumberSpec, optional) – The x-coordinates of the center of the annular wedges. (default: ‘x’)
y (NumberSpec, optional) – The y-coordinates of the center of the annular wedges. (default: ‘y’)
inner_radius (DistanceSpec, optional) – The inner radii of the annular wedges. (default: ‘inner_radius’)
outer_radius (DistanceSpec, optional) – The outer radii of the annular wedges. (default: ‘outer_radius’)
start_angle (AngleSpec, optional) – The angles to start the annular wedges, as measured from the horizontal. (default: ‘start_angle’)
end_angle (AngleSpec, optional) – The angles to end the annular wedges, as measured from the horizontal. (default: ‘end_angle’)
direction (Enum(Direction), optional) – Which direction to stroke between the start and end angles. (default: ‘anticlock’)
alpha (float, optional) –
An alias to set all alpha keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

Alpha values must be between 0 (fully transparent) and 1 (fully opaque).

Any explicitly set values for line_alpha, etc. will override this setting.
color (color, optional) –
An alias to set all color keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

See Color properties in the user guide for different options to define colors.

Any explicitly set values for line_color, etc. will override this setting.
legend_field (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in the browser. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in JavaScript, at the time time the Bokeh content is rendered in the browser. If the data is subsequently updated, the legend will automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_group (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in Python. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in Python, before the Bokeh output is sent to a browser. If the date is subsequently updated, the legend will not automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_label (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce a single basic legend label in the legend. The legend entry is labeled with the exact text supplied here.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied.
muted (bool, optionall) –
Whether the glyph should be rendered as muted (default: False)

For this to be useful, an muted_glyph must be configured on the returned GlyphRender. This can be done by explicitly creating a Glyph to use, or more simply by passing e.g. muted_color, etc. to this glyph function.
name (str, optional) –
An optional user-supplied name to attach to the renderer (default: None)

Bokeh does not use this value in any way, but it may be useful for searching a Bokeh document to find a specific model.
source (ColumnDataSource, optional) –
A user-supplied data source. (defatult: None)

If not supplied, Bokeh will automatically construct an internal ColumnDataSource with default column names from the coordinates and other arguments that were passed-in as literal list or array values.

If supplied, Bokeh will use the supplied data source to drive the glyph. In this case, literal list or arrays may not be used for coordinates or other arguments. Only singular fixed valued (e.g. x=10) or column names in the data source (e.g. x="time") are permitted.
view (CDSView, optional) – A view for filtering the data source. (default: None)
visible (bool, optional) – Whether the glyph should be rendered. (default: True)
x_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping x-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
y_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping y-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
level (RenderLevel, optional) – Specify the render level order for this glyph.

Keyword Arguments

end_angle_units (Enum(AngleUnits), optional) – Units to use for the associated property: deg, rad, grad or turn (default: ‘rad’)
fill_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The fill alpha values for the annular wedges. (default: 1.0)
fill_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The fill color values for the annular wedges. (default: ‘gray’)
hatch_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The hatch alpha values for the annular wedges. (default: 1.0)
hatch_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The hatch color values for the annular wedges. (default: ‘black’)
hatch_extra (Dict(String, Instance(Texture))) – The hatch extra values for the annular wedges. (default: {})
hatch_pattern (HatchPatternSpec) – The hatch pattern values for the annular wedges.
hatch_scale (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch scale values for the annular wedges. (default: 12.0)
hatch_weight (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch weight values for the annular wedges. (default: 1.0)
inner_radius_units (Enum(SpatialUnits), optional) – Units to use for the associated property: screen or data (default: ‘data’)
line_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The line alpha values for the annular wedges. (default: 1.0)
line_cap (LineCapSpec, optional) – The line cap values for the annular wedges. (default: ‘butt’)
line_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The line color values for the annular wedges. (default: ‘black’)
line_dash (DashPatternSpec) – The line dash values for the annular wedges. (default: [])
line_dash_offset (IntSpec) – The line dash offset values for the annular wedges. (default: 0)
line_join (LineJoinSpec, optional) – The line join values for the annular wedges. (default: ‘bevel’)
line_width (NumberSpec, optional) – The line width values for the annular wedges. (default: 1)
name (Nullable(String)) –
An arbitrary, user-supplied name for this model.

This name can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models.
```
>>> plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6], name="temp")
>>> plot.select(name="temp")
[GlyphRenderer(id='399d53f5-73e9-44d9-9527-544b761c7705', ...)]
```
Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any names that are provided, nor is the name used directly by Bokeh for any reason.
outer_radius_units (Enum(SpatialUnits), optional) – Units to use for the associated property: screen or data (default: ‘data’)
start_angle_units (Enum(AngleUnits), optional) – Units to use for the associated property: deg, rad, grad or turn (default: ‘rad’)
syncable (Bool, optional) –
Indicates whether this model should be synchronized back to a Bokeh server when updated in a web browser. Setting to False may be useful to reduce network traffic when dealing with frequently updated objects whose updated values we don’t need.

Note

Setting this property to False will prevent any on_change() callbacks on this object from triggering. However, any JS-side callbacks will still work. (default: True)
tags (List) –
An optional list of arbitrary, user-supplied values to attach to this model.

This data can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models:
```
>>> r = plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6])
>>> r.tags = ["foo", 10]
>>> plot.select(tags=['foo', 10])
[GlyphRenderer(id='1de4c3df-a83d-480a-899b-fb263d3d5dd9', ...)]
```
Or simply a convenient way to attach any necessary metadata to a model that can be accessed by CustomJS callbacks, etc.

Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any tags that are provided, nor are the tags used directly by Bokeh for any reason. (default: [])

It is also possible to set the color and alpha parameters of extra glyphs for selection, nonselection, hover, or muted. To do so, add the relevant prefix to any visual parameter. For example, pass nonselection_alpha to set the line and fill alpha for nonselect, or hover_fill_alpha to set the fill alpha for hover. See the Styling glyphs section of the user guide for full details.

Returns: GlyphRenderer

annulus(x='x', y='y', inner_radius='inner_radius', outer_radius='outer_radius', *, fill_alpha=1.0, fill_color='gray', hatch_alpha=1.0, hatch_color='black', hatch_extra={}, hatch_pattern=None, hatch_scale=12.0, hatch_weight=1.0, inner_radius_units='data', line_alpha=1.0, line_cap='butt', line_color='black', line_dash=[], line_dash_offset=0, line_join='bevel', line_width=1, name=None, outer_radius_units='data', syncable=True, tags=[], **kwargs)#

Configure and add Annulus glyphs to this Figure.

Parameters

x (NumberSpec, optional) – The x-coordinates of the center of the annuli. (default: ‘x’)
y (NumberSpec, optional) – The y-coordinates of the center of the annuli. (default: ‘y’)
inner_radius (DistanceSpec, optional) – The inner radii of the annuli. (default: ‘inner_radius’)
outer_radius (DistanceSpec, optional) – The outer radii of the annuli. (default: ‘outer_radius’)
alpha (float, optional) –
An alias to set all alpha keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

Alpha values must be between 0 (fully transparent) and 1 (fully opaque).

Any explicitly set values for line_alpha, etc. will override this setting.
color (color, optional) –
An alias to set all color keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

See Color properties in the user guide for different options to define colors.

Any explicitly set values for line_color, etc. will override this setting.
legend_field (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in the browser. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in JavaScript, at the time time the Bokeh content is rendered in the browser. If the data is subsequently updated, the legend will automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_group (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in Python. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in Python, before the Bokeh output is sent to a browser. If the date is subsequently updated, the legend will not automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_label (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce a single basic legend label in the legend. The legend entry is labeled with the exact text supplied here.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied.
muted (bool, optionall) –
Whether the glyph should be rendered as muted (default: False)

For this to be useful, an muted_glyph must be configured on the returned GlyphRender. This can be done by explicitly creating a Glyph to use, or more simply by passing e.g. muted_color, etc. to this glyph function.
name (str, optional) –
An optional user-supplied name to attach to the renderer (default: None)

Bokeh does not use this value in any way, but it may be useful for searching a Bokeh document to find a specific model.
source (ColumnDataSource, optional) –
A user-supplied data source. (defatult: None)

If not supplied, Bokeh will automatically construct an internal ColumnDataSource with default column names from the coordinates and other arguments that were passed-in as literal list or array values.

If supplied, Bokeh will use the supplied data source to drive the glyph. In this case, literal list or arrays may not be used for coordinates or other arguments. Only singular fixed valued (e.g. x=10) or column names in the data source (e.g. x="time") are permitted.
view (CDSView, optional) – A view for filtering the data source. (default: None)
visible (bool, optional) – Whether the glyph should be rendered. (default: True)
x_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping x-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
y_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping y-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
level (RenderLevel, optional) – Specify the render level order for this glyph.

Keyword Arguments

fill_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The fill alpha values for the annuli. (default: 1.0)
fill_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The fill color values for the annuli. (default: ‘gray’)
hatch_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The hatch alpha values for the annuli. (default: 1.0)
hatch_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The hatch color values for the annuli. (default: ‘black’)
hatch_extra (Dict(String, Instance(Texture))) – The hatch extra values for the annuli. (default: {})
hatch_pattern (HatchPatternSpec) – The hatch pattern values for the annuli.
hatch_scale (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch scale values for the annuli. (default: 12.0)
hatch_weight (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch weight values for the annuli. (default: 1.0)
inner_radius_units (Enum(SpatialUnits), optional) – Units to use for the associated property: screen or data (default: ‘data’)
line_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The line alpha values for the annuli. (default: 1.0)
line_cap (LineCapSpec, optional) – The line cap values for the annuli. (default: ‘butt’)
line_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The line color values for the annuli. (default: ‘black’)
line_dash (DashPatternSpec) – The line dash values for the annuli. (default: [])
line_dash_offset (IntSpec) – The line dash offset values for the annuli. (default: 0)
line_join (LineJoinSpec, optional) – The line join values for the annuli. (default: ‘bevel’)
line_width (NumberSpec, optional) – The line width values for the annuli. (default: 1)
name (Nullable(String)) –
An arbitrary, user-supplied name for this model.

This name can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models.
```
>>> plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6], name="temp")
>>> plot.select(name="temp")
[GlyphRenderer(id='399d53f5-73e9-44d9-9527-544b761c7705', ...)]
```
Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any names that are provided, nor is the name used directly by Bokeh for any reason.
outer_radius_units (Enum(SpatialUnits), optional) – Units to use for the associated property: screen or data (default: ‘data’)
syncable (Bool, optional) –
Indicates whether this model should be synchronized back to a Bokeh server when updated in a web browser. Setting to False may be useful to reduce network traffic when dealing with frequently updated objects whose updated values we don’t need.

Note

Setting this property to False will prevent any on_change() callbacks on this object from triggering. However, any JS-side callbacks will still work. (default: True)
tags (List) –
An optional list of arbitrary, user-supplied values to attach to this model.

This data can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models:
```
>>> r = plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6])
>>> r.tags = ["foo", 10]
>>> plot.select(tags=['foo', 10])
[GlyphRenderer(id='1de4c3df-a83d-480a-899b-fb263d3d5dd9', ...)]
```
Or simply a convenient way to attach any necessary metadata to a model that can be accessed by CustomJS callbacks, etc.

Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any tags that are provided, nor are the tags used directly by Bokeh for any reason. (default: [])

Returns: GlyphRenderer

Examples

from bokeh.plotting import figure, output_file, show

plot = figure(width=300, height=300)
plot.annulus(x=[1, 2, 3], y=[1, 2, 3], color="#7FC97F",
             inner_radius=0.2, outer_radius=0.5)

show(plot)

apply_theme(property_values: Dict[str, Any]) → None#

Apply a set of theme values which will be used rather than defaults, but will not override application-set values.

The passed-in dictionary may be kept around as-is and shared with other instances to save memory (so neither the caller nor the HasProps instance should modify it).

Parameters: property_values (dict) – theme values to use in place of defaults
Returns: None

arc(x='x', y='y', radius='radius', start_angle='start_angle', end_angle='end_angle', direction='anticlock', *, end_angle_units='rad', line_alpha=1.0, line_cap='butt', line_color='black', line_dash=[], line_dash_offset=0, line_join='bevel', line_width=1, name=None, radius_units='data', start_angle_units='rad', syncable=True, tags=[], **kwargs)#

Configure and add Arc glyphs to this Figure.

Parameters

x (NumberSpec, optional) – The x-coordinates of the center of the arcs. (default: ‘x’)
y (NumberSpec, optional) – The y-coordinates of the center of the arcs. (default: ‘y’)
radius (DistanceSpec, optional) – Radius of the arc. (default: ‘radius’)
start_angle (AngleSpec, optional) – The angles to start the arcs, as measured from the horizontal. (default: ‘start_angle’)
end_angle (AngleSpec, optional) – The angles to end the arcs, as measured from the horizontal. (default: ‘end_angle’)
direction (Enum(Direction), optional) – Which direction to stroke between the start and end angles. (default: ‘anticlock’)
alpha (float, optional) –
An alias to set all alpha keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

Alpha values must be between 0 (fully transparent) and 1 (fully opaque).

Any explicitly set values for line_alpha, etc. will override this setting.
color (color, optional) –
An alias to set all color keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

See Color properties in the user guide for different options to define colors.

Any explicitly set values for line_color, etc. will override this setting.
legend_field (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in the browser. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in JavaScript, at the time time the Bokeh content is rendered in the browser. If the data is subsequently updated, the legend will automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_group (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in Python. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in Python, before the Bokeh output is sent to a browser. If the date is subsequently updated, the legend will not automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_label (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce a single basic legend label in the legend. The legend entry is labeled with the exact text supplied here.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied.
muted (bool, optionall) –
Whether the glyph should be rendered as muted (default: False)

For this to be useful, an muted_glyph must be configured on the returned GlyphRender. This can be done by explicitly creating a Glyph to use, or more simply by passing e.g. muted_color, etc. to this glyph function.
name (str, optional) –
An optional user-supplied name to attach to the renderer (default: None)

Bokeh does not use this value in any way, but it may be useful for searching a Bokeh document to find a specific model.
source (ColumnDataSource, optional) –
A user-supplied data source. (defatult: None)

If not supplied, Bokeh will automatically construct an internal ColumnDataSource with default column names from the coordinates and other arguments that were passed-in as literal list or array values.

If supplied, Bokeh will use the supplied data source to drive the glyph. In this case, literal list or arrays may not be used for coordinates or other arguments. Only singular fixed valued (e.g. x=10) or column names in the data source (e.g. x="time") are permitted.
view (CDSView, optional) – A view for filtering the data source. (default: None)
visible (bool, optional) – Whether the glyph should be rendered. (default: True)
x_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping x-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
y_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping y-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
level (RenderLevel, optional) – Specify the render level order for this glyph.

Keyword Arguments

end_angle_units (Enum(AngleUnits), optional) – Units to use for the associated property: deg, rad, grad or turn (default: ‘rad’)
line_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The line alpha values for the arcs. (default: 1.0)
line_cap (LineCapSpec, optional) – The line cap values for the arcs. (default: ‘butt’)
line_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The line color values for the arcs. (default: ‘black’)
line_dash (DashPatternSpec) – The line dash values for the arcs. (default: [])
line_dash_offset (IntSpec) – The line dash offset values for the arcs. (default: 0)
line_join (LineJoinSpec, optional) – The line join values for the arcs. (default: ‘bevel’)
line_width (NumberSpec, optional) – The line width values for the arcs. (default: 1)
name (Nullable(String)) –
An arbitrary, user-supplied name for this model.

This name can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models.
```
>>> plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6], name="temp")
>>> plot.select(name="temp")
[GlyphRenderer(id='399d53f5-73e9-44d9-9527-544b761c7705', ...)]
```
Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any names that are provided, nor is the name used directly by Bokeh for any reason.
radius_units (Enum(SpatialUnits), optional) – Units to use for the associated property: screen or data (default: ‘data’)
start_angle_units (Enum(AngleUnits), optional) – Units to use for the associated property: deg, rad, grad or turn (default: ‘rad’)
syncable (Bool, optional) –
Indicates whether this model should be synchronized back to a Bokeh server when updated in a web browser. Setting to False may be useful to reduce network traffic when dealing with frequently updated objects whose updated values we don’t need.

Note

Setting this property to False will prevent any on_change() callbacks on this object from triggering. However, any JS-side callbacks will still work. (default: True)
tags (List) –
An optional list of arbitrary, user-supplied values to attach to this model.

This data can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models:
```
>>> r = plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6])
>>> r.tags = ["foo", 10]
>>> plot.select(tags=['foo', 10])
[GlyphRenderer(id='1de4c3df-a83d-480a-899b-fb263d3d5dd9', ...)]
```
Or simply a convenient way to attach any necessary metadata to a model that can be accessed by CustomJS callbacks, etc.

Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any tags that are provided, nor are the tags used directly by Bokeh for any reason. (default: [])

Returns: GlyphRenderer

asterisk(x='x', y='y', size=4, angle=0.0, *, angle_units='rad', fill_alpha=1.0, fill_color='gray', hatch_alpha=1.0, hatch_color='black', hatch_extra={}, hatch_pattern=None, hatch_scale=12.0, hatch_weight=1.0, hit_dilation=1.0, line_alpha=1.0, line_cap='butt', line_color='black', line_dash=[], line_dash_offset=0, line_join='bevel', line_width=1, name=None, syncable=True, tags=[], **kwargs)#

Configure and add Scatter glyphs to this Figure.

Parameters

x (NumberSpec, optional) – The x-axis coordinates for the center of the markers. (default: ‘x’)
y (NumberSpec, optional) – The y-axis coordinates for the center of the markers. (default: ‘y’)
size (SizeSpec, optional) – The size (diameter) values for the markers in screen space units. (default: 4)
angle (AngleSpec) – The angles to rotate the markers. (default: 0.0)
alpha (float, optional) –
An alias to set all alpha keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

Alpha values must be between 0 (fully transparent) and 1 (fully opaque).

Any explicitly set values for line_alpha, etc. will override this setting.
color (color, optional) –
An alias to set all color keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

See Color properties in the user guide for different options to define colors.

Any explicitly set values for line_color, etc. will override this setting.
legend_field (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in the browser. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in JavaScript, at the time time the Bokeh content is rendered in the browser. If the data is subsequently updated, the legend will automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_group (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in Python. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in Python, before the Bokeh output is sent to a browser. If the date is subsequently updated, the legend will not automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_label (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce a single basic legend label in the legend. The legend entry is labeled with the exact text supplied here.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied.
muted (bool, optionall) –
Whether the glyph should be rendered as muted (default: False)

For this to be useful, an muted_glyph must be configured on the returned GlyphRender. This can be done by explicitly creating a Glyph to use, or more simply by passing e.g. muted_color, etc. to this glyph function.
name (str, optional) –
An optional user-supplied name to attach to the renderer (default: None)

Bokeh does not use this value in any way, but it may be useful for searching a Bokeh document to find a specific model.
source (ColumnDataSource, optional) –
A user-supplied data source. (defatult: None)

If not supplied, Bokeh will automatically construct an internal ColumnDataSource with default column names from the coordinates and other arguments that were passed-in as literal list or array values.

If supplied, Bokeh will use the supplied data source to drive the glyph. In this case, literal list or arrays may not be used for coordinates or other arguments. Only singular fixed valued (e.g. x=10) or column names in the data source (e.g. x="time") are permitted.
view (CDSView, optional) – A view for filtering the data source. (default: None)
visible (bool, optional) – Whether the glyph should be rendered. (default: True)
x_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping x-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
y_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping y-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
level (RenderLevel, optional) – Specify the render level order for this glyph.

Keyword Arguments

angle_units (Enum(AngleUnits), optional) – Units to use for the associated property: deg, rad, grad or turn (default: ‘rad’)
fill_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The fill alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
fill_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The fill color values for the markers. (default: ‘gray’)
hatch_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The hatch alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
hatch_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The hatch color values for the markers. (default: ‘black’)
hatch_extra (Dict(String, Instance(Texture))) – The hatch extra values for the markers. (default: {})
hatch_pattern (HatchPatternSpec) – The hatch pattern values for the markers.
hatch_scale (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch scale values for the markers. (default: 12.0)
hatch_weight (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch weight values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
hit_dilation (Size, optional) – The factor by which to dilate the hit radius which is responsible for defining the range in which a marker responds to interactions with the Hover and Tap tools. (default: 1.0)
line_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The line alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
line_cap (LineCapSpec, optional) – The line cap values for the markers. (default: ‘butt’)
line_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The line color values for the markers. (default: ‘black’)
line_dash (DashPatternSpec) – The line dash values for the markers. (default: [])
line_dash_offset (IntSpec) – The line dash offset values for the markers. (default: 0)
line_join (LineJoinSpec, optional) – The line join values for the markers. (default: ‘bevel’)
line_width (NumberSpec, optional) – The line width values for the markers. (default: 1)
name (Nullable(String)) –
An arbitrary, user-supplied name for this model.

This name can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models.
```
>>> plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6], name="temp")
>>> plot.select(name="temp")
[GlyphRenderer(id='399d53f5-73e9-44d9-9527-544b761c7705', ...)]
```
Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any names that are provided, nor is the name used directly by Bokeh for any reason.
syncable (Bool, optional) –
Indicates whether this model should be synchronized back to a Bokeh server when updated in a web browser. Setting to False may be useful to reduce network traffic when dealing with frequently updated objects whose updated values we don’t need.

Note

Setting this property to False will prevent any on_change() callbacks on this object from triggering. However, any JS-side callbacks will still work. (default: True)
tags (List) –
An optional list of arbitrary, user-supplied values to attach to this model.

This data can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models:
```
>>> r = plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6])
>>> r.tags = ["foo", 10]
>>> plot.select(tags=['foo', 10])
[GlyphRenderer(id='1de4c3df-a83d-480a-899b-fb263d3d5dd9', ...)]
```
Or simply a convenient way to attach any necessary metadata to a model that can be accessed by CustomJS callbacks, etc.

Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any tags that are provided, nor are the tags used directly by Bokeh for any reason. (default: [])

Returns: GlyphRenderer

Examples

from bokeh.plotting import figure, output_file, show

plot = figure(width=300, height=300)
plot.asterisk(x=[1,2,3], y=[1,2,3], size=20, color="#F0027F")

show(plot)

bezier(x0='x0', y0='y0', x1='x1', y1='y1', cx0='cx0', cy0='cy0', cx1='cx1', cy1='cy1', *, line_alpha=1.0, line_cap='butt', line_color='black', line_dash=[], line_dash_offset=0, line_join='bevel', line_width=1, name=None, syncable=True, tags=[], **kwargs)#

Configure and add Bezier glyphs to this Figure.

Parameters

x0 (NumberSpec, optional) – The x-coordinates of the starting points. (default: ‘x0’)
y0 (NumberSpec, optional) – The y-coordinates of the starting points. (default: ‘y0’)
x1 (NumberSpec, optional) – The x-coordinates of the ending points. (default: ‘x1’)
y1 (NumberSpec, optional) – The y-coordinates of the ending points. (default: ‘y1’)
cx0 (NumberSpec, optional) – The x-coordinates of first control points. (default: ‘cx0’)
cy0 (NumberSpec, optional) – The y-coordinates of first control points. (default: ‘cy0’)
cx1 (NumberSpec, optional) – The x-coordinates of second control points. (default: ‘cx1’)
cy1 (NumberSpec, optional) – The y-coordinates of second control points. (default: ‘cy1’)
alpha (float, optional) –
An alias to set all alpha keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

Alpha values must be between 0 (fully transparent) and 1 (fully opaque).

Any explicitly set values for line_alpha, etc. will override this setting.
color (color, optional) –
An alias to set all color keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

See Color properties in the user guide for different options to define colors.

Any explicitly set values for line_color, etc. will override this setting.
legend_field (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in the browser. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in JavaScript, at the time time the Bokeh content is rendered in the browser. If the data is subsequently updated, the legend will automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_group (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in Python. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in Python, before the Bokeh output is sent to a browser. If the date is subsequently updated, the legend will not automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_label (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce a single basic legend label in the legend. The legend entry is labeled with the exact text supplied here.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied.
muted (bool, optionall) –
Whether the glyph should be rendered as muted (default: False)

For this to be useful, an muted_glyph must be configured on the returned GlyphRender. This can be done by explicitly creating a Glyph to use, or more simply by passing e.g. muted_color, etc. to this glyph function.
name (str, optional) –
An optional user-supplied name to attach to the renderer (default: None)

Bokeh does not use this value in any way, but it may be useful for searching a Bokeh document to find a specific model.
source (ColumnDataSource, optional) –
A user-supplied data source. (defatult: None)

If not supplied, Bokeh will automatically construct an internal ColumnDataSource with default column names from the coordinates and other arguments that were passed-in as literal list or array values.

If supplied, Bokeh will use the supplied data source to drive the glyph. In this case, literal list or arrays may not be used for coordinates or other arguments. Only singular fixed valued (e.g. x=10) or column names in the data source (e.g. x="time") are permitted.
view (CDSView, optional) – A view for filtering the data source. (default: None)
visible (bool, optional) – Whether the glyph should be rendered. (default: True)
x_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping x-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
y_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping y-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
level (RenderLevel, optional) – Specify the render level order for this glyph.

Keyword Arguments

line_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The line alpha values for the Bezier curves. (default: 1.0)
line_cap (LineCapSpec, optional) – The line cap values for the Bezier curves. (default: ‘butt’)
line_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The line color values for the Bezier curves. (default: ‘black’)
line_dash (DashPatternSpec) – The line dash values for the Bezier curves. (default: [])
line_dash_offset (IntSpec) – The line dash offset values for the Bezier curves. (default: 0)
line_join (LineJoinSpec, optional) – The line join values for the Bezier curves. (default: ‘bevel’)
line_width (NumberSpec, optional) – The line width values for the Bezier curves. (default: 1)
name (Nullable(String)) –
An arbitrary, user-supplied name for this model.

This name can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models.
```
>>> plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6], name="temp")
>>> plot.select(name="temp")
[GlyphRenderer(id='399d53f5-73e9-44d9-9527-544b761c7705', ...)]
```
Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any names that are provided, nor is the name used directly by Bokeh for any reason.
syncable (Bool, optional) –
Indicates whether this model should be synchronized back to a Bokeh server when updated in a web browser. Setting to False may be useful to reduce network traffic when dealing with frequently updated objects whose updated values we don’t need.

Note

Setting this property to False will prevent any on_change() callbacks on this object from triggering. However, any JS-side callbacks will still work. (default: True)
tags (List) –
An optional list of arbitrary, user-supplied values to attach to this model.

This data can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models:
```
>>> r = plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6])
>>> r.tags = ["foo", 10]
>>> plot.select(tags=['foo', 10])
[GlyphRenderer(id='1de4c3df-a83d-480a-899b-fb263d3d5dd9', ...)]
```
Or simply a convenient way to attach any necessary metadata to a model that can be accessed by CustomJS callbacks, etc.

Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any tags that are provided, nor are the tags used directly by Bokeh for any reason. (default: [])

Returns: GlyphRenderer

circle(x='x', y='y', *, angle=0.0, angle_units='rad', fill_alpha=1.0, fill_color='gray', hatch_alpha=1.0, hatch_color='black', hatch_extra={}, hatch_pattern=None, hatch_scale=12.0, hatch_weight=1.0, hit_dilation=1.0, line_alpha=1.0, line_cap='butt', line_color='black', line_dash=[], line_dash_offset=0, line_join='bevel', line_width=1, name=None, radius=None, radius_dimension='x', radius_units='data', size=4, syncable=True, tags=[], **kwargs)#

Configure and add Scatter glyphs to this Figure.

Parameters

x (NumberSpec, optional) – The x-axis coordinates for the center of the markers. (default: ‘x’)
y (NumberSpec, optional) – The y-axis coordinates for the center of the markers. (default: ‘y’)
alpha (float, optional) –
An alias to set all alpha keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

Alpha values must be between 0 (fully transparent) and 1 (fully opaque).

Any explicitly set values for line_alpha, etc. will override this setting.
color (color, optional) –
An alias to set all color keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

See Color properties in the user guide for different options to define colors.

Any explicitly set values for line_color, etc. will override this setting.
legend_field (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in the browser. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in JavaScript, at the time time the Bokeh content is rendered in the browser. If the data is subsequently updated, the legend will automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_group (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in Python. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in Python, before the Bokeh output is sent to a browser. If the date is subsequently updated, the legend will not automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_label (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce a single basic legend label in the legend. The legend entry is labeled with the exact text supplied here.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied.
muted (bool, optionall) –
Whether the glyph should be rendered as muted (default: False)

For this to be useful, an muted_glyph must be configured on the returned GlyphRender. This can be done by explicitly creating a Glyph to use, or more simply by passing e.g. muted_color, etc. to this glyph function.
name (str, optional) –
An optional user-supplied name to attach to the renderer (default: None)

Bokeh does not use this value in any way, but it may be useful for searching a Bokeh document to find a specific model.
source (ColumnDataSource, optional) –
A user-supplied data source. (defatult: None)

If not supplied, Bokeh will automatically construct an internal ColumnDataSource with default column names from the coordinates and other arguments that were passed-in as literal list or array values.

If supplied, Bokeh will use the supplied data source to drive the glyph. In this case, literal list or arrays may not be used for coordinates or other arguments. Only singular fixed valued (e.g. x=10) or column names in the data source (e.g. x="time") are permitted.
view (CDSView, optional) – A view for filtering the data source. (default: None)
visible (bool, optional) – Whether the glyph should be rendered. (default: True)
x_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping x-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
y_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping y-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
level (RenderLevel, optional) – Specify the render level order for this glyph.

Keyword Arguments

angle (AngleSpec) – The angles to rotate the markers. (default: 0.0)
angle_units (Enum(AngleUnits), optional) – Units to use for the associated property: deg, rad, grad or turn (default: ‘rad’)
fill_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The fill alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
fill_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The fill color values for the markers. (default: ‘gray’)
hatch_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The hatch alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
hatch_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The hatch color values for the markers. (default: ‘black’)
hatch_extra (Dict(String, Instance(Texture))) – The hatch extra values for the markers. (default: {})
hatch_pattern (HatchPatternSpec) – The hatch pattern values for the markers.
hatch_scale (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch scale values for the markers. (default: 12.0)
hatch_weight (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch weight values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
hit_dilation (Size, optional) – The factor by which to dilate the hit radius which is responsible for defining the range in which a marker responds to interactions with the Hover and Tap tools. (default: 1.0)
line_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The line alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
line_cap (LineCapSpec, optional) – The line cap values for the markers. (default: ‘butt’)
line_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The line color values for the markers. (default: ‘black’)
line_dash (DashPatternSpec) – The line dash values for the markers. (default: [])
line_dash_offset (IntSpec) – The line dash offset values for the markers. (default: 0)
line_join (LineJoinSpec, optional) – The line join values for the markers. (default: ‘bevel’)
line_width (NumberSpec, optional) – The line width values for the markers. (default: 1)
name (Nullable(String)) –
An arbitrary, user-supplied name for this model.

This name can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models.
```
>>> plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6], name="temp")
>>> plot.select(name="temp")
[GlyphRenderer(id='399d53f5-73e9-44d9-9527-544b761c7705', ...)]
```
Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any names that are provided, nor is the name used directly by Bokeh for any reason.
radius (NullDistanceSpec) –
The radius values for circle markers (in data units, by default).

Note

Circle markers are slightly unusual in that they support specifying a radius in addition to a size. Only one of radius or size should be given.

Warning

Note that Circle glyphs are always drawn as circles on the screen, even in cases where the data space aspect ratio is not 1-1. In all cases where radius values are specified, the “distance” for the radius is measured along the dimension specified by radius_dimension. If the aspect ratio is very large or small, the drawn circles may appear much larger or smaller than expected. See #626 for more information.
radius_dimension (Enum(Enumeration(x, y, max, min)), optional) –
What dimension to measure circle radii along.

When the data space aspect ratio is not 1-1, then the size of the drawn circles depends on what direction is used to measure the “distance” of the radius. This property allows that direction to be controlled.

Setting this dimension to ‘max’ will calculate the radius on both the x and y dimensions and use the maximum of the two, ‘min’ selects the minimum. (default: ‘x’)
radius_units (Enum(SpatialUnits), optional) – Units to use for the associated property: screen or data (default: ‘data’)
size (SizeSpec, optional) – The size (diameter) values for the markers in screen space units. (default: 4)
syncable (Bool, optional) –
Indicates whether this model should be synchronized back to a Bokeh server when updated in a web browser. Setting to False may be useful to reduce network traffic when dealing with frequently updated objects whose updated values we don’t need.

Note

Setting this property to False will prevent any on_change() callbacks on this object from triggering. However, any JS-side callbacks will still work. (default: True)
tags (List) –
An optional list of arbitrary, user-supplied values to attach to this model.

This data can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models:
```
>>> r = plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6])
>>> r.tags = ["foo", 10]
>>> plot.select(tags=['foo', 10])
[GlyphRenderer(id='1de4c3df-a83d-480a-899b-fb263d3d5dd9', ...)]
```
Or simply a convenient way to attach any necessary metadata to a model that can be accessed by CustomJS callbacks, etc.

Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any tags that are provided, nor are the tags used directly by Bokeh for any reason. (default: [])

Returns: GlyphRenderer

Note

Only one of size or radius should be provided. Note that radius defaults to data units.

Examples

from bokeh.plotting import figure, output_file, show

plot = figure(width=300, height=300)
plot.circle(x=[1, 2, 3], y=[1, 2, 3], size=20)

show(plot)

circle_cross(x='x', y='y', size=4, angle=0.0, *, angle_units='rad', fill_alpha=1.0, fill_color='gray', hatch_alpha=1.0, hatch_color='black', hatch_extra={}, hatch_pattern=None, hatch_scale=12.0, hatch_weight=1.0, hit_dilation=1.0, line_alpha=1.0, line_cap='butt', line_color='black', line_dash=[], line_dash_offset=0, line_join='bevel', line_width=1, name=None, syncable=True, tags=[], **kwargs)#

Configure and add Scatter glyphs to this Figure.

Parameters

x (NumberSpec, optional) – The x-axis coordinates for the center of the markers. (default: ‘x’)
y (NumberSpec, optional) – The y-axis coordinates for the center of the markers. (default: ‘y’)
size (SizeSpec, optional) – The size (diameter) values for the markers in screen space units. (default: 4)
angle (AngleSpec) – The angles to rotate the markers. (default: 0.0)
alpha (float, optional) –
An alias to set all alpha keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

Alpha values must be between 0 (fully transparent) and 1 (fully opaque).

Any explicitly set values for line_alpha, etc. will override this setting.
color (color, optional) –
An alias to set all color keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

See Color properties in the user guide for different options to define colors.

Any explicitly set values for line_color, etc. will override this setting.
legend_field (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in the browser. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in JavaScript, at the time time the Bokeh content is rendered in the browser. If the data is subsequently updated, the legend will automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_group (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in Python. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in Python, before the Bokeh output is sent to a browser. If the date is subsequently updated, the legend will not automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_label (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce a single basic legend label in the legend. The legend entry is labeled with the exact text supplied here.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied.
muted (bool, optionall) –
Whether the glyph should be rendered as muted (default: False)

For this to be useful, an muted_glyph must be configured on the returned GlyphRender. This can be done by explicitly creating a Glyph to use, or more simply by passing e.g. muted_color, etc. to this glyph function.
name (str, optional) –
An optional user-supplied name to attach to the renderer (default: None)

Bokeh does not use this value in any way, but it may be useful for searching a Bokeh document to find a specific model.
source (ColumnDataSource, optional) –
A user-supplied data source. (defatult: None)

If not supplied, Bokeh will automatically construct an internal ColumnDataSource with default column names from the coordinates and other arguments that were passed-in as literal list or array values.

If supplied, Bokeh will use the supplied data source to drive the glyph. In this case, literal list or arrays may not be used for coordinates or other arguments. Only singular fixed valued (e.g. x=10) or column names in the data source (e.g. x="time") are permitted.
view (CDSView, optional) – A view for filtering the data source. (default: None)
visible (bool, optional) – Whether the glyph should be rendered. (default: True)
x_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping x-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
y_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping y-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
level (RenderLevel, optional) – Specify the render level order for this glyph.

Keyword Arguments

angle_units (Enum(AngleUnits), optional) – Units to use for the associated property: deg, rad, grad or turn (default: ‘rad’)
fill_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The fill alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
fill_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The fill color values for the markers. (default: ‘gray’)
hatch_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The hatch alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
hatch_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The hatch color values for the markers. (default: ‘black’)
hatch_extra (Dict(String, Instance(Texture))) – The hatch extra values for the markers. (default: {})
hatch_pattern (HatchPatternSpec) – The hatch pattern values for the markers.
hatch_scale (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch scale values for the markers. (default: 12.0)
hatch_weight (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch weight values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
hit_dilation (Size, optional) – The factor by which to dilate the hit radius which is responsible for defining the range in which a marker responds to interactions with the Hover and Tap tools. (default: 1.0)
line_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The line alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
line_cap (LineCapSpec, optional) – The line cap values for the markers. (default: ‘butt’)
line_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The line color values for the markers. (default: ‘black’)
line_dash (DashPatternSpec) – The line dash values for the markers. (default: [])
line_dash_offset (IntSpec) – The line dash offset values for the markers. (default: 0)
line_join (LineJoinSpec, optional) – The line join values for the markers. (default: ‘bevel’)
line_width (NumberSpec, optional) – The line width values for the markers. (default: 1)
name (Nullable(String)) –
An arbitrary, user-supplied name for this model.

This name can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models.
```
>>> plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6], name="temp")
>>> plot.select(name="temp")
[GlyphRenderer(id='399d53f5-73e9-44d9-9527-544b761c7705', ...)]
```
Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any names that are provided, nor is the name used directly by Bokeh for any reason.
syncable (Bool, optional) –
Indicates whether this model should be synchronized back to a Bokeh server when updated in a web browser. Setting to False may be useful to reduce network traffic when dealing with frequently updated objects whose updated values we don’t need.

Note

Setting this property to False will prevent any on_change() callbacks on this object from triggering. However, any JS-side callbacks will still work. (default: True)
tags (List) –
An optional list of arbitrary, user-supplied values to attach to this model.

This data can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models:
```
>>> r = plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6])
>>> r.tags = ["foo", 10]
>>> plot.select(tags=['foo', 10])
[GlyphRenderer(id='1de4c3df-a83d-480a-899b-fb263d3d5dd9', ...)]
```
Or simply a convenient way to attach any necessary metadata to a model that can be accessed by CustomJS callbacks, etc.

Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any tags that are provided, nor are the tags used directly by Bokeh for any reason. (default: [])

Returns: GlyphRenderer

Examples

from bokeh.plotting import figure, output_file, show

plot = figure(width=300, height=300)
plot.circle_cross(x=[1,2,3], y=[4,5,6], size=20,
                  color="#FB8072", fill_alpha=0.2, line_width=2)

show(plot)

circle_dot(x='x', y='y', size=4, angle=0.0, *, angle_units='rad', fill_alpha=1.0, fill_color='gray', hatch_alpha=1.0, hatch_color='black', hatch_extra={}, hatch_pattern=None, hatch_scale=12.0, hatch_weight=1.0, hit_dilation=1.0, line_alpha=1.0, line_cap='butt', line_color='black', line_dash=[], line_dash_offset=0, line_join='bevel', line_width=1, name=None, syncable=True, tags=[], **kwargs)#

Configure and add Scatter glyphs to this Figure.

Parameters

x (NumberSpec, optional) – The x-axis coordinates for the center of the markers. (default: ‘x’)
y (NumberSpec, optional) – The y-axis coordinates for the center of the markers. (default: ‘y’)
size (SizeSpec, optional) – The size (diameter) values for the markers in screen space units. (default: 4)
angle (AngleSpec) – The angles to rotate the markers. (default: 0.0)
alpha (float, optional) –
An alias to set all alpha keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

Alpha values must be between 0 (fully transparent) and 1 (fully opaque).

Any explicitly set values for line_alpha, etc. will override this setting.
color (color, optional) –
An alias to set all color keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

See Color properties in the user guide for different options to define colors.

Any explicitly set values for line_color, etc. will override this setting.
legend_field (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in the browser. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in JavaScript, at the time time the Bokeh content is rendered in the browser. If the data is subsequently updated, the legend will automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_group (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in Python. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in Python, before the Bokeh output is sent to a browser. If the date is subsequently updated, the legend will not automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_label (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce a single basic legend label in the legend. The legend entry is labeled with the exact text supplied here.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied.
muted (bool, optionall) –
Whether the glyph should be rendered as muted (default: False)

For this to be useful, an muted_glyph must be configured on the returned GlyphRender. This can be done by explicitly creating a Glyph to use, or more simply by passing e.g. muted_color, etc. to this glyph function.
name (str, optional) –
An optional user-supplied name to attach to the renderer (default: None)

Bokeh does not use this value in any way, but it may be useful for searching a Bokeh document to find a specific model.
source (ColumnDataSource, optional) –
A user-supplied data source. (defatult: None)

If not supplied, Bokeh will automatically construct an internal ColumnDataSource with default column names from the coordinates and other arguments that were passed-in as literal list or array values.

If supplied, Bokeh will use the supplied data source to drive the glyph. In this case, literal list or arrays may not be used for coordinates or other arguments. Only singular fixed valued (e.g. x=10) or column names in the data source (e.g. x="time") are permitted.
view (CDSView, optional) – A view for filtering the data source. (default: None)
visible (bool, optional) – Whether the glyph should be rendered. (default: True)
x_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping x-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
y_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping y-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
level (RenderLevel, optional) – Specify the render level order for this glyph.

Keyword Arguments

angle_units (Enum(AngleUnits), optional) – Units to use for the associated property: deg, rad, grad or turn (default: ‘rad’)
fill_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The fill alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
fill_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The fill color values for the markers. (default: ‘gray’)
hatch_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The hatch alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
hatch_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The hatch color values for the markers. (default: ‘black’)
hatch_extra (Dict(String, Instance(Texture))) – The hatch extra values for the markers. (default: {})
hatch_pattern (HatchPatternSpec) – The hatch pattern values for the markers.
hatch_scale (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch scale values for the markers. (default: 12.0)
hatch_weight (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch weight values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
hit_dilation (Size, optional) – The factor by which to dilate the hit radius which is responsible for defining the range in which a marker responds to interactions with the Hover and Tap tools. (default: 1.0)
line_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The line alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
line_cap (LineCapSpec, optional) – The line cap values for the markers. (default: ‘butt’)
line_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The line color values for the markers. (default: ‘black’)
line_dash (DashPatternSpec) – The line dash values for the markers. (default: [])
line_dash_offset (IntSpec) – The line dash offset values for the markers. (default: 0)
line_join (LineJoinSpec, optional) – The line join values for the markers. (default: ‘bevel’)
line_width (NumberSpec, optional) – The line width values for the markers. (default: 1)
name (Nullable(String)) –
An arbitrary, user-supplied name for this model.

This name can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models.
```
>>> plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6], name="temp")
>>> plot.select(name="temp")
[GlyphRenderer(id='399d53f5-73e9-44d9-9527-544b761c7705', ...)]
```
Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any names that are provided, nor is the name used directly by Bokeh for any reason.
syncable (Bool, optional) –
Indicates whether this model should be synchronized back to a Bokeh server when updated in a web browser. Setting to False may be useful to reduce network traffic when dealing with frequently updated objects whose updated values we don’t need.

Note

Setting this property to False will prevent any on_change() callbacks on this object from triggering. However, any JS-side callbacks will still work. (default: True)
tags (List) –
An optional list of arbitrary, user-supplied values to attach to this model.

This data can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models:
```
>>> r = plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6])
>>> r.tags = ["foo", 10]
>>> plot.select(tags=['foo', 10])
[GlyphRenderer(id='1de4c3df-a83d-480a-899b-fb263d3d5dd9', ...)]
```
Or simply a convenient way to attach any necessary metadata to a model that can be accessed by CustomJS callbacks, etc.

Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any tags that are provided, nor are the tags used directly by Bokeh for any reason. (default: [])

Returns: GlyphRenderer

Examples

from bokeh.plotting import figure, output_file, show

plot = figure(width=300, height=300)
plot.circle_dot(x=[1,2,3], y=[4,5,6], size=20,
                color="#FB8072", fill_color=None)

show(plot)

circle_x(x='x', y='y', size=4, angle=0.0, *, angle_units='rad', fill_alpha=1.0, fill_color='gray', hatch_alpha=1.0, hatch_color='black', hatch_extra={}, hatch_pattern=None, hatch_scale=12.0, hatch_weight=1.0, hit_dilation=1.0, line_alpha=1.0, line_cap='butt', line_color='black', line_dash=[], line_dash_offset=0, line_join='bevel', line_width=1, name=None, syncable=True, tags=[], **kwargs)#

Configure and add Scatter glyphs to this Figure.

Parameters

x (NumberSpec, optional) – The x-axis coordinates for the center of the markers. (default: ‘x’)
y (NumberSpec, optional) – The y-axis coordinates for the center of the markers. (default: ‘y’)
size (SizeSpec, optional) – The size (diameter) values for the markers in screen space units. (default: 4)
angle (AngleSpec) – The angles to rotate the markers. (default: 0.0)
alpha (float, optional) –
An alias to set all alpha keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

Alpha values must be between 0 (fully transparent) and 1 (fully opaque).

Any explicitly set values for line_alpha, etc. will override this setting.
color (color, optional) –
An alias to set all color keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

See Color properties in the user guide for different options to define colors.

Any explicitly set values for line_color, etc. will override this setting.
legend_field (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in the browser. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in JavaScript, at the time time the Bokeh content is rendered in the browser. If the data is subsequently updated, the legend will automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_group (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in Python. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in Python, before the Bokeh output is sent to a browser. If the date is subsequently updated, the legend will not automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_label (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce a single basic legend label in the legend. The legend entry is labeled with the exact text supplied here.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied.
muted (bool, optionall) –
Whether the glyph should be rendered as muted (default: False)

For this to be useful, an muted_glyph must be configured on the returned GlyphRender. This can be done by explicitly creating a Glyph to use, or more simply by passing e.g. muted_color, etc. to this glyph function.
name (str, optional) –
An optional user-supplied name to attach to the renderer (default: None)

Bokeh does not use this value in any way, but it may be useful for searching a Bokeh document to find a specific model.
source (ColumnDataSource, optional) –
A user-supplied data source. (defatult: None)

If not supplied, Bokeh will automatically construct an internal ColumnDataSource with default column names from the coordinates and other arguments that were passed-in as literal list or array values.

If supplied, Bokeh will use the supplied data source to drive the glyph. In this case, literal list or arrays may not be used for coordinates or other arguments. Only singular fixed valued (e.g. x=10) or column names in the data source (e.g. x="time") are permitted.
view (CDSView, optional) – A view for filtering the data source. (default: None)
visible (bool, optional) – Whether the glyph should be rendered. (default: True)
x_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping x-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
y_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping y-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
level (RenderLevel, optional) – Specify the render level order for this glyph.

Keyword Arguments

angle_units (Enum(AngleUnits), optional) – Units to use for the associated property: deg, rad, grad or turn (default: ‘rad’)
fill_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The fill alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
fill_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The fill color values for the markers. (default: ‘gray’)
hatch_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The hatch alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
hatch_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The hatch color values for the markers. (default: ‘black’)
hatch_extra (Dict(String, Instance(Texture))) – The hatch extra values for the markers. (default: {})
hatch_pattern (HatchPatternSpec) – The hatch pattern values for the markers.
hatch_scale (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch scale values for the markers. (default: 12.0)
hatch_weight (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch weight values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
hit_dilation (Size, optional) – The factor by which to dilate the hit radius which is responsible for defining the range in which a marker responds to interactions with the Hover and Tap tools. (default: 1.0)
line_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The line alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
line_cap (LineCapSpec, optional) – The line cap values for the markers. (default: ‘butt’)
line_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The line color values for the markers. (default: ‘black’)
line_dash (DashPatternSpec) – The line dash values for the markers. (default: [])
line_dash_offset (IntSpec) – The line dash offset values for the markers. (default: 0)
line_join (LineJoinSpec, optional) – The line join values for the markers. (default: ‘bevel’)
line_width (NumberSpec, optional) – The line width values for the markers. (default: 1)
name (Nullable(String)) –
An arbitrary, user-supplied name for this model.

This name can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models.
```
>>> plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6], name="temp")
>>> plot.select(name="temp")
[GlyphRenderer(id='399d53f5-73e9-44d9-9527-544b761c7705', ...)]
```
Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any names that are provided, nor is the name used directly by Bokeh for any reason.
syncable (Bool, optional) –
Indicates whether this model should be synchronized back to a Bokeh server when updated in a web browser. Setting to False may be useful to reduce network traffic when dealing with frequently updated objects whose updated values we don’t need.

Note

Setting this property to False will prevent any on_change() callbacks on this object from triggering. However, any JS-side callbacks will still work. (default: True)
tags (List) –
An optional list of arbitrary, user-supplied values to attach to this model.

This data can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models:
```
>>> r = plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6])
>>> r.tags = ["foo", 10]
>>> plot.select(tags=['foo', 10])
[GlyphRenderer(id='1de4c3df-a83d-480a-899b-fb263d3d5dd9', ...)]
```
Or simply a convenient way to attach any necessary metadata to a model that can be accessed by CustomJS callbacks, etc.

Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any tags that are provided, nor are the tags used directly by Bokeh for any reason. (default: [])

Returns: GlyphRenderer

Examples

from bokeh.plotting import figure, output_file, show

plot = figure(width=300, height=300)
plot.circle_x(x=[1, 2, 3], y=[1, 2, 3], size=20,
              color="#DD1C77", fill_alpha=0.2)

show(plot)

circle_y(x='x', y='y', size=4, angle=0.0, *, angle_units='rad', fill_alpha=1.0, fill_color='gray', hatch_alpha=1.0, hatch_color='black', hatch_extra={}, hatch_pattern=None, hatch_scale=12.0, hatch_weight=1.0, hit_dilation=1.0, line_alpha=1.0, line_cap='butt', line_color='black', line_dash=[], line_dash_offset=0, line_join='bevel', line_width=1, name=None, syncable=True, tags=[], **kwargs)#

Configure and add Scatter glyphs to this Figure.

Parameters

x (NumberSpec, optional) – The x-axis coordinates for the center of the markers. (default: ‘x’)
y (NumberSpec, optional) – The y-axis coordinates for the center of the markers. (default: ‘y’)
size (SizeSpec, optional) – The size (diameter) values for the markers in screen space units. (default: 4)
angle (AngleSpec) – The angles to rotate the markers. (default: 0.0)
alpha (float, optional) –
An alias to set all alpha keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

Alpha values must be between 0 (fully transparent) and 1 (fully opaque).

Any explicitly set values for line_alpha, etc. will override this setting.
color (color, optional) –
An alias to set all color keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

See Color properties in the user guide for different options to define colors.

Any explicitly set values for line_color, etc. will override this setting.
legend_field (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in the browser. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in JavaScript, at the time time the Bokeh content is rendered in the browser. If the data is subsequently updated, the legend will automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_group (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in Python. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in Python, before the Bokeh output is sent to a browser. If the date is subsequently updated, the legend will not automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_label (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce a single basic legend label in the legend. The legend entry is labeled with the exact text supplied here.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied.
muted (bool, optionall) –
Whether the glyph should be rendered as muted (default: False)

For this to be useful, an muted_glyph must be configured on the returned GlyphRender. This can be done by explicitly creating a Glyph to use, or more simply by passing e.g. muted_color, etc. to this glyph function.
name (str, optional) –
An optional user-supplied name to attach to the renderer (default: None)

Bokeh does not use this value in any way, but it may be useful for searching a Bokeh document to find a specific model.
source (ColumnDataSource, optional) –
A user-supplied data source. (defatult: None)

If not supplied, Bokeh will automatically construct an internal ColumnDataSource with default column names from the coordinates and other arguments that were passed-in as literal list or array values.

If supplied, Bokeh will use the supplied data source to drive the glyph. In this case, literal list or arrays may not be used for coordinates or other arguments. Only singular fixed valued (e.g. x=10) or column names in the data source (e.g. x="time") are permitted.
view (CDSView, optional) – A view for filtering the data source. (default: None)
visible (bool, optional) – Whether the glyph should be rendered. (default: True)
x_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping x-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
y_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping y-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
level (RenderLevel, optional) – Specify the render level order for this glyph.

Keyword Arguments

angle_units (Enum(AngleUnits), optional) – Units to use for the associated property: deg, rad, grad or turn (default: ‘rad’)
fill_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The fill alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
fill_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The fill color values for the markers. (default: ‘gray’)
hatch_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The hatch alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
hatch_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The hatch color values for the markers. (default: ‘black’)
hatch_extra (Dict(String, Instance(Texture))) – The hatch extra values for the markers. (default: {})
hatch_pattern (HatchPatternSpec) – The hatch pattern values for the markers.
hatch_scale (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch scale values for the markers. (default: 12.0)
hatch_weight (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch weight values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
hit_dilation (Size, optional) – The factor by which to dilate the hit radius which is responsible for defining the range in which a marker responds to interactions with the Hover and Tap tools. (default: 1.0)
line_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The line alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
line_cap (LineCapSpec, optional) – The line cap values for the markers. (default: ‘butt’)
line_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The line color values for the markers. (default: ‘black’)
line_dash (DashPatternSpec) – The line dash values for the markers. (default: [])
line_dash_offset (IntSpec) – The line dash offset values for the markers. (default: 0)
line_join (LineJoinSpec, optional) – The line join values for the markers. (default: ‘bevel’)
line_width (NumberSpec, optional) – The line width values for the markers. (default: 1)
name (Nullable(String)) –
An arbitrary, user-supplied name for this model.

This name can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models.
```
>>> plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6], name="temp")
>>> plot.select(name="temp")
[GlyphRenderer(id='399d53f5-73e9-44d9-9527-544b761c7705', ...)]
```
Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any names that are provided, nor is the name used directly by Bokeh for any reason.
syncable (Bool, optional) –
Indicates whether this model should be synchronized back to a Bokeh server when updated in a web browser. Setting to False may be useful to reduce network traffic when dealing with frequently updated objects whose updated values we don’t need.

Note

Setting this property to False will prevent any on_change() callbacks on this object from triggering. However, any JS-side callbacks will still work. (default: True)
tags (List) –
An optional list of arbitrary, user-supplied values to attach to this model.

This data can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models:
```
>>> r = plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6])
>>> r.tags = ["foo", 10]
>>> plot.select(tags=['foo', 10])
[GlyphRenderer(id='1de4c3df-a83d-480a-899b-fb263d3d5dd9', ...)]
```
Or simply a convenient way to attach any necessary metadata to a model that can be accessed by CustomJS callbacks, etc.

Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any tags that are provided, nor are the tags used directly by Bokeh for any reason. (default: [])

Returns: GlyphRenderer

Examples

from bokeh.plotting import figure, output_file, show

plot = figure(width=300, height=300)
plot.circle_y(x=[1, 2, 3], y=[1, 2, 3], size=20,
              color="#DD1C77", fill_alpha=0.2)

show(plot)

column(col, gridplot)#

Return whether this plot is in a given column of a GridPlot.

Parameters

col (int) – index of the column to test
gridplot (GridPlot) – the GridPlot to check

Returns

bool

cross(x='x', y='y', size=4, angle=0.0, *, angle_units='rad', fill_alpha=1.0, fill_color='gray', hatch_alpha=1.0, hatch_color='black', hatch_extra={}, hatch_pattern=None, hatch_scale=12.0, hatch_weight=1.0, hit_dilation=1.0, line_alpha=1.0, line_cap='butt', line_color='black', line_dash=[], line_dash_offset=0, line_join='bevel', line_width=1, name=None, syncable=True, tags=[], **kwargs)#

Configure and add Scatter glyphs to this Figure.

Parameters

x (NumberSpec, optional) – The x-axis coordinates for the center of the markers. (default: ‘x’)
y (NumberSpec, optional) – The y-axis coordinates for the center of the markers. (default: ‘y’)
size (SizeSpec, optional) – The size (diameter) values for the markers in screen space units. (default: 4)
angle (AngleSpec) – The angles to rotate the markers. (default: 0.0)
alpha (float, optional) –
An alias to set all alpha keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

Alpha values must be between 0 (fully transparent) and 1 (fully opaque).

Any explicitly set values for line_alpha, etc. will override this setting.
color (color, optional) –
An alias to set all color keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

See Color properties in the user guide for different options to define colors.

Any explicitly set values for line_color, etc. will override this setting.
legend_field (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in the browser. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in JavaScript, at the time time the Bokeh content is rendered in the browser. If the data is subsequently updated, the legend will automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_group (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in Python. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in Python, before the Bokeh output is sent to a browser. If the date is subsequently updated, the legend will not automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_label (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce a single basic legend label in the legend. The legend entry is labeled with the exact text supplied here.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied.
muted (bool, optionall) –
Whether the glyph should be rendered as muted (default: False)

For this to be useful, an muted_glyph must be configured on the returned GlyphRender. This can be done by explicitly creating a Glyph to use, or more simply by passing e.g. muted_color, etc. to this glyph function.
name (str, optional) –
An optional user-supplied name to attach to the renderer (default: None)

Bokeh does not use this value in any way, but it may be useful for searching a Bokeh document to find a specific model.
source (ColumnDataSource, optional) –
A user-supplied data source. (defatult: None)

If not supplied, Bokeh will automatically construct an internal ColumnDataSource with default column names from the coordinates and other arguments that were passed-in as literal list or array values.

If supplied, Bokeh will use the supplied data source to drive the glyph. In this case, literal list or arrays may not be used for coordinates or other arguments. Only singular fixed valued (e.g. x=10) or column names in the data source (e.g. x="time") are permitted.
view (CDSView, optional) – A view for filtering the data source. (default: None)
visible (bool, optional) – Whether the glyph should be rendered. (default: True)
x_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping x-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
y_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping y-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
level (RenderLevel, optional) – Specify the render level order for this glyph.

Keyword Arguments

angle_units (Enum(AngleUnits), optional) – Units to use for the associated property: deg, rad, grad or turn (default: ‘rad’)
fill_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The fill alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
fill_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The fill color values for the markers. (default: ‘gray’)
hatch_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The hatch alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
hatch_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The hatch color values for the markers. (default: ‘black’)
hatch_extra (Dict(String, Instance(Texture))) – The hatch extra values for the markers. (default: {})
hatch_pattern (HatchPatternSpec) – The hatch pattern values for the markers.
hatch_scale (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch scale values for the markers. (default: 12.0)
hatch_weight (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch weight values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
hit_dilation (Size, optional) – The factor by which to dilate the hit radius which is responsible for defining the range in which a marker responds to interactions with the Hover and Tap tools. (default: 1.0)
line_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The line alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
line_cap (LineCapSpec, optional) – The line cap values for the markers. (default: ‘butt’)
line_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The line color values for the markers. (default: ‘black’)
line_dash (DashPatternSpec) – The line dash values for the markers. (default: [])
line_dash_offset (IntSpec) – The line dash offset values for the markers. (default: 0)
line_join (LineJoinSpec, optional) – The line join values for the markers. (default: ‘bevel’)
line_width (NumberSpec, optional) – The line width values for the markers. (default: 1)
name (Nullable(String)) –
An arbitrary, user-supplied name for this model.

This name can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models.
```
>>> plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6], name="temp")
>>> plot.select(name="temp")
[GlyphRenderer(id='399d53f5-73e9-44d9-9527-544b761c7705', ...)]
```
Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any names that are provided, nor is the name used directly by Bokeh for any reason.
syncable (Bool, optional) –
Indicates whether this model should be synchronized back to a Bokeh server when updated in a web browser. Setting to False may be useful to reduce network traffic when dealing with frequently updated objects whose updated values we don’t need.

Note

Setting this property to False will prevent any on_change() callbacks on this object from triggering. However, any JS-side callbacks will still work. (default: True)
tags (List) –
An optional list of arbitrary, user-supplied values to attach to this model.

This data can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models:
```
>>> r = plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6])
>>> r.tags = ["foo", 10]
>>> plot.select(tags=['foo', 10])
[GlyphRenderer(id='1de4c3df-a83d-480a-899b-fb263d3d5dd9', ...)]
```
Or simply a convenient way to attach any necessary metadata to a model that can be accessed by CustomJS callbacks, etc.

Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any tags that are provided, nor are the tags used directly by Bokeh for any reason. (default: [])

Returns: GlyphRenderer

Examples

from bokeh.plotting import figure, output_file, show

plot = figure(width=300, height=300)
plot.cross(x=[1, 2, 3], y=[1, 2, 3], size=20,
           color="#E6550D", line_width=2)

show(plot)

dash(x='x', y='y', size=4, angle=0.0, *, angle_units='rad', fill_alpha=1.0, fill_color='gray', hatch_alpha=1.0, hatch_color='black', hatch_extra={}, hatch_pattern=None, hatch_scale=12.0, hatch_weight=1.0, hit_dilation=1.0, line_alpha=1.0, line_cap='butt', line_color='black', line_dash=[], line_dash_offset=0, line_join='bevel', line_width=1, name=None, syncable=True, tags=[], **kwargs)#

Configure and add Scatter glyphs to this Figure.

Parameters

x (NumberSpec, optional) – The x-axis coordinates for the center of the markers. (default: ‘x’)
y (NumberSpec, optional) – The y-axis coordinates for the center of the markers. (default: ‘y’)
size (SizeSpec, optional) – The size (diameter) values for the markers in screen space units. (default: 4)
angle (AngleSpec) – The angles to rotate the markers. (default: 0.0)
alpha (float, optional) –
An alias to set all alpha keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

Alpha values must be between 0 (fully transparent) and 1 (fully opaque).

Any explicitly set values for line_alpha, etc. will override this setting.
color (color, optional) –
An alias to set all color keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

See Color properties in the user guide for different options to define colors.

Any explicitly set values for line_color, etc. will override this setting.
legend_field (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in the browser. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in JavaScript, at the time time the Bokeh content is rendered in the browser. If the data is subsequently updated, the legend will automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_group (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in Python. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in Python, before the Bokeh output is sent to a browser. If the date is subsequently updated, the legend will not automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_label (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce a single basic legend label in the legend. The legend entry is labeled with the exact text supplied here.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied.
muted (bool, optionall) –
Whether the glyph should be rendered as muted (default: False)

For this to be useful, an muted_glyph must be configured on the returned GlyphRender. This can be done by explicitly creating a Glyph to use, or more simply by passing e.g. muted_color, etc. to this glyph function.
name (str, optional) –
An optional user-supplied name to attach to the renderer (default: None)

Bokeh does not use this value in any way, but it may be useful for searching a Bokeh document to find a specific model.
source (ColumnDataSource, optional) –
A user-supplied data source. (defatult: None)

If not supplied, Bokeh will automatically construct an internal ColumnDataSource with default column names from the coordinates and other arguments that were passed-in as literal list or array values.

If supplied, Bokeh will use the supplied data source to drive the glyph. In this case, literal list or arrays may not be used for coordinates or other arguments. Only singular fixed valued (e.g. x=10) or column names in the data source (e.g. x="time") are permitted.
view (CDSView, optional) – A view for filtering the data source. (default: None)
visible (bool, optional) – Whether the glyph should be rendered. (default: True)
x_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping x-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
y_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping y-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
level (RenderLevel, optional) – Specify the render level order for this glyph.

Keyword Arguments

angle_units (Enum(AngleUnits), optional) – Units to use for the associated property: deg, rad, grad or turn (default: ‘rad’)
fill_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The fill alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
fill_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The fill color values for the markers. (default: ‘gray’)
hatch_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The hatch alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
hatch_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The hatch color values for the markers. (default: ‘black’)
hatch_extra (Dict(String, Instance(Texture))) – The hatch extra values for the markers. (default: {})
hatch_pattern (HatchPatternSpec) – The hatch pattern values for the markers.
hatch_scale (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch scale values for the markers. (default: 12.0)
hatch_weight (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch weight values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
hit_dilation (Size, optional) – The factor by which to dilate the hit radius which is responsible for defining the range in which a marker responds to interactions with the Hover and Tap tools. (default: 1.0)
line_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The line alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
line_cap (LineCapSpec, optional) – The line cap values for the markers. (default: ‘butt’)
line_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The line color values for the markers. (default: ‘black’)
line_dash (DashPatternSpec) – The line dash values for the markers. (default: [])
line_dash_offset (IntSpec) – The line dash offset values for the markers. (default: 0)
line_join (LineJoinSpec, optional) – The line join values for the markers. (default: ‘bevel’)
line_width (NumberSpec, optional) – The line width values for the markers. (default: 1)
name (Nullable(String)) –
An arbitrary, user-supplied name for this model.

This name can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models.
```
>>> plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6], name="temp")
>>> plot.select(name="temp")
[GlyphRenderer(id='399d53f5-73e9-44d9-9527-544b761c7705', ...)]
```
Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any names that are provided, nor is the name used directly by Bokeh for any reason.
syncable (Bool, optional) –
Indicates whether this model should be synchronized back to a Bokeh server when updated in a web browser. Setting to False may be useful to reduce network traffic when dealing with frequently updated objects whose updated values we don’t need.

Note

Setting this property to False will prevent any on_change() callbacks on this object from triggering. However, any JS-side callbacks will still work. (default: True)
tags (List) –
An optional list of arbitrary, user-supplied values to attach to this model.

This data can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models:
```
>>> r = plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6])
>>> r.tags = ["foo", 10]
>>> plot.select(tags=['foo', 10])
[GlyphRenderer(id='1de4c3df-a83d-480a-899b-fb263d3d5dd9', ...)]
```
Or simply a convenient way to attach any necessary metadata to a model that can be accessed by CustomJS callbacks, etc.

Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any tags that are provided, nor are the tags used directly by Bokeh for any reason. (default: [])

Returns: GlyphRenderer

Examples

from bokeh.plotting import figure, output_file, show

plot = figure(width=300, height=300)
plot.dash(x=[1, 2, 3], y=[1, 2, 3], size=[10,20,25],
          color="#99D594", line_width=2)

show(plot)

classmethod dataspecs() → Dict[str, DataSpec]#

Collect the names of all DataSpec properties on this class.

This method always traverses the class hierarchy and includes properties defined on any parent classes.

Returns: names of DataSpec properties
Return type: set[str]

destroy() → None#: Clean up references to the document and property

diamond(x='x', y='y', size=4, angle=0.0, *, angle_units='rad', fill_alpha=1.0, fill_color='gray', hatch_alpha=1.0, hatch_color='black', hatch_extra={}, hatch_pattern=None, hatch_scale=12.0, hatch_weight=1.0, hit_dilation=1.0, line_alpha=1.0, line_cap='butt', line_color='black', line_dash=[], line_dash_offset=0, line_join='bevel', line_width=1, name=None, syncable=True, tags=[], **kwargs)#

Configure and add Scatter glyphs to this Figure.

Parameters

x (NumberSpec, optional) – The x-axis coordinates for the center of the markers. (default: ‘x’)
y (NumberSpec, optional) – The y-axis coordinates for the center of the markers. (default: ‘y’)
size (SizeSpec, optional) – The size (diameter) values for the markers in screen space units. (default: 4)
angle (AngleSpec) – The angles to rotate the markers. (default: 0.0)
alpha (float, optional) –
An alias to set all alpha keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

Alpha values must be between 0 (fully transparent) and 1 (fully opaque).

Any explicitly set values for line_alpha, etc. will override this setting.
color (color, optional) –
An alias to set all color keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

See Color properties in the user guide for different options to define colors.

Any explicitly set values for line_color, etc. will override this setting.
legend_field (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in the browser. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in JavaScript, at the time time the Bokeh content is rendered in the browser. If the data is subsequently updated, the legend will automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_group (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in Python. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in Python, before the Bokeh output is sent to a browser. If the date is subsequently updated, the legend will not automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_label (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce a single basic legend label in the legend. The legend entry is labeled with the exact text supplied here.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied.
muted (bool, optionall) –
Whether the glyph should be rendered as muted (default: False)

For this to be useful, an muted_glyph must be configured on the returned GlyphRender. This can be done by explicitly creating a Glyph to use, or more simply by passing e.g. muted_color, etc. to this glyph function.
name (str, optional) –
An optional user-supplied name to attach to the renderer (default: None)

Bokeh does not use this value in any way, but it may be useful for searching a Bokeh document to find a specific model.
source (ColumnDataSource, optional) –
A user-supplied data source. (defatult: None)

If not supplied, Bokeh will automatically construct an internal ColumnDataSource with default column names from the coordinates and other arguments that were passed-in as literal list or array values.

If supplied, Bokeh will use the supplied data source to drive the glyph. In this case, literal list or arrays may not be used for coordinates or other arguments. Only singular fixed valued (e.g. x=10) or column names in the data source (e.g. x="time") are permitted.
view (CDSView, optional) – A view for filtering the data source. (default: None)
visible (bool, optional) – Whether the glyph should be rendered. (default: True)
x_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping x-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
y_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping y-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
level (RenderLevel, optional) – Specify the render level order for this glyph.

Keyword Arguments

angle_units (Enum(AngleUnits), optional) – Units to use for the associated property: deg, rad, grad or turn (default: ‘rad’)
fill_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The fill alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
fill_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The fill color values for the markers. (default: ‘gray’)
hatch_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The hatch alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
hatch_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The hatch color values for the markers. (default: ‘black’)
hatch_extra (Dict(String, Instance(Texture))) – The hatch extra values for the markers. (default: {})
hatch_pattern (HatchPatternSpec) – The hatch pattern values for the markers.
hatch_scale (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch scale values for the markers. (default: 12.0)
hatch_weight (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch weight values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
hit_dilation (Size, optional) – The factor by which to dilate the hit radius which is responsible for defining the range in which a marker responds to interactions with the Hover and Tap tools. (default: 1.0)
line_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The line alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
line_cap (LineCapSpec, optional) – The line cap values for the markers. (default: ‘butt’)
line_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The line color values for the markers. (default: ‘black’)
line_dash (DashPatternSpec) – The line dash values for the markers. (default: [])
line_dash_offset (IntSpec) – The line dash offset values for the markers. (default: 0)
line_join (LineJoinSpec, optional) – The line join values for the markers. (default: ‘bevel’)
line_width (NumberSpec, optional) – The line width values for the markers. (default: 1)
name (Nullable(String)) –
An arbitrary, user-supplied name for this model.

This name can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models.
```
>>> plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6], name="temp")
>>> plot.select(name="temp")
[GlyphRenderer(id='399d53f5-73e9-44d9-9527-544b761c7705', ...)]
```
Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any names that are provided, nor is the name used directly by Bokeh for any reason.
syncable (Bool, optional) –
Indicates whether this model should be synchronized back to a Bokeh server when updated in a web browser. Setting to False may be useful to reduce network traffic when dealing with frequently updated objects whose updated values we don’t need.

Note

Setting this property to False will prevent any on_change() callbacks on this object from triggering. However, any JS-side callbacks will still work. (default: True)
tags (List) –
An optional list of arbitrary, user-supplied values to attach to this model.

This data can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models:
```
>>> r = plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6])
>>> r.tags = ["foo", 10]
>>> plot.select(tags=['foo', 10])
[GlyphRenderer(id='1de4c3df-a83d-480a-899b-fb263d3d5dd9', ...)]
```
Or simply a convenient way to attach any necessary metadata to a model that can be accessed by CustomJS callbacks, etc.

Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any tags that are provided, nor are the tags used directly by Bokeh for any reason. (default: [])

Returns: GlyphRenderer

Examples

from bokeh.plotting import figure, output_file, show

plot = figure(width=300, height=300)
plot.diamond(x=[1, 2, 3], y=[1, 2, 3], size=20,
             color="#1C9099", line_width=2)

show(plot)

diamond_cross(x='x', y='y', size=4, angle=0.0, *, angle_units='rad', fill_alpha=1.0, fill_color='gray', hatch_alpha=1.0, hatch_color='black', hatch_extra={}, hatch_pattern=None, hatch_scale=12.0, hatch_weight=1.0, hit_dilation=1.0, line_alpha=1.0, line_cap='butt', line_color='black', line_dash=[], line_dash_offset=0, line_join='bevel', line_width=1, name=None, syncable=True, tags=[], **kwargs)#

Configure and add Scatter glyphs to this Figure.

Parameters

x (NumberSpec, optional) – The x-axis coordinates for the center of the markers. (default: ‘x’)
y (NumberSpec, optional) – The y-axis coordinates for the center of the markers. (default: ‘y’)
size (SizeSpec, optional) – The size (diameter) values for the markers in screen space units. (default: 4)
angle (AngleSpec) – The angles to rotate the markers. (default: 0.0)
alpha (float, optional) –
An alias to set all alpha keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

Alpha values must be between 0 (fully transparent) and 1 (fully opaque).

Any explicitly set values for line_alpha, etc. will override this setting.
color (color, optional) –
An alias to set all color keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

See Color properties in the user guide for different options to define colors.

Any explicitly set values for line_color, etc. will override this setting.
legend_field (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in the browser. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in JavaScript, at the time time the Bokeh content is rendered in the browser. If the data is subsequently updated, the legend will automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_group (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in Python. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in Python, before the Bokeh output is sent to a browser. If the date is subsequently updated, the legend will not automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_label (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce a single basic legend label in the legend. The legend entry is labeled with the exact text supplied here.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied.
muted (bool, optionall) –
Whether the glyph should be rendered as muted (default: False)

For this to be useful, an muted_glyph must be configured on the returned GlyphRender. This can be done by explicitly creating a Glyph to use, or more simply by passing e.g. muted_color, etc. to this glyph function.
name (str, optional) –
An optional user-supplied name to attach to the renderer (default: None)

Bokeh does not use this value in any way, but it may be useful for searching a Bokeh document to find a specific model.
source (ColumnDataSource, optional) –
A user-supplied data source. (defatult: None)

If not supplied, Bokeh will automatically construct an internal ColumnDataSource with default column names from the coordinates and other arguments that were passed-in as literal list or array values.

If supplied, Bokeh will use the supplied data source to drive the glyph. In this case, literal list or arrays may not be used for coordinates or other arguments. Only singular fixed valued (e.g. x=10) or column names in the data source (e.g. x="time") are permitted.
view (CDSView, optional) – A view for filtering the data source. (default: None)
visible (bool, optional) – Whether the glyph should be rendered. (default: True)
x_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping x-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
y_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping y-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
level (RenderLevel, optional) – Specify the render level order for this glyph.

Keyword Arguments

angle_units (Enum(AngleUnits), optional) – Units to use for the associated property: deg, rad, grad or turn (default: ‘rad’)
fill_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The fill alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
fill_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The fill color values for the markers. (default: ‘gray’)
hatch_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The hatch alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
hatch_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The hatch color values for the markers. (default: ‘black’)
hatch_extra (Dict(String, Instance(Texture))) – The hatch extra values for the markers. (default: {})
hatch_pattern (HatchPatternSpec) – The hatch pattern values for the markers.
hatch_scale (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch scale values for the markers. (default: 12.0)
hatch_weight (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch weight values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
hit_dilation (Size, optional) – The factor by which to dilate the hit radius which is responsible for defining the range in which a marker responds to interactions with the Hover and Tap tools. (default: 1.0)
line_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The line alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
line_cap (LineCapSpec, optional) – The line cap values for the markers. (default: ‘butt’)
line_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The line color values for the markers. (default: ‘black’)
line_dash (DashPatternSpec) – The line dash values for the markers. (default: [])
line_dash_offset (IntSpec) – The line dash offset values for the markers. (default: 0)
line_join (LineJoinSpec, optional) – The line join values for the markers. (default: ‘bevel’)
line_width (NumberSpec, optional) – The line width values for the markers. (default: 1)
name (Nullable(String)) –
An arbitrary, user-supplied name for this model.

This name can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models.
```
>>> plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6], name="temp")
>>> plot.select(name="temp")
[GlyphRenderer(id='399d53f5-73e9-44d9-9527-544b761c7705', ...)]
```
Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any names that are provided, nor is the name used directly by Bokeh for any reason.
syncable (Bool, optional) –
Indicates whether this model should be synchronized back to a Bokeh server when updated in a web browser. Setting to False may be useful to reduce network traffic when dealing with frequently updated objects whose updated values we don’t need.

Note

Setting this property to False will prevent any on_change() callbacks on this object from triggering. However, any JS-side callbacks will still work. (default: True)
tags (List) –
An optional list of arbitrary, user-supplied values to attach to this model.

This data can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models:
```
>>> r = plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6])
>>> r.tags = ["foo", 10]
>>> plot.select(tags=['foo', 10])
[GlyphRenderer(id='1de4c3df-a83d-480a-899b-fb263d3d5dd9', ...)]
```
Or simply a convenient way to attach any necessary metadata to a model that can be accessed by CustomJS callbacks, etc.

Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any tags that are provided, nor are the tags used directly by Bokeh for any reason. (default: [])

Returns: GlyphRenderer

Examples

from bokeh.plotting import figure, output_file, show

plot = figure(width=300, height=300)
plot.diamond_cross(x=[1, 2, 3], y=[1, 2, 3], size=20,
                   color="#386CB0", fill_color=None, line_width=2)

show(plot)

diamond_dot(x='x', y='y', size=4, angle=0.0, *, angle_units='rad', fill_alpha=1.0, fill_color='gray', hatch_alpha=1.0, hatch_color='black', hatch_extra={}, hatch_pattern=None, hatch_scale=12.0, hatch_weight=1.0, hit_dilation=1.0, line_alpha=1.0, line_cap='butt', line_color='black', line_dash=[], line_dash_offset=0, line_join='bevel', line_width=1, name=None, syncable=True, tags=[], **kwargs)#

Configure and add Scatter glyphs to this Figure.

Parameters

x (NumberSpec, optional) – The x-axis coordinates for the center of the markers. (default: ‘x’)
y (NumberSpec, optional) – The y-axis coordinates for the center of the markers. (default: ‘y’)
size (SizeSpec, optional) – The size (diameter) values for the markers in screen space units. (default: 4)
angle (AngleSpec) – The angles to rotate the markers. (default: 0.0)
alpha (float, optional) –
An alias to set all alpha keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

Alpha values must be between 0 (fully transparent) and 1 (fully opaque).

Any explicitly set values for line_alpha, etc. will override this setting.
color (color, optional) –
An alias to set all color keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

See Color properties in the user guide for different options to define colors.

Any explicitly set values for line_color, etc. will override this setting.
legend_field (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in the browser. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in JavaScript, at the time time the Bokeh content is rendered in the browser. If the data is subsequently updated, the legend will automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_group (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in Python. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in Python, before the Bokeh output is sent to a browser. If the date is subsequently updated, the legend will not automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_label (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce a single basic legend label in the legend. The legend entry is labeled with the exact text supplied here.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied.
muted (bool, optionall) –
Whether the glyph should be rendered as muted (default: False)

For this to be useful, an muted_glyph must be configured on the returned GlyphRender. This can be done by explicitly creating a Glyph to use, or more simply by passing e.g. muted_color, etc. to this glyph function.
name (str, optional) –
An optional user-supplied name to attach to the renderer (default: None)

Bokeh does not use this value in any way, but it may be useful for searching a Bokeh document to find a specific model.
source (ColumnDataSource, optional) –
A user-supplied data source. (defatult: None)

If not supplied, Bokeh will automatically construct an internal ColumnDataSource with default column names from the coordinates and other arguments that were passed-in as literal list or array values.

If supplied, Bokeh will use the supplied data source to drive the glyph. In this case, literal list or arrays may not be used for coordinates or other arguments. Only singular fixed valued (e.g. x=10) or column names in the data source (e.g. x="time") are permitted.
view (CDSView, optional) – A view for filtering the data source. (default: None)
visible (bool, optional) – Whether the glyph should be rendered. (default: True)
x_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping x-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
y_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping y-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
level (RenderLevel, optional) – Specify the render level order for this glyph.

Keyword Arguments

angle_units (Enum(AngleUnits), optional) – Units to use for the associated property: deg, rad, grad or turn (default: ‘rad’)
fill_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The fill alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
fill_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The fill color values for the markers. (default: ‘gray’)
hatch_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The hatch alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
hatch_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The hatch color values for the markers. (default: ‘black’)
hatch_extra (Dict(String, Instance(Texture))) – The hatch extra values for the markers. (default: {})
hatch_pattern (HatchPatternSpec) – The hatch pattern values for the markers.
hatch_scale (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch scale values for the markers. (default: 12.0)
hatch_weight (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch weight values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
hit_dilation (Size, optional) – The factor by which to dilate the hit radius which is responsible for defining the range in which a marker responds to interactions with the Hover and Tap tools. (default: 1.0)
line_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The line alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
line_cap (LineCapSpec, optional) – The line cap values for the markers. (default: ‘butt’)
line_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The line color values for the markers. (default: ‘black’)
line_dash (DashPatternSpec) – The line dash values for the markers. (default: [])
line_dash_offset (IntSpec) – The line dash offset values for the markers. (default: 0)
line_join (LineJoinSpec, optional) – The line join values for the markers. (default: ‘bevel’)
line_width (NumberSpec, optional) – The line width values for the markers. (default: 1)
name (Nullable(String)) –
An arbitrary, user-supplied name for this model.

This name can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models.
```
>>> plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6], name="temp")
>>> plot.select(name="temp")
[GlyphRenderer(id='399d53f5-73e9-44d9-9527-544b761c7705', ...)]
```
Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any names that are provided, nor is the name used directly by Bokeh for any reason.
syncable (Bool, optional) –
Indicates whether this model should be synchronized back to a Bokeh server when updated in a web browser. Setting to False may be useful to reduce network traffic when dealing with frequently updated objects whose updated values we don’t need.

Note

Setting this property to False will prevent any on_change() callbacks on this object from triggering. However, any JS-side callbacks will still work. (default: True)
tags (List) –
An optional list of arbitrary, user-supplied values to attach to this model.

This data can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models:
```
>>> r = plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6])
>>> r.tags = ["foo", 10]
>>> plot.select(tags=['foo', 10])
[GlyphRenderer(id='1de4c3df-a83d-480a-899b-fb263d3d5dd9', ...)]
```
Or simply a convenient way to attach any necessary metadata to a model that can be accessed by CustomJS callbacks, etc.

Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any tags that are provided, nor are the tags used directly by Bokeh for any reason. (default: [])

Returns: GlyphRenderer

Examples

from bokeh.plotting import figure, output_file, show

plot = figure(width=300, height=300)
plot.diamond_dot(x=[1, 2, 3], y=[1, 2, 3], size=20,
                 color="#386CB0", fill_color=None)

show(plot)

dot(x='x', y='y', size=4, angle=0.0, *, angle_units='rad', fill_alpha=1.0, fill_color='gray', hatch_alpha=1.0, hatch_color='black', hatch_extra={}, hatch_pattern=None, hatch_scale=12.0, hatch_weight=1.0, hit_dilation=1.0, line_alpha=1.0, line_cap='butt', line_color='black', line_dash=[], line_dash_offset=0, line_join='bevel', line_width=1, name=None, syncable=True, tags=[], **kwargs)#

Configure and add Scatter glyphs to this Figure.

Parameters

x (NumberSpec, optional) – The x-axis coordinates for the center of the markers. (default: ‘x’)
y (NumberSpec, optional) – The y-axis coordinates for the center of the markers. (default: ‘y’)
size (SizeSpec, optional) – The size (diameter) values for the markers in screen space units. (default: 4)
angle (AngleSpec) – The angles to rotate the markers. (default: 0.0)
alpha (float, optional) –
An alias to set all alpha keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

Alpha values must be between 0 (fully transparent) and 1 (fully opaque).

Any explicitly set values for line_alpha, etc. will override this setting.
color (color, optional) –
An alias to set all color keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

See Color properties in the user guide for different options to define colors.

Any explicitly set values for line_color, etc. will override this setting.
legend_field (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in the browser. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in JavaScript, at the time time the Bokeh content is rendered in the browser. If the data is subsequently updated, the legend will automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_group (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in Python. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in Python, before the Bokeh output is sent to a browser. If the date is subsequently updated, the legend will not automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_label (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce a single basic legend label in the legend. The legend entry is labeled with the exact text supplied here.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied.
muted (bool, optionall) –
Whether the glyph should be rendered as muted (default: False)

For this to be useful, an muted_glyph must be configured on the returned GlyphRender. This can be done by explicitly creating a Glyph to use, or more simply by passing e.g. muted_color, etc. to this glyph function.
name (str, optional) –
An optional user-supplied name to attach to the renderer (default: None)

Bokeh does not use this value in any way, but it may be useful for searching a Bokeh document to find a specific model.
source (ColumnDataSource, optional) –
A user-supplied data source. (defatult: None)

If not supplied, Bokeh will automatically construct an internal ColumnDataSource with default column names from the coordinates and other arguments that were passed-in as literal list or array values.

If supplied, Bokeh will use the supplied data source to drive the glyph. In this case, literal list or arrays may not be used for coordinates or other arguments. Only singular fixed valued (e.g. x=10) or column names in the data source (e.g. x="time") are permitted.
view (CDSView, optional) – A view for filtering the data source. (default: None)
visible (bool, optional) – Whether the glyph should be rendered. (default: True)
x_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping x-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
y_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping y-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
level (RenderLevel, optional) – Specify the render level order for this glyph.

Keyword Arguments

angle_units (Enum(AngleUnits), optional) – Units to use for the associated property: deg, rad, grad or turn (default: ‘rad’)
fill_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The fill alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
fill_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The fill color values for the markers. (default: ‘gray’)
hatch_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The hatch alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
hatch_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The hatch color values for the markers. (default: ‘black’)
hatch_extra (Dict(String, Instance(Texture))) – The hatch extra values for the markers. (default: {})
hatch_pattern (HatchPatternSpec) – The hatch pattern values for the markers.
hatch_scale (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch scale values for the markers. (default: 12.0)
hatch_weight (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch weight values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
hit_dilation (Size, optional) – The factor by which to dilate the hit radius which is responsible for defining the range in which a marker responds to interactions with the Hover and Tap tools. (default: 1.0)
line_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The line alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
line_cap (LineCapSpec, optional) – The line cap values for the markers. (default: ‘butt’)
line_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The line color values for the markers. (default: ‘black’)
line_dash (DashPatternSpec) – The line dash values for the markers. (default: [])
line_dash_offset (IntSpec) – The line dash offset values for the markers. (default: 0)
line_join (LineJoinSpec, optional) – The line join values for the markers. (default: ‘bevel’)
line_width (NumberSpec, optional) – The line width values for the markers. (default: 1)
name (Nullable(String)) –
An arbitrary, user-supplied name for this model.

This name can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models.
```
>>> plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6], name="temp")
>>> plot.select(name="temp")
[GlyphRenderer(id='399d53f5-73e9-44d9-9527-544b761c7705', ...)]
```
Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any names that are provided, nor is the name used directly by Bokeh for any reason.
syncable (Bool, optional) –
Indicates whether this model should be synchronized back to a Bokeh server when updated in a web browser. Setting to False may be useful to reduce network traffic when dealing with frequently updated objects whose updated values we don’t need.

Note

Setting this property to False will prevent any on_change() callbacks on this object from triggering. However, any JS-side callbacks will still work. (default: True)
tags (List) –
An optional list of arbitrary, user-supplied values to attach to this model.

This data can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models:
```
>>> r = plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6])
>>> r.tags = ["foo", 10]
>>> plot.select(tags=['foo', 10])
[GlyphRenderer(id='1de4c3df-a83d-480a-899b-fb263d3d5dd9', ...)]
```
Or simply a convenient way to attach any necessary metadata to a model that can be accessed by CustomJS callbacks, etc.

Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any tags that are provided, nor are the tags used directly by Bokeh for any reason. (default: [])

Returns: GlyphRenderer

Examples

from bokeh.plotting import figure, output_file, show

plot = figure(width=300, height=300)
plot.dot(x=[1, 2, 3], y=[1, 2, 3], size=20, color="#386CB0")

show(plot)

ellipse(x='x', y='y', width='width', height='height', angle=0.0, *, angle_units='rad', fill_alpha=1.0, fill_color='gray', hatch_alpha=1.0, hatch_color='black', hatch_extra={}, hatch_pattern=None, hatch_scale=12.0, hatch_weight=1.0, height_units='data', line_alpha=1.0, line_cap='butt', line_color='black', line_dash=[], line_dash_offset=0, line_join='bevel', line_width=1, name=None, syncable=True, tags=[], width_units='data', **kwargs)#

Configure and add Ellipse glyphs to this Figure.

Parameters

x (NumberSpec, optional) – The x-coordinates of the centers of the ellipses. (default: ‘x’)
y (NumberSpec, optional) – The y-coordinates of the centers of the ellipses. (default: ‘y’)
width (DistanceSpec, optional) – The widths of each ellipse. (default: ‘width’)
height (DistanceSpec, optional) – The heights of each ellipse. (default: ‘height’)
angle (AngleSpec) – The angle the ellipses are rotated from horizontal. [rad] (default: 0.0)
alpha (float, optional) –
An alias to set all alpha keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

Alpha values must be between 0 (fully transparent) and 1 (fully opaque).

Any explicitly set values for line_alpha, etc. will override this setting.
color (color, optional) –
An alias to set all color keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

See Color properties in the user guide for different options to define colors.

Any explicitly set values for line_color, etc. will override this setting.
legend_field (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in the browser. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in JavaScript, at the time time the Bokeh content is rendered in the browser. If the data is subsequently updated, the legend will automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_group (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in Python. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in Python, before the Bokeh output is sent to a browser. If the date is subsequently updated, the legend will not automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_label (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce a single basic legend label in the legend. The legend entry is labeled with the exact text supplied here.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied.
muted (bool, optionall) –
Whether the glyph should be rendered as muted (default: False)

For this to be useful, an muted_glyph must be configured on the returned GlyphRender. This can be done by explicitly creating a Glyph to use, or more simply by passing e.g. muted_color, etc. to this glyph function.
name (str, optional) –
An optional user-supplied name to attach to the renderer (default: None)

Bokeh does not use this value in any way, but it may be useful for searching a Bokeh document to find a specific model.
source (ColumnDataSource, optional) –
A user-supplied data source. (defatult: None)

If not supplied, Bokeh will automatically construct an internal ColumnDataSource with default column names from the coordinates and other arguments that were passed-in as literal list or array values.

If supplied, Bokeh will use the supplied data source to drive the glyph. In this case, literal list or arrays may not be used for coordinates or other arguments. Only singular fixed valued (e.g. x=10) or column names in the data source (e.g. x="time") are permitted.
view (CDSView, optional) – A view for filtering the data source. (default: None)
visible (bool, optional) – Whether the glyph should be rendered. (default: True)
x_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping x-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
y_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping y-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
level (RenderLevel, optional) – Specify the render level order for this glyph.

Keyword Arguments

angle_units (Enum(AngleUnits), optional) – Units to use for the associated property: deg, rad, grad or turn (default: ‘rad’)
fill_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The fill alpha values for the ellipses. (default: 1.0)
fill_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The fill color values for the ellipses. (default: ‘gray’)
hatch_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The hatch alpha values for the ellipses. (default: 1.0)
hatch_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The hatch color values for the ellipses. (default: ‘black’)
hatch_extra (Dict(String, Instance(Texture))) – The hatch extra values for the ellipses. (default: {})
hatch_pattern (HatchPatternSpec) – The hatch pattern values for the ellipses.
hatch_scale (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch scale values for the ellipses. (default: 12.0)
hatch_weight (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch weight values for the ellipses. (default: 1.0)
height_units (Enum(SpatialUnits), optional) – Units to use for the associated property: screen or data (default: ‘data’)
line_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The line alpha values for the ellipses. (default: 1.0)
line_cap (LineCapSpec, optional) – The line cap values for the ellipses. (default: ‘butt’)
line_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The line color values for the ellipses. (default: ‘black’)
line_dash (DashPatternSpec) – The line dash values for the ellipses. (default: [])
line_dash_offset (IntSpec) – The line dash offset values for the ellipses. (default: 0)
line_join (LineJoinSpec, optional) – The line join values for the ellipses. (default: ‘bevel’)
line_width (NumberSpec, optional) – The line width values for the ellipses. (default: 1)
name (Nullable(String)) –
An arbitrary, user-supplied name for this model.

This name can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models.
```
>>> plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6], name="temp")
>>> plot.select(name="temp")
[GlyphRenderer(id='399d53f5-73e9-44d9-9527-544b761c7705', ...)]
```
Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any names that are provided, nor is the name used directly by Bokeh for any reason.
syncable (Bool, optional) –
Indicates whether this model should be synchronized back to a Bokeh server when updated in a web browser. Setting to False may be useful to reduce network traffic when dealing with frequently updated objects whose updated values we don’t need.

Note

Setting this property to False will prevent any on_change() callbacks on this object from triggering. However, any JS-side callbacks will still work. (default: True)
tags (List) –
An optional list of arbitrary, user-supplied values to attach to this model.

This data can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models:
```
>>> r = plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6])
>>> r.tags = ["foo", 10]
>>> plot.select(tags=['foo', 10])
[GlyphRenderer(id='1de4c3df-a83d-480a-899b-fb263d3d5dd9', ...)]
```
Or simply a convenient way to attach any necessary metadata to a model that can be accessed by CustomJS callbacks, etc.

Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any tags that are provided, nor are the tags used directly by Bokeh for any reason. (default: [])
width_units (Enum(SpatialUnits), optional) – Units to use for the associated property: screen or data (default: ‘data’)

Returns: GlyphRenderer

Examples

from bokeh.plotting import figure, output_file, show

plot = figure(width=300, height=300)
plot.ellipse(x=[1, 2, 3], y=[1, 2, 3], width=30, height=20,
             color="#386CB0", fill_color=None, line_width=2)

show(plot)

equals(other: HasProps) → bool#

Structural equality of models.

Parameters: other (HasProps) – the other instance to compare to
Returns: True, if properties are structurally equal, otherwise False

harea(x1='x1', x2='x2', y='y', *, fill_alpha=1.0, fill_color='gray', hatch_alpha=1.0, hatch_color='black', hatch_extra={}, hatch_pattern=None, hatch_scale=12.0, hatch_weight=1.0, name=None, syncable=True, tags=[], **kwargs)#

Configure and add HArea glyphs to this Figure.

Parameters

x1 (NumberSpec, optional) – The x-coordinates for the points of one side of the area. (default: ‘x1’)
x2 (NumberSpec, optional) – The x-coordinates for the points of the other side of the area. (default: ‘x2’)
y (NumberSpec, optional) – The y-coordinates for the points of the area. (default: ‘y’)
alpha (float, optional) –
An alias to set all alpha keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

Alpha values must be between 0 (fully transparent) and 1 (fully opaque).

Any explicitly set values for line_alpha, etc. will override this setting.
color (color, optional) –
An alias to set all color keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

See Color properties in the user guide for different options to define colors.

Any explicitly set values for line_color, etc. will override this setting.
legend_field (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in the browser. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in JavaScript, at the time time the Bokeh content is rendered in the browser. If the data is subsequently updated, the legend will automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_group (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in Python. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in Python, before the Bokeh output is sent to a browser. If the date is subsequently updated, the legend will not automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_label (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce a single basic legend label in the legend. The legend entry is labeled with the exact text supplied here.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied.
muted (bool, optionall) –
Whether the glyph should be rendered as muted (default: False)

For this to be useful, an muted_glyph must be configured on the returned GlyphRender. This can be done by explicitly creating a Glyph to use, or more simply by passing e.g. muted_color, etc. to this glyph function.
name (str, optional) –
An optional user-supplied name to attach to the renderer (default: None)

Bokeh does not use this value in any way, but it may be useful for searching a Bokeh document to find a specific model.
source (ColumnDataSource, optional) –
A user-supplied data source. (defatult: None)

If not supplied, Bokeh will automatically construct an internal ColumnDataSource with default column names from the coordinates and other arguments that were passed-in as literal list or array values.

If supplied, Bokeh will use the supplied data source to drive the glyph. In this case, literal list or arrays may not be used for coordinates or other arguments. Only singular fixed valued (e.g. x=10) or column names in the data source (e.g. x="time") are permitted.
view (CDSView, optional) – A view for filtering the data source. (default: None)
visible (bool, optional) – Whether the glyph should be rendered. (default: True)
x_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping x-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
y_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping y-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
level (RenderLevel, optional) – Specify the render level order for this glyph.

Keyword Arguments

fill_alpha (Alpha, optional) – The fill alpha values for the horizontal directed area. (default: 1.0)
fill_color (Nullable(Color), optional) – The fill color values for the horizontal directed area. (default: ‘gray’)
hatch_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The hatch alpha values for the horizontal directed area. (default: 1.0)
hatch_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The hatch color values for the horizontal directed area. (default: ‘black’)
hatch_extra (Dict(String, Instance(Texture))) – The hatch extra values for the horizontal directed area. (default: {})
hatch_pattern (HatchPatternSpec) – The hatch pattern values for the horizontal directed area.
hatch_scale (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch scale values for the horizontal directed area. (default: 12.0)
hatch_weight (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch weight values for the horizontal directed area. (default: 1.0)
name (Nullable(String)) –
An arbitrary, user-supplied name for this model.

This name can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models.
```
>>> plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6], name="temp")
>>> plot.select(name="temp")
[GlyphRenderer(id='399d53f5-73e9-44d9-9527-544b761c7705', ...)]
```
Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any names that are provided, nor is the name used directly by Bokeh for any reason.
syncable (Bool, optional) –
Indicates whether this model should be synchronized back to a Bokeh server when updated in a web browser. Setting to False may be useful to reduce network traffic when dealing with frequently updated objects whose updated values we don’t need.

Note

Setting this property to False will prevent any on_change() callbacks on this object from triggering. However, any JS-side callbacks will still work. (default: True)
tags (List) –
An optional list of arbitrary, user-supplied values to attach to this model.

This data can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models:
```
>>> r = plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6])
>>> r.tags = ["foo", 10]
>>> plot.select(tags=['foo', 10])
[GlyphRenderer(id='1de4c3df-a83d-480a-899b-fb263d3d5dd9', ...)]
```
Or simply a convenient way to attach any necessary metadata to a model that can be accessed by CustomJS callbacks, etc.

Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any tags that are provided, nor are the tags used directly by Bokeh for any reason. (default: [])

Returns: GlyphRenderer

Examples

from bokeh.plotting import figure, output_file, show

plot = figure(width=300, height=300)
plot.harea(x1=[0, 0, 0], x2=[1, 4, 2], y=[1, 2, 3],
           fill_color="#99D594")

show(plot)

hbar(y='y', height=1, right='right', left=0, *, fill_alpha=1.0, fill_color='gray', hatch_alpha=1.0, hatch_color='black', hatch_extra={}, hatch_pattern=None, hatch_scale=12.0, hatch_weight=1.0, line_alpha=1.0, line_cap='butt', line_color='black', line_dash=[], line_dash_offset=0, line_join='bevel', line_width=1, name=None, syncable=True, tags=[], **kwargs)#

Configure and add HBar glyphs to this Figure.

Parameters

y (NumberSpec, optional) – The y-coordinates of the centers of the horizontal bars. (default: ‘y’)
height (NumberSpec, optional) – The heights of the vertical bars. (default: 1)
right (NumberSpec, optional) – The x-coordinates of the right edges. (default: ‘right’)
left (NumberSpec) – The x-coordinates of the left edges. (default: 0)
alpha (float, optional) –
An alias to set all alpha keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

Alpha values must be between 0 (fully transparent) and 1 (fully opaque).

Any explicitly set values for line_alpha, etc. will override this setting.
color (color, optional) –
An alias to set all color keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

See Color properties in the user guide for different options to define colors.

Any explicitly set values for line_color, etc. will override this setting.
legend_field (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in the browser. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in JavaScript, at the time time the Bokeh content is rendered in the browser. If the data is subsequently updated, the legend will automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_group (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in Python. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in Python, before the Bokeh output is sent to a browser. If the date is subsequently updated, the legend will not automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_label (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce a single basic legend label in the legend. The legend entry is labeled with the exact text supplied here.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied.
muted (bool, optionall) –
Whether the glyph should be rendered as muted (default: False)

For this to be useful, an muted_glyph must be configured on the returned GlyphRender. This can be done by explicitly creating a Glyph to use, or more simply by passing e.g. muted_color, etc. to this glyph function.
name (str, optional) –
An optional user-supplied name to attach to the renderer (default: None)

Bokeh does not use this value in any way, but it may be useful for searching a Bokeh document to find a specific model.
source (ColumnDataSource, optional) –
A user-supplied data source. (defatult: None)

If not supplied, Bokeh will automatically construct an internal ColumnDataSource with default column names from the coordinates and other arguments that were passed-in as literal list or array values.

If supplied, Bokeh will use the supplied data source to drive the glyph. In this case, literal list or arrays may not be used for coordinates or other arguments. Only singular fixed valued (e.g. x=10) or column names in the data source (e.g. x="time") are permitted.
view (CDSView, optional) – A view for filtering the data source. (default: None)
visible (bool, optional) – Whether the glyph should be rendered. (default: True)
x_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping x-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
y_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping y-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
level (RenderLevel, optional) – Specify the render level order for this glyph.

Keyword Arguments

fill_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The fill alpha values for the horizontal bars. (default: 1.0)
fill_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The fill color values for the horizontal bars. (default: ‘gray’)
hatch_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The hatch alpha values for the horizontal bars. (default: 1.0)
hatch_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The hatch color values for the horizontal bars. (default: ‘black’)
hatch_extra (Dict(String, Instance(Texture))) – The hatch extra values for the horizontal bars. (default: {})
hatch_pattern (HatchPatternSpec) – The hatch pattern values for the horizontal bars.
hatch_scale (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch scale values for the horizontal bars. (default: 12.0)
hatch_weight (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch weight values for the horizontal bars. (default: 1.0)
line_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The line alpha values for the horizontal bars. (default: 1.0)
line_cap (LineCapSpec, optional) – The line cap values for the horizontal bars. (default: ‘butt’)
line_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The line color values for the horizontal bars. (default: ‘black’)
line_dash (DashPatternSpec) – The line dash values for the horizontal bars. (default: [])
line_dash_offset (IntSpec) – The line dash offset values for the horizontal bars. (default: 0)
line_join (LineJoinSpec, optional) – The line join values for the horizontal bars. (default: ‘bevel’)
line_width (NumberSpec, optional) – The line width values for the horizontal bars. (default: 1)
name (Nullable(String)) –
An arbitrary, user-supplied name for this model.

This name can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models.
```
>>> plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6], name="temp")
>>> plot.select(name="temp")
[GlyphRenderer(id='399d53f5-73e9-44d9-9527-544b761c7705', ...)]
```
Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any names that are provided, nor is the name used directly by Bokeh for any reason.
syncable (Bool, optional) –
Indicates whether this model should be synchronized back to a Bokeh server when updated in a web browser. Setting to False may be useful to reduce network traffic when dealing with frequently updated objects whose updated values we don’t need.

Note

Setting this property to False will prevent any on_change() callbacks on this object from triggering. However, any JS-side callbacks will still work. (default: True)
tags (List) –
An optional list of arbitrary, user-supplied values to attach to this model.

This data can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models:
```
>>> r = plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6])
>>> r.tags = ["foo", 10]
>>> plot.select(tags=['foo', 10])
[GlyphRenderer(id='1de4c3df-a83d-480a-899b-fb263d3d5dd9', ...)]
```
Or simply a convenient way to attach any necessary metadata to a model that can be accessed by CustomJS callbacks, etc.

Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any tags that are provided, nor are the tags used directly by Bokeh for any reason. (default: [])

Returns: GlyphRenderer

Examples

from bokeh.plotting import figure, output_file, show

plot = figure(width=300, height=300)
plot.hbar(y=[1, 2, 3], height=0.5, left=0, right=[1,2,3], color="#CAB2D6")

show(plot)

hex(x='x', y='y', size=4, angle=0.0, *, angle_units='rad', fill_alpha=1.0, fill_color='gray', hatch_alpha=1.0, hatch_color='black', hatch_extra={}, hatch_pattern=None, hatch_scale=12.0, hatch_weight=1.0, hit_dilation=1.0, line_alpha=1.0, line_cap='butt', line_color='black', line_dash=[], line_dash_offset=0, line_join='bevel', line_width=1, name=None, syncable=True, tags=[], **kwargs)#

Configure and add Scatter glyphs to this Figure.

Parameters

x (NumberSpec, optional) – The x-axis coordinates for the center of the markers. (default: ‘x’)
y (NumberSpec, optional) – The y-axis coordinates for the center of the markers. (default: ‘y’)
size (SizeSpec, optional) – The size (diameter) values for the markers in screen space units. (default: 4)
angle (AngleSpec) – The angles to rotate the markers. (default: 0.0)
alpha (float, optional) –
An alias to set all alpha keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

Alpha values must be between 0 (fully transparent) and 1 (fully opaque).

Any explicitly set values for line_alpha, etc. will override this setting.
color (color, optional) –
An alias to set all color keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

See Color properties in the user guide for different options to define colors.

Any explicitly set values for line_color, etc. will override this setting.
legend_field (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in the browser. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in JavaScript, at the time time the Bokeh content is rendered in the browser. If the data is subsequently updated, the legend will automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_group (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in Python. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in Python, before the Bokeh output is sent to a browser. If the date is subsequently updated, the legend will not automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_label (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce a single basic legend label in the legend. The legend entry is labeled with the exact text supplied here.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied.
muted (bool, optionall) –
Whether the glyph should be rendered as muted (default: False)

For this to be useful, an muted_glyph must be configured on the returned GlyphRender. This can be done by explicitly creating a Glyph to use, or more simply by passing e.g. muted_color, etc. to this glyph function.
name (str, optional) –
An optional user-supplied name to attach to the renderer (default: None)

Bokeh does not use this value in any way, but it may be useful for searching a Bokeh document to find a specific model.
source (ColumnDataSource, optional) –
A user-supplied data source. (defatult: None)

If not supplied, Bokeh will automatically construct an internal ColumnDataSource with default column names from the coordinates and other arguments that were passed-in as literal list or array values.

If supplied, Bokeh will use the supplied data source to drive the glyph. In this case, literal list or arrays may not be used for coordinates or other arguments. Only singular fixed valued (e.g. x=10) or column names in the data source (e.g. x="time") are permitted.
view (CDSView, optional) – A view for filtering the data source. (default: None)
visible (bool, optional) – Whether the glyph should be rendered. (default: True)
x_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping x-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
y_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping y-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
level (RenderLevel, optional) – Specify the render level order for this glyph.

Keyword Arguments

angle_units (Enum(AngleUnits), optional) – Units to use for the associated property: deg, rad, grad or turn (default: ‘rad’)
fill_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The fill alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
fill_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The fill color values for the markers. (default: ‘gray’)
hatch_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The hatch alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
hatch_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The hatch color values for the markers. (default: ‘black’)
hatch_extra (Dict(String, Instance(Texture))) – The hatch extra values for the markers. (default: {})
hatch_pattern (HatchPatternSpec) – The hatch pattern values for the markers.
hatch_scale (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch scale values for the markers. (default: 12.0)
hatch_weight (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch weight values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
hit_dilation (Size, optional) – The factor by which to dilate the hit radius which is responsible for defining the range in which a marker responds to interactions with the Hover and Tap tools. (default: 1.0)
line_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The line alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
line_cap (LineCapSpec, optional) – The line cap values for the markers. (default: ‘butt’)
line_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The line color values for the markers. (default: ‘black’)
line_dash (DashPatternSpec) – The line dash values for the markers. (default: [])
line_dash_offset (IntSpec) – The line dash offset values for the markers. (default: 0)
line_join (LineJoinSpec, optional) – The line join values for the markers. (default: ‘bevel’)
line_width (NumberSpec, optional) – The line width values for the markers. (default: 1)
name (Nullable(String)) –
An arbitrary, user-supplied name for this model.

This name can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models.
```
>>> plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6], name="temp")
>>> plot.select(name="temp")
[GlyphRenderer(id='399d53f5-73e9-44d9-9527-544b761c7705', ...)]
```
Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any names that are provided, nor is the name used directly by Bokeh for any reason.
syncable (Bool, optional) –
Indicates whether this model should be synchronized back to a Bokeh server when updated in a web browser. Setting to False may be useful to reduce network traffic when dealing with frequently updated objects whose updated values we don’t need.

Note

Setting this property to False will prevent any on_change() callbacks on this object from triggering. However, any JS-side callbacks will still work. (default: True)
tags (List) –
An optional list of arbitrary, user-supplied values to attach to this model.

This data can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models:
```
>>> r = plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6])
>>> r.tags = ["foo", 10]
>>> plot.select(tags=['foo', 10])
[GlyphRenderer(id='1de4c3df-a83d-480a-899b-fb263d3d5dd9', ...)]
```
Or simply a convenient way to attach any necessary metadata to a model that can be accessed by CustomJS callbacks, etc.

Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any tags that are provided, nor are the tags used directly by Bokeh for any reason. (default: [])

Returns: GlyphRenderer

Examples

from bokeh.plotting import figure, output_file, show

plot = figure(width=300, height=300)
plot.hex(x=[1, 2, 3], y=[1, 2, 3], size=[10,20,30], color="#74ADD1")

show(plot)

hex_dot(x='x', y='y', size=4, angle=0.0, *, angle_units='rad', fill_alpha=1.0, fill_color='gray', hatch_alpha=1.0, hatch_color='black', hatch_extra={}, hatch_pattern=None, hatch_scale=12.0, hatch_weight=1.0, hit_dilation=1.0, line_alpha=1.0, line_cap='butt', line_color='black', line_dash=[], line_dash_offset=0, line_join='bevel', line_width=1, name=None, syncable=True, tags=[], **kwargs)#

Configure and add Scatter glyphs to this Figure.

Parameters

x (NumberSpec, optional) – The x-axis coordinates for the center of the markers. (default: ‘x’)
y (NumberSpec, optional) – The y-axis coordinates for the center of the markers. (default: ‘y’)
size (SizeSpec, optional) – The size (diameter) values for the markers in screen space units. (default: 4)
angle (AngleSpec) – The angles to rotate the markers. (default: 0.0)
alpha (float, optional) –
An alias to set all alpha keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

Alpha values must be between 0 (fully transparent) and 1 (fully opaque).

Any explicitly set values for line_alpha, etc. will override this setting.
color (color, optional) –
An alias to set all color keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

See Color properties in the user guide for different options to define colors.

Any explicitly set values for line_color, etc. will override this setting.
legend_field (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in the browser. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in JavaScript, at the time time the Bokeh content is rendered in the browser. If the data is subsequently updated, the legend will automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_group (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in Python. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in Python, before the Bokeh output is sent to a browser. If the date is subsequently updated, the legend will not automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_label (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce a single basic legend label in the legend. The legend entry is labeled with the exact text supplied here.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied.
muted (bool, optionall) –
Whether the glyph should be rendered as muted (default: False)

For this to be useful, an muted_glyph must be configured on the returned GlyphRender. This can be done by explicitly creating a Glyph to use, or more simply by passing e.g. muted_color, etc. to this glyph function.
name (str, optional) –
An optional user-supplied name to attach to the renderer (default: None)

Bokeh does not use this value in any way, but it may be useful for searching a Bokeh document to find a specific model.
source (ColumnDataSource, optional) –
A user-supplied data source. (defatult: None)

If not supplied, Bokeh will automatically construct an internal ColumnDataSource with default column names from the coordinates and other arguments that were passed-in as literal list or array values.

If supplied, Bokeh will use the supplied data source to drive the glyph. In this case, literal list or arrays may not be used for coordinates or other arguments. Only singular fixed valued (e.g. x=10) or column names in the data source (e.g. x="time") are permitted.
view (CDSView, optional) – A view for filtering the data source. (default: None)
visible (bool, optional) – Whether the glyph should be rendered. (default: True)
x_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping x-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
y_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping y-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
level (RenderLevel, optional) – Specify the render level order for this glyph.

Keyword Arguments

angle_units (Enum(AngleUnits), optional) – Units to use for the associated property: deg, rad, grad or turn (default: ‘rad’)
fill_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The fill alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
fill_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The fill color values for the markers. (default: ‘gray’)
hatch_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The hatch alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
hatch_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The hatch color values for the markers. (default: ‘black’)
hatch_extra (Dict(String, Instance(Texture))) – The hatch extra values for the markers. (default: {})
hatch_pattern (HatchPatternSpec) – The hatch pattern values for the markers.
hatch_scale (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch scale values for the markers. (default: 12.0)
hatch_weight (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch weight values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
hit_dilation (Size, optional) – The factor by which to dilate the hit radius which is responsible for defining the range in which a marker responds to interactions with the Hover and Tap tools. (default: 1.0)
line_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The line alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
line_cap (LineCapSpec, optional) – The line cap values for the markers. (default: ‘butt’)
line_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The line color values for the markers. (default: ‘black’)
line_dash (DashPatternSpec) – The line dash values for the markers. (default: [])
line_dash_offset (IntSpec) – The line dash offset values for the markers. (default: 0)
line_join (LineJoinSpec, optional) – The line join values for the markers. (default: ‘bevel’)
line_width (NumberSpec, optional) – The line width values for the markers. (default: 1)
name (Nullable(String)) –
An arbitrary, user-supplied name for this model.

This name can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models.
```
>>> plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6], name="temp")
>>> plot.select(name="temp")
[GlyphRenderer(id='399d53f5-73e9-44d9-9527-544b761c7705', ...)]
```
Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any names that are provided, nor is the name used directly by Bokeh for any reason.
syncable (Bool, optional) –
Indicates whether this model should be synchronized back to a Bokeh server when updated in a web browser. Setting to False may be useful to reduce network traffic when dealing with frequently updated objects whose updated values we don’t need.

Note

Setting this property to False will prevent any on_change() callbacks on this object from triggering. However, any JS-side callbacks will still work. (default: True)
tags (List) –
An optional list of arbitrary, user-supplied values to attach to this model.

This data can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models:
```
>>> r = plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6])
>>> r.tags = ["foo", 10]
>>> plot.select(tags=['foo', 10])
[GlyphRenderer(id='1de4c3df-a83d-480a-899b-fb263d3d5dd9', ...)]
```
Or simply a convenient way to attach any necessary metadata to a model that can be accessed by CustomJS callbacks, etc.

Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any tags that are provided, nor are the tags used directly by Bokeh for any reason. (default: [])

Returns: GlyphRenderer

Examples

from bokeh.plotting import figure, output_file, show

plot = figure(width=300, height=300)
plot.hex_dot(x=[1, 2, 3], y=[1, 2, 3], size=[10,20,30],
             color="#74ADD1", fill_color=None)

show(plot)

hex_tile(q='q', r='r', *, aspect_scale=1.0, fill_alpha=1.0, fill_color='gray', hatch_alpha=1.0, hatch_color='black', hatch_extra={}, hatch_pattern=None, hatch_scale=12.0, hatch_weight=1.0, line_alpha=1.0, line_cap='butt', line_color=None, line_dash=[], line_dash_offset=0, line_join='bevel', line_width=1, name=None, orientation='pointytop', scale=1.0, size=1.0, syncable=True, tags=[], **kwargs)#

Configure and add HexTile glyphs to this Figure.

Parameters

q (NumberSpec, optional) – The “column” axial coordinates of the tile centers. (default: ‘q’)
r (NumberSpec, optional) – The “row” axial coordinates of the tile centers. (default: ‘r’)
alpha (float, optional) –
An alias to set all alpha keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

Alpha values must be between 0 (fully transparent) and 1 (fully opaque).

Any explicitly set values for line_alpha, etc. will override this setting.
color (color, optional) –
An alias to set all color keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

See Color properties in the user guide for different options to define colors.

Any explicitly set values for line_color, etc. will override this setting.
legend_field (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in the browser. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in JavaScript, at the time time the Bokeh content is rendered in the browser. If the data is subsequently updated, the legend will automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_group (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in Python. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in Python, before the Bokeh output is sent to a browser. If the date is subsequently updated, the legend will not automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_label (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce a single basic legend label in the legend. The legend entry is labeled with the exact text supplied here.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied.
muted (bool, optionall) –
Whether the glyph should be rendered as muted (default: False)

For this to be useful, an muted_glyph must be configured on the returned GlyphRender. This can be done by explicitly creating a Glyph to use, or more simply by passing e.g. muted_color, etc. to this glyph function.
name (str, optional) –
An optional user-supplied name to attach to the renderer (default: None)

Bokeh does not use this value in any way, but it may be useful for searching a Bokeh document to find a specific model.
source (ColumnDataSource, optional) –
A user-supplied data source. (defatult: None)

If not supplied, Bokeh will automatically construct an internal ColumnDataSource with default column names from the coordinates and other arguments that were passed-in as literal list or array values.

If supplied, Bokeh will use the supplied data source to drive the glyph. In this case, literal list or arrays may not be used for coordinates or other arguments. Only singular fixed valued (e.g. x=10) or column names in the data source (e.g. x="time") are permitted.
view (CDSView, optional) – A view for filtering the data source. (default: None)
visible (bool, optional) – Whether the glyph should be rendered. (default: True)
x_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping x-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
y_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping y-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
level (RenderLevel, optional) – Specify the render level order for this glyph.

Keyword Arguments

aspect_scale (Float, optional) – (default: 1.0)
fill_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The fill alpha values for the hex tiles. (default: 1.0)
fill_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The fill color values for the hex tiles. (default: ‘gray’)
hatch_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The hatch alpha values for the hex tiles. (default: 1.0)
hatch_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The hatch color values for the hex tiles. (default: ‘black’)
hatch_extra (Dict(String, Instance(Texture))) – The hatch extra values for the hex tiles. (default: {})
hatch_pattern (HatchPatternSpec) – The hatch pattern values for the hex tiles.
hatch_scale (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch scale values for the hex tiles. (default: 12.0)
hatch_weight (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch weight values for the hex tiles. (default: 1.0)
line_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The line alpha values for the hex tiles. (default: 1.0)
line_cap (LineCapSpec, optional) – The line cap values for the hex tiles. (default: ‘butt’)
line_color (ColorSpec) – The line color values for the hex tiles.
line_dash (DashPatternSpec) – The line dash values for the hex tiles. (default: [])
line_dash_offset (IntSpec) – The line dash offset values for the hex tiles. (default: 0)
line_join (LineJoinSpec, optional) – The line join values for the hex tiles. (default: ‘bevel’)
line_width (NumberSpec, optional) – The line width values for the hex tiles. (default: 1)
name (Nullable(String)) –
An arbitrary, user-supplied name for this model.

This name can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models.
```
>>> plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6], name="temp")
>>> plot.select(name="temp")
[GlyphRenderer(id='399d53f5-73e9-44d9-9527-544b761c7705', ...)]
```
Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any names that are provided, nor is the name used directly by Bokeh for any reason.
orientation (String, optional) – (default: ‘pointytop’)
scale (NumberSpec, optional) – A scale factor for individual tiles. (default: 1.0)
size (Float, optional) –
The radius (in data units) of the hex tiling.

The radius is always measured along the cartesian y-axis for “pointy_top” orientation, and along the cartesian x-axis for “flat_top” orientation. If the aspect ratio of the underlying cartesian system is not 1-1, then the tiles may be “squished” in one direction. To ensure that the tiles are always regular hexagons, consider setting the match_aspect property of the plot to True. (default: 1.0)
syncable (Bool, optional) –
Indicates whether this model should be synchronized back to a Bokeh server when updated in a web browser. Setting to False may be useful to reduce network traffic when dealing with frequently updated objects whose updated values we don’t need.

Note

Setting this property to False will prevent any on_change() callbacks on this object from triggering. However, any JS-side callbacks will still work. (default: True)
tags (List) –
An optional list of arbitrary, user-supplied values to attach to this model.

This data can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models:
```
>>> r = plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6])
>>> r.tags = ["foo", 10]
>>> plot.select(tags=['foo', 10])
[GlyphRenderer(id='1de4c3df-a83d-480a-899b-fb263d3d5dd9', ...)]
```
Or simply a convenient way to attach any necessary metadata to a model that can be accessed by CustomJS callbacks, etc.

Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any tags that are provided, nor are the tags used directly by Bokeh for any reason. (default: [])

Returns: GlyphRenderer

Examples

from bokeh.plotting import figure, output_file, show

plot = figure(width=300, height=300, match_aspect=True)
plot.hex_tile(r=[0, 0, 1], q=[1, 2, 2], fill_color="#74ADD1")

show(plot)

image(image='image', x='x', y='y', dw='dw', dh='dh', dilate=False, *, color_mapper=LinearColorMapper(id='1001', ...), dh_units='data', dw_units='data', global_alpha=1.0, name=None, palette, syncable=True, tags=[], **kwargs)#

Configure and add Image glyphs to this Figure.

Parameters

image (NumberSpec, optional) – The arrays of scalar data for the images to be colormapped. (default: ‘image’)
x (NumberSpec, optional) – The x-coordinates to locate the image anchors. (default: ‘x’)
y (NumberSpec, optional) – The y-coordinates to locate the image anchors. (default: ‘y’)
dw (DistanceSpec, optional) –
The widths of the plot regions that the images will occupy.

Note

This is not the number of pixels that an image is wide. That number is fixed by the image itself. (default: ‘dw’)
dh (DistanceSpec, optional) –
The height of the plot region that the image will occupy.

Note

This is not the number of pixels that an image is tall. That number is fixed by the image itself. (default: ‘dh’)
dilate (Bool) –
Whether to always round fractional pixel locations in such a way as to make the images bigger.

This setting may be useful if pixel rounding errors are causing images to have a gap between them, when they should appear flush. (default: False)
alpha (float, optional) –
An alias to set all alpha keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

Alpha values must be between 0 (fully transparent) and 1 (fully opaque).

Any explicitly set values for line_alpha, etc. will override this setting.
color (color, optional) –
An alias to set all color keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

See Color properties in the user guide for different options to define colors.

Any explicitly set values for line_color, etc. will override this setting.
legend_field (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in the browser. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in JavaScript, at the time time the Bokeh content is rendered in the browser. If the data is subsequently updated, the legend will automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_group (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in Python. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in Python, before the Bokeh output is sent to a browser. If the date is subsequently updated, the legend will not automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_label (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce a single basic legend label in the legend. The legend entry is labeled with the exact text supplied here.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied.
muted (bool, optionall) –
Whether the glyph should be rendered as muted (default: False)

For this to be useful, an muted_glyph must be configured on the returned GlyphRender. This can be done by explicitly creating a Glyph to use, or more simply by passing e.g. muted_color, etc. to this glyph function.
name (str, optional) –
An optional user-supplied name to attach to the renderer (default: None)

Bokeh does not use this value in any way, but it may be useful for searching a Bokeh document to find a specific model.
source (ColumnDataSource, optional) –
A user-supplied data source. (defatult: None)

If not supplied, Bokeh will automatically construct an internal ColumnDataSource with default column names from the coordinates and other arguments that were passed-in as literal list or array values.

If supplied, Bokeh will use the supplied data source to drive the glyph. In this case, literal list or arrays may not be used for coordinates or other arguments. Only singular fixed valued (e.g. x=10) or column names in the data source (e.g. x="time") are permitted.
view (CDSView, optional) – A view for filtering the data source. (default: None)
visible (bool, optional) – Whether the glyph should be rendered. (default: True)
x_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping x-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
y_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping y-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
level (RenderLevel, optional) – Specify the render level order for this glyph.

Keyword Arguments

color_mapper (Instance(ColorMapper), optional) –
A ColorMapper to use to map the scalar data from image into RGBA values for display.

Note

The color mapping step happens on the client. (default: LinearColorMapper(id=’1001’, …))
dh_units (Enum(SpatialUnits), optional) – Units to use for the associated property: screen or data (default: ‘data’)
dw_units (Enum(SpatialUnits), optional) – Units to use for the associated property: screen or data (default: ‘data’)
global_alpha (NumberSpec, optional) – An overall opacity that each image is rendered with (in addition to any alpha values applied explicitly in a color mapper). (default: 1.0)
name (Nullable(String)) –
An arbitrary, user-supplied name for this model.

This name can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models.
```
>>> plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6], name="temp")
>>> plot.select(name="temp")
[GlyphRenderer(id='399d53f5-73e9-44d9-9527-544b761c7705', ...)]
```
Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any names that are provided, nor is the name used directly by Bokeh for any reason.
palette (str or list[color value]) –
from (a palette to construct a value for the color mapper property) –
syncable (Bool, optional) –
Indicates whether this model should be synchronized back to a Bokeh server when updated in a web browser. Setting to False may be useful to reduce network traffic when dealing with frequently updated objects whose updated values we don’t need.

Note

Setting this property to False will prevent any on_change() callbacks on this object from triggering. However, any JS-side callbacks will still work. (default: True)
tags (List) –
An optional list of arbitrary, user-supplied values to attach to this model.

This data can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models:
```
>>> r = plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6])
>>> r.tags = ["foo", 10]
>>> plot.select(tags=['foo', 10])
[GlyphRenderer(id='1de4c3df-a83d-480a-899b-fb263d3d5dd9', ...)]
```
Or simply a convenient way to attach any necessary metadata to a model that can be accessed by CustomJS callbacks, etc.

Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any tags that are provided, nor are the tags used directly by Bokeh for any reason. (default: [])

Returns: GlyphRenderer

Note

If both palette and color_mapper are passed, a ValueError exception will be raised. If neither is passed, then the Greys9 palette will be used as a default.

image_rgba(image='image', x='x', y='y', dw='dw', dh='dh', dilate=False, *, dh_units='data', dw_units='data', global_alpha=1.0, name=None, syncable=True, tags=[], **kwargs)#

Configure and add ImageRGBA glyphs to this Figure.

Parameters

image (NumberSpec, optional) – The arrays of RGBA data for the images. (default: ‘image’)
x (NumberSpec, optional) – The x-coordinates to locate the image anchors. (default: ‘x’)
y (NumberSpec, optional) – The y-coordinates to locate the image anchors. (default: ‘y’)
dw (DistanceSpec, optional) –
The widths of the plot regions that the images will occupy.

Note

This is not the number of pixels that an image is wide. That number is fixed by the image itself. (default: ‘dw’)
dh (DistanceSpec, optional) –
The height of the plot region that the image will occupy.

Note

This is not the number of pixels that an image is tall. That number is fixed by the image itself. (default: ‘dh’)
dilate (Bool) –
Whether to always round fractional pixel locations in such a way as to make the images bigger.

This setting may be useful if pixel rounding errors are causing images to have a gap between them, when they should appear flush. (default: False)
alpha (float, optional) –
An alias to set all alpha keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

Alpha values must be between 0 (fully transparent) and 1 (fully opaque).

Any explicitly set values for line_alpha, etc. will override this setting.
color (color, optional) –
An alias to set all color keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

See Color properties in the user guide for different options to define colors.

Any explicitly set values for line_color, etc. will override this setting.
legend_field (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in the browser. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in JavaScript, at the time time the Bokeh content is rendered in the browser. If the data is subsequently updated, the legend will automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_group (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in Python. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in Python, before the Bokeh output is sent to a browser. If the date is subsequently updated, the legend will not automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_label (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce a single basic legend label in the legend. The legend entry is labeled with the exact text supplied here.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied.
muted (bool, optionall) –
Whether the glyph should be rendered as muted (default: False)

For this to be useful, an muted_glyph must be configured on the returned GlyphRender. This can be done by explicitly creating a Glyph to use, or more simply by passing e.g. muted_color, etc. to this glyph function.
name (str, optional) –
An optional user-supplied name to attach to the renderer (default: None)

Bokeh does not use this value in any way, but it may be useful for searching a Bokeh document to find a specific model.
source (ColumnDataSource, optional) –
A user-supplied data source. (defatult: None)

If not supplied, Bokeh will automatically construct an internal ColumnDataSource with default column names from the coordinates and other arguments that were passed-in as literal list or array values.

If supplied, Bokeh will use the supplied data source to drive the glyph. In this case, literal list or arrays may not be used for coordinates or other arguments. Only singular fixed valued (e.g. x=10) or column names in the data source (e.g. x="time") are permitted.
view (CDSView, optional) – A view for filtering the data source. (default: None)
visible (bool, optional) – Whether the glyph should be rendered. (default: True)
x_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping x-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
y_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping y-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
level (RenderLevel, optional) – Specify the render level order for this glyph.

Keyword Arguments

dh_units (Enum(SpatialUnits), optional) – Units to use for the associated property: screen or data (default: ‘data’)
dw_units (Enum(SpatialUnits), optional) – Units to use for the associated property: screen or data (default: ‘data’)
global_alpha (NumberSpec, optional) – An overall opacity that each image is rendered with (in addition to any inherent alpha values in the image itself). (default: 1.0)
name (Nullable(String)) –
An arbitrary, user-supplied name for this model.

This name can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models.
```
>>> plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6], name="temp")
>>> plot.select(name="temp")
[GlyphRenderer(id='399d53f5-73e9-44d9-9527-544b761c7705', ...)]
```
Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any names that are provided, nor is the name used directly by Bokeh for any reason.
syncable (Bool, optional) –
Indicates whether this model should be synchronized back to a Bokeh server when updated in a web browser. Setting to False may be useful to reduce network traffic when dealing with frequently updated objects whose updated values we don’t need.

Note

Setting this property to False will prevent any on_change() callbacks on this object from triggering. However, any JS-side callbacks will still work. (default: True)
tags (List) –
An optional list of arbitrary, user-supplied values to attach to this model.

This data can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models:
```
>>> r = plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6])
>>> r.tags = ["foo", 10]
>>> plot.select(tags=['foo', 10])
[GlyphRenderer(id='1de4c3df-a83d-480a-899b-fb263d3d5dd9', ...)]
```
Or simply a convenient way to attach any necessary metadata to a model that can be accessed by CustomJS callbacks, etc.

Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any tags that are provided, nor are the tags used directly by Bokeh for any reason. (default: [])

Returns: GlyphRenderer

Note

The image_rgba method accepts images as a two-dimensional array of RGBA values (encoded as 32-bit integers).

image_url(url, x, y, w, h, angle=0, dilate=False, *, anchor='top_left', angle_units='rad', global_alpha=1.0, h_units='data', name=None, retry_attempts=0, retry_timeout=0, syncable=True, tags=[], w_units='data', **kwargs)#

Configure and add ImageURL glyphs to this Figure.

Parameters

url (StringSpec) –
The URLs to retrieve images from.

Note

The actual retrieving and loading of the images happens on the client.
x (NumberSpec) – The x-coordinates to locate the image anchors.
y (NumberSpec) – The y-coordinates to locate the image anchors.
w (NullDistanceSpec) –
The width of the plot region that the image will occupy in data space.

The default value is None, in which case the image will be displayed at its actual image size (regardless of the units specified here).
h (NullDistanceSpec) –
The height of the plot region that the image will occupy in data space.

The default value is None, in which case the image will be displayed at its actual image size (regardless of the units specified here).
angle (AngleSpec) – The angles to rotate the images, as measured from the horizontal. (default: 0)
dilate (Bool) –
Whether to always round fractional pixel locations in such a way as to make the images bigger.

This setting may be useful if pixel rounding errors are causing images to have a gap between them, when they should appear flush. (default: False)
alpha (float, optional) –
An alias to set all alpha keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

Alpha values must be between 0 (fully transparent) and 1 (fully opaque).

Any explicitly set values for line_alpha, etc. will override this setting.
color (color, optional) –
An alias to set all color keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

See Color properties in the user guide for different options to define colors.

Any explicitly set values for line_color, etc. will override this setting.
legend_field (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in the browser. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in JavaScript, at the time time the Bokeh content is rendered in the browser. If the data is subsequently updated, the legend will automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_group (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in Python. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in Python, before the Bokeh output is sent to a browser. If the date is subsequently updated, the legend will not automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_label (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce a single basic legend label in the legend. The legend entry is labeled with the exact text supplied here.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied.
muted (bool, optionall) –
Whether the glyph should be rendered as muted (default: False)

For this to be useful, an muted_glyph must be configured on the returned GlyphRender. This can be done by explicitly creating a Glyph to use, or more simply by passing e.g. muted_color, etc. to this glyph function.
name (str, optional) –
An optional user-supplied name to attach to the renderer (default: None)

Bokeh does not use this value in any way, but it may be useful for searching a Bokeh document to find a specific model.
source (ColumnDataSource, optional) –
A user-supplied data source. (defatult: None)

If not supplied, Bokeh will automatically construct an internal ColumnDataSource with default column names from the coordinates and other arguments that were passed-in as literal list or array values.

If supplied, Bokeh will use the supplied data source to drive the glyph. In this case, literal list or arrays may not be used for coordinates or other arguments. Only singular fixed valued (e.g. x=10) or column names in the data source (e.g. x="time") are permitted.
view (CDSView, optional) – A view for filtering the data source. (default: None)
visible (bool, optional) – Whether the glyph should be rendered. (default: True)
x_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping x-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
y_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping y-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
level (RenderLevel, optional) – Specify the render level order for this glyph.

Keyword Arguments

anchor (Enum(Anchor), optional) – What position of the image should be anchored at the x, y coordinates. (default: ‘top_left’)
angle_units (Enum(AngleUnits), optional) – Units to use for the associated property: deg, rad, grad or turn (default: ‘rad’)
global_alpha (NumberSpec, optional) – An overall opacity that each image is rendered with (in addition to any inherent alpha values in the image itself). (default: 1.0)
h_units (Enum(SpatialUnits), optional) – Units to use for the associated property: screen or data (default: ‘data’)
name (Nullable(String)) –
An arbitrary, user-supplied name for this model.

This name can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models.
```
>>> plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6], name="temp")
>>> plot.select(name="temp")
[GlyphRenderer(id='399d53f5-73e9-44d9-9527-544b761c7705', ...)]
```
Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any names that are provided, nor is the name used directly by Bokeh for any reason.
retry_attempts (Int) – Number of attempts to retry loading the images from the specified URL. Default is zero. (default: 0)
retry_timeout (Int) – Timeout (in ms) between retry attempts to load the image from the specified URL. Default is zero ms. (default: 0)
syncable (Bool, optional) –
Indicates whether this model should be synchronized back to a Bokeh server when updated in a web browser. Setting to False may be useful to reduce network traffic when dealing with frequently updated objects whose updated values we don’t need.

Note

Setting this property to False will prevent any on_change() callbacks on this object from triggering. However, any JS-side callbacks will still work. (default: True)
tags (List) –
An optional list of arbitrary, user-supplied values to attach to this model.

This data can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models:
```
>>> r = plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6])
>>> r.tags = ["foo", 10]
>>> plot.select(tags=['foo', 10])
[GlyphRenderer(id='1de4c3df-a83d-480a-899b-fb263d3d5dd9', ...)]
```
Or simply a convenient way to attach any necessary metadata to a model that can be accessed by CustomJS callbacks, etc.

Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any tags that are provided, nor are the tags used directly by Bokeh for any reason. (default: [])
w_units (Enum(SpatialUnits), optional) – Units to use for the associated property: screen or data (default: ‘data’)

Returns: GlyphRenderer

inverted_triangle(x='x', y='y', size=4, angle=0.0, *, angle_units='rad', fill_alpha=1.0, fill_color='gray', hatch_alpha=1.0, hatch_color='black', hatch_extra={}, hatch_pattern=None, hatch_scale=12.0, hatch_weight=1.0, hit_dilation=1.0, line_alpha=1.0, line_cap='butt', line_color='black', line_dash=[], line_dash_offset=0, line_join='bevel', line_width=1, name=None, syncable=True, tags=[], **kwargs)#

Configure and add Scatter glyphs to this Figure.

Parameters

x (NumberSpec, optional) – The x-axis coordinates for the center of the markers. (default: ‘x’)
y (NumberSpec, optional) – The y-axis coordinates for the center of the markers. (default: ‘y’)
size (SizeSpec, optional) – The size (diameter) values for the markers in screen space units. (default: 4)
angle (AngleSpec) – The angles to rotate the markers. (default: 0.0)
alpha (float, optional) –
An alias to set all alpha keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

Alpha values must be between 0 (fully transparent) and 1 (fully opaque).

Any explicitly set values for line_alpha, etc. will override this setting.
color (color, optional) –
An alias to set all color keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

See Color properties in the user guide for different options to define colors.

Any explicitly set values for line_color, etc. will override this setting.
legend_field (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in the browser. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in JavaScript, at the time time the Bokeh content is rendered in the browser. If the data is subsequently updated, the legend will automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_group (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in Python. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in Python, before the Bokeh output is sent to a browser. If the date is subsequently updated, the legend will not automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_label (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce a single basic legend label in the legend. The legend entry is labeled with the exact text supplied here.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied.
muted (bool, optionall) –
Whether the glyph should be rendered as muted (default: False)

For this to be useful, an muted_glyph must be configured on the returned GlyphRender. This can be done by explicitly creating a Glyph to use, or more simply by passing e.g. muted_color, etc. to this glyph function.
name (str, optional) –
An optional user-supplied name to attach to the renderer (default: None)

Bokeh does not use this value in any way, but it may be useful for searching a Bokeh document to find a specific model.
source (ColumnDataSource, optional) –
A user-supplied data source. (defatult: None)

If not supplied, Bokeh will automatically construct an internal ColumnDataSource with default column names from the coordinates and other arguments that were passed-in as literal list or array values.

If supplied, Bokeh will use the supplied data source to drive the glyph. In this case, literal list or arrays may not be used for coordinates or other arguments. Only singular fixed valued (e.g. x=10) or column names in the data source (e.g. x="time") are permitted.
view (CDSView, optional) – A view for filtering the data source. (default: None)
visible (bool, optional) – Whether the glyph should be rendered. (default: True)
x_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping x-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
y_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping y-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
level (RenderLevel, optional) – Specify the render level order for this glyph.

Keyword Arguments

angle_units (Enum(AngleUnits), optional) – Units to use for the associated property: deg, rad, grad or turn (default: ‘rad’)
fill_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The fill alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
fill_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The fill color values for the markers. (default: ‘gray’)
hatch_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The hatch alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
hatch_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The hatch color values for the markers. (default: ‘black’)
hatch_extra (Dict(String, Instance(Texture))) – The hatch extra values for the markers. (default: {})
hatch_pattern (HatchPatternSpec) – The hatch pattern values for the markers.
hatch_scale (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch scale values for the markers. (default: 12.0)
hatch_weight (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch weight values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
hit_dilation (Size, optional) – The factor by which to dilate the hit radius which is responsible for defining the range in which a marker responds to interactions with the Hover and Tap tools. (default: 1.0)
line_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The line alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
line_cap (LineCapSpec, optional) – The line cap values for the markers. (default: ‘butt’)
line_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The line color values for the markers. (default: ‘black’)
line_dash (DashPatternSpec) – The line dash values for the markers. (default: [])
line_dash_offset (IntSpec) – The line dash offset values for the markers. (default: 0)
line_join (LineJoinSpec, optional) – The line join values for the markers. (default: ‘bevel’)
line_width (NumberSpec, optional) – The line width values for the markers. (default: 1)
name (Nullable(String)) –
An arbitrary, user-supplied name for this model.

This name can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models.
```
>>> plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6], name="temp")
>>> plot.select(name="temp")
[GlyphRenderer(id='399d53f5-73e9-44d9-9527-544b761c7705', ...)]
```
Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any names that are provided, nor is the name used directly by Bokeh for any reason.
syncable (Bool, optional) –
Indicates whether this model should be synchronized back to a Bokeh server when updated in a web browser. Setting to False may be useful to reduce network traffic when dealing with frequently updated objects whose updated values we don’t need.

Note

Setting this property to False will prevent any on_change() callbacks on this object from triggering. However, any JS-side callbacks will still work. (default: True)
tags (List) –
An optional list of arbitrary, user-supplied values to attach to this model.

This data can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models:
```
>>> r = plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6])
>>> r.tags = ["foo", 10]
>>> plot.select(tags=['foo', 10])
[GlyphRenderer(id='1de4c3df-a83d-480a-899b-fb263d3d5dd9', ...)]
```
Or simply a convenient way to attach any necessary metadata to a model that can be accessed by CustomJS callbacks, etc.

Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any tags that are provided, nor are the tags used directly by Bokeh for any reason. (default: [])

Returns: GlyphRenderer

Examples

from bokeh.plotting import figure, output_file, show

plot = figure(width=300, height=300)
plot.inverted_triangle(x=[1, 2, 3], y=[1, 2, 3], size=20, color="#DE2D26")

show(plot)

js_link(attr: str, other: Model, other_attr: str, attr_selector: int | str | None = None) → None#

Link two Bokeh model properties using JavaScript.

This is a convenience method that simplifies adding a CustomJS callback to update one Bokeh model property whenever another changes value.

Parameters

attr (str) – The name of a Bokeh property on this model
other (Model) – A Bokeh model to link to self.attr
other_attr (str) – The property on other to link together
attr_selector (Union[int, str]) – The index to link an item in a subscriptable attr

Added in version 1.1

Raises: ValueError –

Examples

This code with js_link:

select.js_link('value', plot, 'sizing_mode')

is equivalent to the following:

from bokeh.models import CustomJS
select.js_on_change('value',
    CustomJS(args=dict(other=plot),
             code="other.sizing_mode = this.value"
    )
)

Additionally, to use attr_selector to attach the left side of a range slider to a plot’s x_range:

range_slider.js_link('value', plot.x_range, 'start', attr_selector=0)

which is equivalent to:

from bokeh.models import CustomJS
range_slider.js_on_change('value',
    CustomJS(args=dict(other=plot.x_range),
             code="other.start = this.value[0]"
    )
)

js_on_change(event: str, *callbacks: JSEventCallback) → None#

Attach a CustomJS callback to an arbitrary BokehJS model event.

On the BokehJS side, change events for model properties have the form "change:property_name". As a convenience, if the event name passed to this method is also the name of a property on the model, then it will be prefixed with "change:" automatically:

# these two are equivalent
source.js_on_change('data', callback)
source.js_on_change('change:data', callback)

However, there are other kinds of events that can be useful to respond to, in addition to property change events. For example to run a callback whenever data is streamed to a ColumnDataSource, use the "stream" event on the source:

source.js_on_change('streaming', callback)

js_on_event(event: str | Type[Event], *callbacks: JSEventCallback) → None#

line(x='x', y='y', *, line_alpha=1.0, line_cap='butt', line_color='black', line_dash=[], line_dash_offset=0, line_join='bevel', line_width=1, name=None, syncable=True, tags=[], **kwargs)#

Configure and add Line glyphs to this Figure.

Parameters

x (NumberSpec, optional) – The x-coordinates for the points of the line. (default: ‘x’)
y (NumberSpec, optional) – The y-coordinates for the points of the line. (default: ‘y’)
alpha (float, optional) –
An alias to set all alpha keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

Alpha values must be between 0 (fully transparent) and 1 (fully opaque).

Any explicitly set values for line_alpha, etc. will override this setting.
color (color, optional) –
An alias to set all color keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

See Color properties in the user guide for different options to define colors.

Any explicitly set values for line_color, etc. will override this setting.
legend_field (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in the browser. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in JavaScript, at the time time the Bokeh content is rendered in the browser. If the data is subsequently updated, the legend will automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_group (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in Python. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in Python, before the Bokeh output is sent to a browser. If the date is subsequently updated, the legend will not automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_label (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce a single basic legend label in the legend. The legend entry is labeled with the exact text supplied here.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied.
muted (bool, optionall) –
Whether the glyph should be rendered as muted (default: False)

For this to be useful, an muted_glyph must be configured on the returned GlyphRender. This can be done by explicitly creating a Glyph to use, or more simply by passing e.g. muted_color, etc. to this glyph function.
name (str, optional) –
An optional user-supplied name to attach to the renderer (default: None)

Bokeh does not use this value in any way, but it may be useful for searching a Bokeh document to find a specific model.
source (ColumnDataSource, optional) –
A user-supplied data source. (defatult: None)

If not supplied, Bokeh will automatically construct an internal ColumnDataSource with default column names from the coordinates and other arguments that were passed-in as literal list or array values.

If supplied, Bokeh will use the supplied data source to drive the glyph. In this case, literal list or arrays may not be used for coordinates or other arguments. Only singular fixed valued (e.g. x=10) or column names in the data source (e.g. x="time") are permitted.
view (CDSView, optional) – A view for filtering the data source. (default: None)
visible (bool, optional) – Whether the glyph should be rendered. (default: True)
x_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping x-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
y_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping y-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
level (RenderLevel, optional) – Specify the render level order for this glyph.

Keyword Arguments

line_alpha (Alpha, optional) – The line alpha values for the line. (default: 1.0)
line_cap (Enum(LineCap), optional) – The line cap values for the line. (default: ‘butt’)
line_color (Nullable(Color), optional) – The line color values for the line. (default: ‘black’)
line_dash (DashPattern) – The line dash values for the line. (default: [])
line_dash_offset (Int) – The line dash offset values for the line. (default: 0)
line_join (Enum(LineJoin), optional) – The line join values for the line. (default: ‘bevel’)
line_width (Float, optional) – The line width values for the line. (default: 1)
name (Nullable(String)) –
An arbitrary, user-supplied name for this model.

This name can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models.
```
>>> plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6], name="temp")
>>> plot.select(name="temp")
[GlyphRenderer(id='399d53f5-73e9-44d9-9527-544b761c7705', ...)]
```
Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any names that are provided, nor is the name used directly by Bokeh for any reason.
syncable (Bool, optional) –
Indicates whether this model should be synchronized back to a Bokeh server when updated in a web browser. Setting to False may be useful to reduce network traffic when dealing with frequently updated objects whose updated values we don’t need.

Note

Setting this property to False will prevent any on_change() callbacks on this object from triggering. However, any JS-side callbacks will still work. (default: True)
tags (List) –
An optional list of arbitrary, user-supplied values to attach to this model.

This data can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models:
```
>>> r = plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6])
>>> r.tags = ["foo", 10]
>>> plot.select(tags=['foo', 10])
[GlyphRenderer(id='1de4c3df-a83d-480a-899b-fb263d3d5dd9', ...)]
```
Or simply a convenient way to attach any necessary metadata to a model that can be accessed by CustomJS callbacks, etc.

Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any tags that are provided, nor are the tags used directly by Bokeh for any reason. (default: [])

Returns: GlyphRenderer

Examples

from bokeh.plotting import figure, output_file, show

p = figure(title="line", width=300, height=300)
p.line(x=[1, 2, 3, 4, 5], y=[6, 7, 2, 4, 5])

show(p)

classmethod lookup(name: str, *, raises: bool = True) → PropertyDescriptor[Any] | None#

Find the PropertyDescriptor for a Bokeh property on a class, given the property name.

Parameters

name (str) – name of the property to search for
raises (bool) – whether to raise or return None if missing

Returns

descriptor for property named name

Return type

PropertyDescriptor

multi_line(xs='xs', ys='ys', *, line_alpha=1.0, line_cap='butt', line_color='black', line_dash=[], line_dash_offset=0, line_join='bevel', line_width=1, name=None, syncable=True, tags=[], **kwargs)#

Configure and add MultiLine glyphs to this Figure.

Parameters

xs (NumberSpec, optional) – The x-coordinates for all the lines, given as a “list of lists”. (default: ‘xs’)
ys (NumberSpec, optional) – The y-coordinates for all the lines, given as a “list of lists”. (default: ‘ys’)
alpha (float, optional) –
An alias to set all alpha keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

Alpha values must be between 0 (fully transparent) and 1 (fully opaque).

Any explicitly set values for line_alpha, etc. will override this setting.
color (color, optional) –
An alias to set all color keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

See Color properties in the user guide for different options to define colors.

Any explicitly set values for line_color, etc. will override this setting.
legend_field (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in the browser. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in JavaScript, at the time time the Bokeh content is rendered in the browser. If the data is subsequently updated, the legend will automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_group (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in Python. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in Python, before the Bokeh output is sent to a browser. If the date is subsequently updated, the legend will not automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_label (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce a single basic legend label in the legend. The legend entry is labeled with the exact text supplied here.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied.
muted (bool, optionall) –
Whether the glyph should be rendered as muted (default: False)

For this to be useful, an muted_glyph must be configured on the returned GlyphRender. This can be done by explicitly creating a Glyph to use, or more simply by passing e.g. muted_color, etc. to this glyph function.
name (str, optional) –
An optional user-supplied name to attach to the renderer (default: None)

Bokeh does not use this value in any way, but it may be useful for searching a Bokeh document to find a specific model.
source (ColumnDataSource, optional) –
A user-supplied data source. (defatult: None)

If not supplied, Bokeh will automatically construct an internal ColumnDataSource with default column names from the coordinates and other arguments that were passed-in as literal list or array values.

If supplied, Bokeh will use the supplied data source to drive the glyph. In this case, literal list or arrays may not be used for coordinates or other arguments. Only singular fixed valued (e.g. x=10) or column names in the data source (e.g. x="time") are permitted.
view (CDSView, optional) – A view for filtering the data source. (default: None)
visible (bool, optional) – Whether the glyph should be rendered. (default: True)
x_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping x-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
y_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping y-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
level (RenderLevel, optional) – Specify the render level order for this glyph.

Keyword Arguments

line_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The line alpha values for the lines. (default: 1.0)
line_cap (LineCapSpec, optional) – The line cap values for the lines. (default: ‘butt’)
line_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The line color values for the lines. (default: ‘black’)
line_dash (DashPatternSpec) – The line dash values for the lines. (default: [])
line_dash_offset (IntSpec) – The line dash offset values for the lines. (default: 0)
line_join (LineJoinSpec, optional) – The line join values for the lines. (default: ‘bevel’)
line_width (NumberSpec, optional) – The line width values for the lines. (default: 1)
name (Nullable(String)) –
An arbitrary, user-supplied name for this model.

This name can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models.
```
>>> plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6], name="temp")
>>> plot.select(name="temp")
[GlyphRenderer(id='399d53f5-73e9-44d9-9527-544b761c7705', ...)]
```
Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any names that are provided, nor is the name used directly by Bokeh for any reason.
syncable (Bool, optional) –
Indicates whether this model should be synchronized back to a Bokeh server when updated in a web browser. Setting to False may be useful to reduce network traffic when dealing with frequently updated objects whose updated values we don’t need.

Note

Setting this property to False will prevent any on_change() callbacks on this object from triggering. However, any JS-side callbacks will still work. (default: True)
tags (List) –
An optional list of arbitrary, user-supplied values to attach to this model.

This data can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models:
```
>>> r = plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6])
>>> r.tags = ["foo", 10]
>>> plot.select(tags=['foo', 10])
[GlyphRenderer(id='1de4c3df-a83d-480a-899b-fb263d3d5dd9', ...)]
```
Or simply a convenient way to attach any necessary metadata to a model that can be accessed by CustomJS callbacks, etc.

Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any tags that are provided, nor are the tags used directly by Bokeh for any reason. (default: [])

Returns: GlyphRenderer

Note

For this glyph, the data is not simply an array of scalars, it is an “array of arrays”.

Examples

from bokeh.plotting import figure, output_file, show

p = figure(width=300, height=300)
p.multi_line(xs=[[1, 2, 3], [2, 3, 4]], ys=[[6, 7, 2], [4, 5, 7]],
            color=['red','green'])

show(p)

multi_polygons(xs='xs', ys='ys', *, fill_alpha=1.0, fill_color='gray', hatch_alpha=1.0, hatch_color='black', hatch_extra={}, hatch_pattern=None, hatch_scale=12.0, hatch_weight=1.0, line_alpha=1.0, line_cap='butt', line_color='black', line_dash=[], line_dash_offset=0, line_join='bevel', line_width=1, name=None, syncable=True, tags=[], **kwargs)#

Configure and add MultiPolygons glyphs to this Figure.

Parameters

xs (NumberSpec, optional) –
The x-coordinates for all the patches, given as a nested list.

Note

Each item in MultiPolygons represents one MultiPolygon and each MultiPolygon is comprised of n Polygons. Each Polygon is made of one exterior ring optionally followed by m interior rings (holes). (default: ‘xs’)
ys (NumberSpec, optional) –
The y-coordinates for all the patches, given as a “list of lists”.

Note

Each item in MultiPolygons represents one MultiPolygon and each MultiPolygon is comprised of n Polygons. Each Polygon is made of one exterior ring optionally followed by m interior rings (holes). (default: ‘ys’)
alpha (float, optional) –
An alias to set all alpha keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

Alpha values must be between 0 (fully transparent) and 1 (fully opaque).

Any explicitly set values for line_alpha, etc. will override this setting.
color (color, optional) –
An alias to set all color keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

See Color properties in the user guide for different options to define colors.

Any explicitly set values for line_color, etc. will override this setting.
legend_field (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in the browser. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in JavaScript, at the time time the Bokeh content is rendered in the browser. If the data is subsequently updated, the legend will automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_group (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in Python. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in Python, before the Bokeh output is sent to a browser. If the date is subsequently updated, the legend will not automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_label (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce a single basic legend label in the legend. The legend entry is labeled with the exact text supplied here.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied.
muted (bool, optionall) –
Whether the glyph should be rendered as muted (default: False)

For this to be useful, an muted_glyph must be configured on the returned GlyphRender. This can be done by explicitly creating a Glyph to use, or more simply by passing e.g. muted_color, etc. to this glyph function.
name (str, optional) –
An optional user-supplied name to attach to the renderer (default: None)

Bokeh does not use this value in any way, but it may be useful for searching a Bokeh document to find a specific model.
source (ColumnDataSource, optional) –
A user-supplied data source. (defatult: None)

If not supplied, Bokeh will automatically construct an internal ColumnDataSource with default column names from the coordinates and other arguments that were passed-in as literal list or array values.

If supplied, Bokeh will use the supplied data source to drive the glyph. In this case, literal list or arrays may not be used for coordinates or other arguments. Only singular fixed valued (e.g. x=10) or column names in the data source (e.g. x="time") are permitted.
view (CDSView, optional) – A view for filtering the data source. (default: None)
visible (bool, optional) – Whether the glyph should be rendered. (default: True)
x_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping x-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
y_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping y-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
level (RenderLevel, optional) – Specify the render level order for this glyph.

Keyword Arguments

fill_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The fill alpha values for the multipolygons. (default: 1.0)
fill_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The fill color values for the multipolygons. (default: ‘gray’)
hatch_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The hatch alpha values for the multipolygons. (default: 1.0)
hatch_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The hatch color values for the multipolygons. (default: ‘black’)
hatch_extra (Dict(String, Instance(Texture))) – The hatch extra values for the multipolygons. (default: {})
hatch_pattern (HatchPatternSpec) – The hatch pattern values for the multipolygons.
hatch_scale (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch scale values for the multipolygons. (default: 12.0)
hatch_weight (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch weight values for the multipolygons. (default: 1.0)
line_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The line alpha values for the multipolygons. (default: 1.0)
line_cap (LineCapSpec, optional) – The line cap values for the multipolygons. (default: ‘butt’)
line_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The line color values for the multipolygons. (default: ‘black’)
line_dash (DashPatternSpec) – The line dash values for the multipolygons. (default: [])
line_dash_offset (IntSpec) – The line dash offset values for the multipolygons. (default: 0)
line_join (LineJoinSpec, optional) – The line join values for the multipolygons. (default: ‘bevel’)
line_width (NumberSpec, optional) – The line width values for the multipolygons. (default: 1)
name (Nullable(String)) –
An arbitrary, user-supplied name for this model.

This name can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models.
```
>>> plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6], name="temp")
>>> plot.select(name="temp")
[GlyphRenderer(id='399d53f5-73e9-44d9-9527-544b761c7705', ...)]
```
Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any names that are provided, nor is the name used directly by Bokeh for any reason.
syncable (Bool, optional) –
Indicates whether this model should be synchronized back to a Bokeh server when updated in a web browser. Setting to False may be useful to reduce network traffic when dealing with frequently updated objects whose updated values we don’t need.

Note

Setting this property to False will prevent any on_change() callbacks on this object from triggering. However, any JS-side callbacks will still work. (default: True)
tags (List) –
An optional list of arbitrary, user-supplied values to attach to this model.

This data can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models:
```
>>> r = plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6])
>>> r.tags = ["foo", 10]
>>> plot.select(tags=['foo', 10])
[GlyphRenderer(id='1de4c3df-a83d-480a-899b-fb263d3d5dd9', ...)]
```
Or simply a convenient way to attach any necessary metadata to a model that can be accessed by CustomJS callbacks, etc.

Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any tags that are provided, nor are the tags used directly by Bokeh for any reason. (default: [])

Returns: GlyphRenderer

Note

For this glyph, the data is not simply an array of scalars, it is a nested array.

Examples

from bokeh.plotting import figure, output_file, show

p = figure(width=300, height=300)
p.multi_polygons(xs=[[[[1, 1, 2, 2]]], [[[1, 1, 3], [1.5, 1.5, 2]]]],
                ys=[[[[4, 3, 3, 4]]], [[[1, 3, 1], [1.5, 2, 1.5]]]],
                color=['red', 'green'])
show(p)

on_change(attr: str, *callbacks: PropertyCallback) → None#

Add a callback on this object to trigger when attr changes.

Parameters

attr (str) – an attribute name on this object
*callbacks (callable) – callback functions to register

Returns

None

Example:

widget.on_change('value', callback1, callback2, ..., callback_n)

on_event(event: str | Type[Event], *callbacks: EventCallback) → None#

Run callbacks when the specified event occurs on this Model

Not all Events are supported for all Models. See specific Events in bokeh.events for more information on which Models are able to trigger them.

oval(x='x', y='y', width='width', height='height', angle=0.0, *, angle_units='rad', fill_alpha=1.0, fill_color='gray', hatch_alpha=1.0, hatch_color='black', hatch_extra={}, hatch_pattern=None, hatch_scale=12.0, hatch_weight=1.0, height_units='data', line_alpha=1.0, line_cap='butt', line_color='black', line_dash=[], line_dash_offset=0, line_join='bevel', line_width=1, name=None, syncable=True, tags=[], width_units='data', **kwargs)#

Configure and add Oval glyphs to this Figure.

Parameters

x (NumberSpec, optional) – The x-coordinates of the centers of the ovals. (default: ‘x’)
y (NumberSpec, optional) – The y-coordinates of the centers of the ovals. (default: ‘y’)
width (DistanceSpec, optional) – The overall widths of each oval. (default: ‘width’)
height (DistanceSpec, optional) – The overall height of each oval. (default: ‘height’)
angle (AngleSpec) – The angle the ovals are rotated from horizontal. [rad] (default: 0.0)
alpha (float, optional) –
An alias to set all alpha keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

Alpha values must be between 0 (fully transparent) and 1 (fully opaque).

Any explicitly set values for line_alpha, etc. will override this setting.
color (color, optional) –
An alias to set all color keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

See Color properties in the user guide for different options to define colors.

Any explicitly set values for line_color, etc. will override this setting.
legend_field (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in the browser. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in JavaScript, at the time time the Bokeh content is rendered in the browser. If the data is subsequently updated, the legend will automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_group (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in Python. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in Python, before the Bokeh output is sent to a browser. If the date is subsequently updated, the legend will not automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_label (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce a single basic legend label in the legend. The legend entry is labeled with the exact text supplied here.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied.
muted (bool, optionall) –
Whether the glyph should be rendered as muted (default: False)

For this to be useful, an muted_glyph must be configured on the returned GlyphRender. This can be done by explicitly creating a Glyph to use, or more simply by passing e.g. muted_color, etc. to this glyph function.
name (str, optional) –
An optional user-supplied name to attach to the renderer (default: None)

Bokeh does not use this value in any way, but it may be useful for searching a Bokeh document to find a specific model.
source (ColumnDataSource, optional) –
A user-supplied data source. (defatult: None)

If not supplied, Bokeh will automatically construct an internal ColumnDataSource with default column names from the coordinates and other arguments that were passed-in as literal list or array values.

If supplied, Bokeh will use the supplied data source to drive the glyph. In this case, literal list or arrays may not be used for coordinates or other arguments. Only singular fixed valued (e.g. x=10) or column names in the data source (e.g. x="time") are permitted.
view (CDSView, optional) – A view for filtering the data source. (default: None)
visible (bool, optional) – Whether the glyph should be rendered. (default: True)
x_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping x-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
y_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping y-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
level (RenderLevel, optional) – Specify the render level order for this glyph.

Keyword Arguments

angle_units (Enum(AngleUnits), optional) – Units to use for the associated property: deg, rad, grad or turn (default: ‘rad’)
fill_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The fill alpha values for the ovals. (default: 1.0)
fill_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The fill color values for the ovals. (default: ‘gray’)
hatch_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The hatch alpha values for the ovals. (default: 1.0)
hatch_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The hatch color values for the ovals. (default: ‘black’)
hatch_extra (Dict(String, Instance(Texture))) – The hatch extra values for the ovals. (default: {})
hatch_pattern (HatchPatternSpec) – The hatch pattern values for the ovals.
hatch_scale (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch scale values for the ovals. (default: 12.0)
hatch_weight (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch weight values for the ovals. (default: 1.0)
height_units (Enum(SpatialUnits), optional) – Units to use for the associated property: screen or data (default: ‘data’)
line_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The line alpha values for the ovals. (default: 1.0)
line_cap (LineCapSpec, optional) – The line cap values for the ovals. (default: ‘butt’)
line_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The line color values for the ovals. (default: ‘black’)
line_dash (DashPatternSpec) – The line dash values for the ovals. (default: [])
line_dash_offset (IntSpec) – The line dash offset values for the ovals. (default: 0)
line_join (LineJoinSpec, optional) – The line join values for the ovals. (default: ‘bevel’)
line_width (NumberSpec, optional) – The line width values for the ovals. (default: 1)
name (Nullable(String)) –
An arbitrary, user-supplied name for this model.

This name can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models.
```
>>> plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6], name="temp")
>>> plot.select(name="temp")
[GlyphRenderer(id='399d53f5-73e9-44d9-9527-544b761c7705', ...)]
```
Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any names that are provided, nor is the name used directly by Bokeh for any reason.
syncable (Bool, optional) –
Indicates whether this model should be synchronized back to a Bokeh server when updated in a web browser. Setting to False may be useful to reduce network traffic when dealing with frequently updated objects whose updated values we don’t need.

Note

Setting this property to False will prevent any on_change() callbacks on this object from triggering. However, any JS-side callbacks will still work. (default: True)
tags (List) –
An optional list of arbitrary, user-supplied values to attach to this model.

This data can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models:
```
>>> r = plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6])
>>> r.tags = ["foo", 10]
>>> plot.select(tags=['foo', 10])
[GlyphRenderer(id='1de4c3df-a83d-480a-899b-fb263d3d5dd9', ...)]
```
Or simply a convenient way to attach any necessary metadata to a model that can be accessed by CustomJS callbacks, etc.

Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any tags that are provided, nor are the tags used directly by Bokeh for any reason. (default: [])
width_units (Enum(SpatialUnits), optional) – Units to use for the associated property: screen or data (default: ‘data’)

Returns: GlyphRenderer

Examples

from bokeh.plotting import figure, output_file, show

plot = figure(width=300, height=300)
plot.oval(x=[1, 2, 3], y=[1, 2, 3], width=0.2, height=0.4,
          angle=-0.7, color="#1D91C0")

show(plot)

patch(x='x', y='y', *, fill_alpha=1.0, fill_color='gray', hatch_alpha=1.0, hatch_color='black', hatch_extra={}, hatch_pattern=None, hatch_scale=12.0, hatch_weight=1.0, line_alpha=1.0, line_cap='butt', line_color='black', line_dash=[], line_dash_offset=0, line_join='bevel', line_width=1, name=None, syncable=True, tags=[], **kwargs)#

Configure and add Patch glyphs to this Figure.

Parameters

x (NumberSpec, optional) –
The x-coordinates for the points of the patch.

Note

A patch may comprise multiple polygons. In this case the x-coordinates for each polygon should be separated by NaN values in the sequence. (default: ‘x’)
y (NumberSpec, optional) –
The y-coordinates for the points of the patch.

Note

A patch may comprise multiple polygons. In this case the y-coordinates for each polygon should be separated by NaN values in the sequence. (default: ‘y’)
alpha (float, optional) –
An alias to set all alpha keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

Alpha values must be between 0 (fully transparent) and 1 (fully opaque).

Any explicitly set values for line_alpha, etc. will override this setting.
color (color, optional) –
An alias to set all color keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

See Color properties in the user guide for different options to define colors.

Any explicitly set values for line_color, etc. will override this setting.
legend_field (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in the browser. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in JavaScript, at the time time the Bokeh content is rendered in the browser. If the data is subsequently updated, the legend will automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_group (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in Python. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in Python, before the Bokeh output is sent to a browser. If the date is subsequently updated, the legend will not automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_label (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce a single basic legend label in the legend. The legend entry is labeled with the exact text supplied here.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied.
muted (bool, optionall) –
Whether the glyph should be rendered as muted (default: False)

For this to be useful, an muted_glyph must be configured on the returned GlyphRender. This can be done by explicitly creating a Glyph to use, or more simply by passing e.g. muted_color, etc. to this glyph function.
name (str, optional) –
An optional user-supplied name to attach to the renderer (default: None)

Bokeh does not use this value in any way, but it may be useful for searching a Bokeh document to find a specific model.
source (ColumnDataSource, optional) –
A user-supplied data source. (defatult: None)

If not supplied, Bokeh will automatically construct an internal ColumnDataSource with default column names from the coordinates and other arguments that were passed-in as literal list or array values.

If supplied, Bokeh will use the supplied data source to drive the glyph. In this case, literal list or arrays may not be used for coordinates or other arguments. Only singular fixed valued (e.g. x=10) or column names in the data source (e.g. x="time") are permitted.
view (CDSView, optional) – A view for filtering the data source. (default: None)
visible (bool, optional) – Whether the glyph should be rendered. (default: True)
x_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping x-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
y_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping y-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
level (RenderLevel, optional) – Specify the render level order for this glyph.

Keyword Arguments

fill_alpha (Alpha, optional) – The fill alpha values for the patch. (default: 1.0)
fill_color (Nullable(Color), optional) – The fill color values for the patch. (default: ‘gray’)
hatch_alpha (Alpha, optional) – The hatch alpha values for the patch. (default: 1.0)
hatch_color (Nullable(Color), optional) – The hatch color values for the patch. (default: ‘black’)
hatch_extra (Dict(String, Instance(Texture))) – The hatch extra values for the patch. (default: {})
hatch_pattern (Nullable(String)) – The hatch pattern values for the patch.
hatch_scale (Size, optional) – The hatch scale values for the patch. (default: 12.0)
hatch_weight (Size, optional) – The hatch weight values for the patch. (default: 1.0)
line_alpha (Alpha, optional) – The line alpha values for the patch. (default: 1.0)
line_cap (Enum(LineCap), optional) – The line cap values for the patch. (default: ‘butt’)
line_color (Nullable(Color), optional) – The line color values for the patch. (default: ‘black’)
line_dash (DashPattern) – The line dash values for the patch. (default: [])
line_dash_offset (Int) – The line dash offset values for the patch. (default: 0)
line_join (Enum(LineJoin), optional) – The line join values for the patch. (default: ‘bevel’)
line_width (Float, optional) – The line width values for the patch. (default: 1)
name (Nullable(String)) –
An arbitrary, user-supplied name for this model.

This name can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models.
```
>>> plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6], name="temp")
>>> plot.select(name="temp")
[GlyphRenderer(id='399d53f5-73e9-44d9-9527-544b761c7705', ...)]
```
Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any names that are provided, nor is the name used directly by Bokeh for any reason.
syncable (Bool, optional) –
Indicates whether this model should be synchronized back to a Bokeh server when updated in a web browser. Setting to False may be useful to reduce network traffic when dealing with frequently updated objects whose updated values we don’t need.

Note

Setting this property to False will prevent any on_change() callbacks on this object from triggering. However, any JS-side callbacks will still work. (default: True)
tags (List) –
An optional list of arbitrary, user-supplied values to attach to this model.

This data can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models:
```
>>> r = plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6])
>>> r.tags = ["foo", 10]
>>> plot.select(tags=['foo', 10])
[GlyphRenderer(id='1de4c3df-a83d-480a-899b-fb263d3d5dd9', ...)]
```
Or simply a convenient way to attach any necessary metadata to a model that can be accessed by CustomJS callbacks, etc.

Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any tags that are provided, nor are the tags used directly by Bokeh for any reason. (default: [])

Returns: GlyphRenderer

Examples

from bokeh.plotting import figure, output_file, show

p = figure(width=300, height=300)
p.patch(x=[1, 2, 3, 2], y=[6, 7, 2, 2], color="#99d8c9")

show(p)

patches(xs='xs', ys='ys', *, fill_alpha=1.0, fill_color='gray', hatch_alpha=1.0, hatch_color='black', hatch_extra={}, hatch_pattern=None, hatch_scale=12.0, hatch_weight=1.0, line_alpha=1.0, line_cap='butt', line_color='black', line_dash=[], line_dash_offset=0, line_join='bevel', line_width=1, name=None, syncable=True, tags=[], **kwargs)#

Configure and add Patches glyphs to this Figure.

Parameters

xs (NumberSpec, optional) –
The x-coordinates for all the patches, given as a “list of lists”.

Note

Individual patches may comprise multiple polygons. In this case the x-coordinates for each polygon should be separated by NaN values in the sublists. (default: ‘xs’)
ys (NumberSpec, optional) –
The y-coordinates for all the patches, given as a “list of lists”.

Note

Individual patches may comprise multiple polygons. In this case the y-coordinates for each polygon should be separated by NaN values in the sublists. (default: ‘ys’)
alpha (float, optional) –
An alias to set all alpha keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

Alpha values must be between 0 (fully transparent) and 1 (fully opaque).

Any explicitly set values for line_alpha, etc. will override this setting.
color (color, optional) –
An alias to set all color keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

See Color properties in the user guide for different options to define colors.

Any explicitly set values for line_color, etc. will override this setting.
legend_field (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in the browser. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in JavaScript, at the time time the Bokeh content is rendered in the browser. If the data is subsequently updated, the legend will automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_group (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in Python. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in Python, before the Bokeh output is sent to a browser. If the date is subsequently updated, the legend will not automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_label (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce a single basic legend label in the legend. The legend entry is labeled with the exact text supplied here.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied.
muted (bool, optionall) –
Whether the glyph should be rendered as muted (default: False)

For this to be useful, an muted_glyph must be configured on the returned GlyphRender. This can be done by explicitly creating a Glyph to use, or more simply by passing e.g. muted_color, etc. to this glyph function.
name (str, optional) –
An optional user-supplied name to attach to the renderer (default: None)

Bokeh does not use this value in any way, but it may be useful for searching a Bokeh document to find a specific model.
source (ColumnDataSource, optional) –
A user-supplied data source. (defatult: None)

If not supplied, Bokeh will automatically construct an internal ColumnDataSource with default column names from the coordinates and other arguments that were passed-in as literal list or array values.

If supplied, Bokeh will use the supplied data source to drive the glyph. In this case, literal list or arrays may not be used for coordinates or other arguments. Only singular fixed valued (e.g. x=10) or column names in the data source (e.g. x="time") are permitted.
view (CDSView, optional) – A view for filtering the data source. (default: None)
visible (bool, optional) – Whether the glyph should be rendered. (default: True)
x_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping x-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
y_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping y-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
level (RenderLevel, optional) – Specify the render level order for this glyph.

Keyword Arguments

fill_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The fill alpha values for the patches. (default: 1.0)
fill_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The fill color values for the patches. (default: ‘gray’)
hatch_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The hatch alpha values for the patches. (default: 1.0)
hatch_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The hatch color values for the patches. (default: ‘black’)
hatch_extra (Dict(String, Instance(Texture))) – The hatch extra values for the patches. (default: {})
hatch_pattern (HatchPatternSpec) – The hatch pattern values for the patches.
hatch_scale (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch scale values for the patches. (default: 12.0)
hatch_weight (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch weight values for the patches. (default: 1.0)
line_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The line alpha values for the patches. (default: 1.0)
line_cap (LineCapSpec, optional) – The line cap values for the patches. (default: ‘butt’)
line_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The line color values for the patches. (default: ‘black’)
line_dash (DashPatternSpec) – The line dash values for the patches. (default: [])
line_dash_offset (IntSpec) – The line dash offset values for the patches. (default: 0)
line_join (LineJoinSpec, optional) – The line join values for the patches. (default: ‘bevel’)
line_width (NumberSpec, optional) – The line width values for the patches. (default: 1)
name (Nullable(String)) –
An arbitrary, user-supplied name for this model.

This name can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models.
```
>>> plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6], name="temp")
>>> plot.select(name="temp")
[GlyphRenderer(id='399d53f5-73e9-44d9-9527-544b761c7705', ...)]
```
Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any names that are provided, nor is the name used directly by Bokeh for any reason.
syncable (Bool, optional) –
Indicates whether this model should be synchronized back to a Bokeh server when updated in a web browser. Setting to False may be useful to reduce network traffic when dealing with frequently updated objects whose updated values we don’t need.

Note

Setting this property to False will prevent any on_change() callbacks on this object from triggering. However, any JS-side callbacks will still work. (default: True)
tags (List) –
An optional list of arbitrary, user-supplied values to attach to this model.

This data can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models:
```
>>> r = plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6])
>>> r.tags = ["foo", 10]
>>> plot.select(tags=['foo', 10])
[GlyphRenderer(id='1de4c3df-a83d-480a-899b-fb263d3d5dd9', ...)]
```
Or simply a convenient way to attach any necessary metadata to a model that can be accessed by CustomJS callbacks, etc.

Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any tags that are provided, nor are the tags used directly by Bokeh for any reason. (default: [])

Returns: GlyphRenderer

Note

For this glyph, the data is not simply an array of scalars, it is an “array of arrays”.

Examples

from bokeh.plotting import figure, output_file, show

p = figure(width=300, height=300)
p.patches(xs=[[1,2,3],[4,5,6,5]], ys=[[1,2,1],[4,5,5,4]],
          color=["#43a2ca", "#a8ddb5"])

show(p)

plus(x='x', y='y', size=4, angle=0.0, *, angle_units='rad', fill_alpha=1.0, fill_color='gray', hatch_alpha=1.0, hatch_color='black', hatch_extra={}, hatch_pattern=None, hatch_scale=12.0, hatch_weight=1.0, hit_dilation=1.0, line_alpha=1.0, line_cap='butt', line_color='black', line_dash=[], line_dash_offset=0, line_join='bevel', line_width=1, name=None, syncable=True, tags=[], **kwargs)#

Configure and add Scatter glyphs to this Figure.

Parameters

x (NumberSpec, optional) – The x-axis coordinates for the center of the markers. (default: ‘x’)
y (NumberSpec, optional) – The y-axis coordinates for the center of the markers. (default: ‘y’)
size (SizeSpec, optional) – The size (diameter) values for the markers in screen space units. (default: 4)
angle (AngleSpec) – The angles to rotate the markers. (default: 0.0)
alpha (float, optional) –
An alias to set all alpha keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

Alpha values must be between 0 (fully transparent) and 1 (fully opaque).

Any explicitly set values for line_alpha, etc. will override this setting.
color (color, optional) –
An alias to set all color keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

See Color properties in the user guide for different options to define colors.

Any explicitly set values for line_color, etc. will override this setting.
legend_field (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in the browser. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in JavaScript, at the time time the Bokeh content is rendered in the browser. If the data is subsequently updated, the legend will automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_group (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in Python. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in Python, before the Bokeh output is sent to a browser. If the date is subsequently updated, the legend will not automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_label (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce a single basic legend label in the legend. The legend entry is labeled with the exact text supplied here.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied.
muted (bool, optionall) –
Whether the glyph should be rendered as muted (default: False)

For this to be useful, an muted_glyph must be configured on the returned GlyphRender. This can be done by explicitly creating a Glyph to use, or more simply by passing e.g. muted_color, etc. to this glyph function.
name (str, optional) –
An optional user-supplied name to attach to the renderer (default: None)

Bokeh does not use this value in any way, but it may be useful for searching a Bokeh document to find a specific model.
source (ColumnDataSource, optional) –
A user-supplied data source. (defatult: None)

If not supplied, Bokeh will automatically construct an internal ColumnDataSource with default column names from the coordinates and other arguments that were passed-in as literal list or array values.

If supplied, Bokeh will use the supplied data source to drive the glyph. In this case, literal list or arrays may not be used for coordinates or other arguments. Only singular fixed valued (e.g. x=10) or column names in the data source (e.g. x="time") are permitted.
view (CDSView, optional) – A view for filtering the data source. (default: None)
visible (bool, optional) – Whether the glyph should be rendered. (default: True)
x_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping x-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
y_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping y-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
level (RenderLevel, optional) – Specify the render level order for this glyph.

Keyword Arguments

angle_units (Enum(AngleUnits), optional) – Units to use for the associated property: deg, rad, grad or turn (default: ‘rad’)
fill_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The fill alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
fill_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The fill color values for the markers. (default: ‘gray’)
hatch_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The hatch alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
hatch_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The hatch color values for the markers. (default: ‘black’)
hatch_extra (Dict(String, Instance(Texture))) – The hatch extra values for the markers. (default: {})
hatch_pattern (HatchPatternSpec) – The hatch pattern values for the markers.
hatch_scale (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch scale values for the markers. (default: 12.0)
hatch_weight (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch weight values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
hit_dilation (Size, optional) – The factor by which to dilate the hit radius which is responsible for defining the range in which a marker responds to interactions with the Hover and Tap tools. (default: 1.0)
line_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The line alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
line_cap (LineCapSpec, optional) – The line cap values for the markers. (default: ‘butt’)
line_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The line color values for the markers. (default: ‘black’)
line_dash (DashPatternSpec) – The line dash values for the markers. (default: [])
line_dash_offset (IntSpec) – The line dash offset values for the markers. (default: 0)
line_join (LineJoinSpec, optional) – The line join values for the markers. (default: ‘bevel’)
line_width (NumberSpec, optional) – The line width values for the markers. (default: 1)
name (Nullable(String)) –
An arbitrary, user-supplied name for this model.

This name can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models.
```
>>> plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6], name="temp")
>>> plot.select(name="temp")
[GlyphRenderer(id='399d53f5-73e9-44d9-9527-544b761c7705', ...)]
```
Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any names that are provided, nor is the name used directly by Bokeh for any reason.
syncable (Bool, optional) –
Indicates whether this model should be synchronized back to a Bokeh server when updated in a web browser. Setting to False may be useful to reduce network traffic when dealing with frequently updated objects whose updated values we don’t need.

Note

Setting this property to False will prevent any on_change() callbacks on this object from triggering. However, any JS-side callbacks will still work. (default: True)
tags (List) –
An optional list of arbitrary, user-supplied values to attach to this model.

This data can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models:
```
>>> r = plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6])
>>> r.tags = ["foo", 10]
>>> plot.select(tags=['foo', 10])
[GlyphRenderer(id='1de4c3df-a83d-480a-899b-fb263d3d5dd9', ...)]
```
Or simply a convenient way to attach any necessary metadata to a model that can be accessed by CustomJS callbacks, etc.

Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any tags that are provided, nor are the tags used directly by Bokeh for any reason. (default: [])

Returns: GlyphRenderer

Examples

from bokeh.plotting import figure, output_file, show

plot = figure(width=300, height=300)
plot.plus(x=[1, 2, 3], y=[1, 2, 3], size=20, color="#DE2D26")

show(plot)

classmethod properties(*, _with_props: bool = False) → Union[Set[str], Dict[str, Property[Any]]]#

Collect the names of properties on this class.

Warning

In a future version of Bokeh, this method will return a dictionary mapping property names to property objects. To future-proof this current usage of this method, wrap the return value in list.

Returns: property names

classmethod properties_with_refs() → Dict[str, Property[Any]]#

Collect the names of all properties on this class that also have references.

This method always traverses the class hierarchy and includes properties defined on any parent classes.

Returns: names of properties that have references
Return type: set[str]

properties_with_values(*, include_defaults: bool = True, include_undefined: bool = False) → Dict[str, Any]#

Collect a dict mapping property names to their values.

This method always traverses the class hierarchy and includes properties defined on any parent classes.

Non-serializable properties are skipped and property values are in “serialized” format which may be slightly different from the values you would normally read from the properties; the intent of this method is to return the information needed to losslessly reconstitute the object instance.

Parameters: include_defaults (bool, optional) – Whether to include properties that haven’t been explicitly set since the object was created. (default: True)
Returns: mapping from property names to their values
Return type: dict

quad(left='left', right='right', top='top', bottom='bottom', *, fill_alpha=1.0, fill_color='gray', hatch_alpha=1.0, hatch_color='black', hatch_extra={}, hatch_pattern=None, hatch_scale=12.0, hatch_weight=1.0, line_alpha=1.0, line_cap='butt', line_color='black', line_dash=[], line_dash_offset=0, line_join='bevel', line_width=1, name=None, syncable=True, tags=[], **kwargs)#

Configure and add Quad glyphs to this Figure.

Parameters

left (NumberSpec, optional) – The x-coordinates of the left edges. (default: ‘left’)
right (NumberSpec, optional) – The x-coordinates of the right edges. (default: ‘right’)
top (NumberSpec, optional) – The y-coordinates of the top edges. (default: ‘top’)
bottom (NumberSpec, optional) – The y-coordinates of the bottom edges. (default: ‘bottom’)
alpha (float, optional) –
An alias to set all alpha keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

Alpha values must be between 0 (fully transparent) and 1 (fully opaque).

Any explicitly set values for line_alpha, etc. will override this setting.
color (color, optional) –
An alias to set all color keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

See Color properties in the user guide for different options to define colors.

Any explicitly set values for line_color, etc. will override this setting.
legend_field (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in the browser. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in JavaScript, at the time time the Bokeh content is rendered in the browser. If the data is subsequently updated, the legend will automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_group (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in Python. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in Python, before the Bokeh output is sent to a browser. If the date is subsequently updated, the legend will not automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_label (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce a single basic legend label in the legend. The legend entry is labeled with the exact text supplied here.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied.
muted (bool, optionall) –
Whether the glyph should be rendered as muted (default: False)

For this to be useful, an muted_glyph must be configured on the returned GlyphRender. This can be done by explicitly creating a Glyph to use, or more simply by passing e.g. muted_color, etc. to this glyph function.
name (str, optional) –
An optional user-supplied name to attach to the renderer (default: None)

Bokeh does not use this value in any way, but it may be useful for searching a Bokeh document to find a specific model.
source (ColumnDataSource, optional) –
A user-supplied data source. (defatult: None)

If not supplied, Bokeh will automatically construct an internal ColumnDataSource with default column names from the coordinates and other arguments that were passed-in as literal list or array values.

If supplied, Bokeh will use the supplied data source to drive the glyph. In this case, literal list or arrays may not be used for coordinates or other arguments. Only singular fixed valued (e.g. x=10) or column names in the data source (e.g. x="time") are permitted.
view (CDSView, optional) – A view for filtering the data source. (default: None)
visible (bool, optional) – Whether the glyph should be rendered. (default: True)
x_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping x-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
y_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping y-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
level (RenderLevel, optional) – Specify the render level order for this glyph.

Keyword Arguments

fill_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The fill alpha values for the quads. (default: 1.0)
fill_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The fill color values for the quads. (default: ‘gray’)
hatch_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The hatch alpha values for the quads. (default: 1.0)
hatch_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The hatch color values for the quads. (default: ‘black’)
hatch_extra (Dict(String, Instance(Texture))) – The hatch extra values for the quads. (default: {})
hatch_pattern (HatchPatternSpec) – The hatch pattern values for the quads.
hatch_scale (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch scale values for the quads. (default: 12.0)
hatch_weight (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch weight values for the quads. (default: 1.0)
line_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The line alpha values for the quads. (default: 1.0)
line_cap (LineCapSpec, optional) – The line cap values for the quads. (default: ‘butt’)
line_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The line color values for the quads. (default: ‘black’)
line_dash (DashPatternSpec) – The line dash values for the quads. (default: [])
line_dash_offset (IntSpec) – The line dash offset values for the quads. (default: 0)
line_join (LineJoinSpec, optional) – The line join values for the quads. (default: ‘bevel’)
line_width (NumberSpec, optional) – The line width values for the quads. (default: 1)
name (Nullable(String)) –
An arbitrary, user-supplied name for this model.

This name can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models.
```
>>> plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6], name="temp")
>>> plot.select(name="temp")
[GlyphRenderer(id='399d53f5-73e9-44d9-9527-544b761c7705', ...)]
```
Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any names that are provided, nor is the name used directly by Bokeh for any reason.
syncable (Bool, optional) –
Indicates whether this model should be synchronized back to a Bokeh server when updated in a web browser. Setting to False may be useful to reduce network traffic when dealing with frequently updated objects whose updated values we don’t need.

Note

Setting this property to False will prevent any on_change() callbacks on this object from triggering. However, any JS-side callbacks will still work. (default: True)
tags (List) –
An optional list of arbitrary, user-supplied values to attach to this model.

This data can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models:
```
>>> r = plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6])
>>> r.tags = ["foo", 10]
>>> plot.select(tags=['foo', 10])
[GlyphRenderer(id='1de4c3df-a83d-480a-899b-fb263d3d5dd9', ...)]
```
Or simply a convenient way to attach any necessary metadata to a model that can be accessed by CustomJS callbacks, etc.

Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any tags that are provided, nor are the tags used directly by Bokeh for any reason. (default: [])

Returns: GlyphRenderer

Examples

from bokeh.plotting import figure, output_file, show

plot = figure(width=300, height=300)
plot.quad(top=[2, 3, 4], bottom=[1, 2, 3], left=[1, 2, 3],
          right=[1.2, 2.5, 3.7], color="#B3DE69")

show(plot)

quadratic(x0='x0', y0='y0', x1='x1', y1='y1', cx='cx', cy='cy', *, line_alpha=1.0, line_cap='butt', line_color='black', line_dash=[], line_dash_offset=0, line_join='bevel', line_width=1, name=None, syncable=True, tags=[], **kwargs)#

Configure and add Quadratic glyphs to this Figure.

Parameters

x0 (NumberSpec, optional) – The x-coordinates of the starting points. (default: ‘x0’)
y0 (NumberSpec, optional) – The y-coordinates of the starting points. (default: ‘y0’)
x1 (NumberSpec, optional) – The x-coordinates of the ending points. (default: ‘x1’)
y1 (NumberSpec, optional) – The y-coordinates of the ending points. (default: ‘y1’)
cx (NumberSpec, optional) – The x-coordinates of the control points. (default: ‘cx’)
cy (NumberSpec, optional) – The y-coordinates of the control points. (default: ‘cy’)
alpha (float, optional) –
An alias to set all alpha keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

Alpha values must be between 0 (fully transparent) and 1 (fully opaque).

Any explicitly set values for line_alpha, etc. will override this setting.
color (color, optional) –
An alias to set all color keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

See Color properties in the user guide for different options to define colors.

Any explicitly set values for line_color, etc. will override this setting.
legend_field (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in the browser. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in JavaScript, at the time time the Bokeh content is rendered in the browser. If the data is subsequently updated, the legend will automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_group (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in Python. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in Python, before the Bokeh output is sent to a browser. If the date is subsequently updated, the legend will not automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_label (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce a single basic legend label in the legend. The legend entry is labeled with the exact text supplied here.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied.
muted (bool, optionall) –
Whether the glyph should be rendered as muted (default: False)

For this to be useful, an muted_glyph must be configured on the returned GlyphRender. This can be done by explicitly creating a Glyph to use, or more simply by passing e.g. muted_color, etc. to this glyph function.
name (str, optional) –
An optional user-supplied name to attach to the renderer (default: None)

Bokeh does not use this value in any way, but it may be useful for searching a Bokeh document to find a specific model.
source (ColumnDataSource, optional) –
A user-supplied data source. (defatult: None)

If not supplied, Bokeh will automatically construct an internal ColumnDataSource with default column names from the coordinates and other arguments that were passed-in as literal list or array values.

If supplied, Bokeh will use the supplied data source to drive the glyph. In this case, literal list or arrays may not be used for coordinates or other arguments. Only singular fixed valued (e.g. x=10) or column names in the data source (e.g. x="time") are permitted.
view (CDSView, optional) – A view for filtering the data source. (default: None)
visible (bool, optional) – Whether the glyph should be rendered. (default: True)
x_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping x-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
y_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping y-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
level (RenderLevel, optional) – Specify the render level order for this glyph.

Keyword Arguments

line_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The line alpha values for the parabolas. (default: 1.0)
line_cap (LineCapSpec, optional) – The line cap values for the parabolas. (default: ‘butt’)
line_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The line color values for the parabolas. (default: ‘black’)
line_dash (DashPatternSpec) – The line dash values for the parabolas. (default: [])
line_dash_offset (IntSpec) – The line dash offset values for the parabolas. (default: 0)
line_join (LineJoinSpec, optional) – The line join values for the parabolas. (default: ‘bevel’)
line_width (NumberSpec, optional) – The line width values for the parabolas. (default: 1)
name (Nullable(String)) –
An arbitrary, user-supplied name for this model.

This name can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models.
```
>>> plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6], name="temp")
>>> plot.select(name="temp")
[GlyphRenderer(id='399d53f5-73e9-44d9-9527-544b761c7705', ...)]
```
Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any names that are provided, nor is the name used directly by Bokeh for any reason.
syncable (Bool, optional) –
Indicates whether this model should be synchronized back to a Bokeh server when updated in a web browser. Setting to False may be useful to reduce network traffic when dealing with frequently updated objects whose updated values we don’t need.

Note

Setting this property to False will prevent any on_change() callbacks on this object from triggering. However, any JS-side callbacks will still work. (default: True)
tags (List) –
An optional list of arbitrary, user-supplied values to attach to this model.

This data can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models:
```
>>> r = plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6])
>>> r.tags = ["foo", 10]
>>> plot.select(tags=['foo', 10])
[GlyphRenderer(id='1de4c3df-a83d-480a-899b-fb263d3d5dd9', ...)]
```
Or simply a convenient way to attach any necessary metadata to a model that can be accessed by CustomJS callbacks, etc.

Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any tags that are provided, nor are the tags used directly by Bokeh for any reason. (default: [])

Returns: GlyphRenderer

query_properties_with_values(query: Callable[[PropertyDescriptor[Any]], bool], *, include_defaults: bool = True, include_undefined: bool = False) → Dict[str, Any]#

Query the properties values of HasProps instances with a predicate.

Parameters

query (callable) – A callable that accepts property descriptors and returns True or False
include_defaults (bool, optional) – Whether to include properties that have not been explicitly set by a user (default: True)

Returns

mapping of property names and values for matching properties

Return type

dict

ray(x='x', y='y', length=0, angle=0, *, angle_units='rad', length_units='data', line_alpha=1.0, line_cap='butt', line_color='black', line_dash=[], line_dash_offset=0, line_join='bevel', line_width=1, name=None, syncable=True, tags=[], **kwargs)#

Configure and add Ray glyphs to this Figure.

Parameters

x (NumberSpec, optional) – The x-coordinates to start the rays. (default: ‘x’)
y (NumberSpec, optional) – The y-coordinates to start the rays. (default: ‘y’)
length (DistanceSpec) – The length to extend the ray. Note that this length defaults to data units (measured in the x-direction). (default: 0)
angle (AngleSpec) – The angles in radians to extend the rays, as measured from the horizontal. (default: 0)
alpha (float, optional) –
An alias to set all alpha keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

Alpha values must be between 0 (fully transparent) and 1 (fully opaque).

Any explicitly set values for line_alpha, etc. will override this setting.
color (color, optional) –
An alias to set all color keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

See Color properties in the user guide for different options to define colors.

Any explicitly set values for line_color, etc. will override this setting.
legend_field (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in the browser. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in JavaScript, at the time time the Bokeh content is rendered in the browser. If the data is subsequently updated, the legend will automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_group (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in Python. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in Python, before the Bokeh output is sent to a browser. If the date is subsequently updated, the legend will not automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_label (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce a single basic legend label in the legend. The legend entry is labeled with the exact text supplied here.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied.
muted (bool, optionall) –
Whether the glyph should be rendered as muted (default: False)

For this to be useful, an muted_glyph must be configured on the returned GlyphRender. This can be done by explicitly creating a Glyph to use, or more simply by passing e.g. muted_color, etc. to this glyph function.
name (str, optional) –
An optional user-supplied name to attach to the renderer (default: None)

Bokeh does not use this value in any way, but it may be useful for searching a Bokeh document to find a specific model.
source (ColumnDataSource, optional) –
A user-supplied data source. (defatult: None)

If not supplied, Bokeh will automatically construct an internal ColumnDataSource with default column names from the coordinates and other arguments that were passed-in as literal list or array values.

If supplied, Bokeh will use the supplied data source to drive the glyph. In this case, literal list or arrays may not be used for coordinates or other arguments. Only singular fixed valued (e.g. x=10) or column names in the data source (e.g. x="time") are permitted.
view (CDSView, optional) – A view for filtering the data source. (default: None)
visible (bool, optional) – Whether the glyph should be rendered. (default: True)
x_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping x-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
y_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping y-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
level (RenderLevel, optional) – Specify the render level order for this glyph.

Keyword Arguments

angle_units (Enum(AngleUnits), optional) – Units to use for the associated property: deg, rad, grad or turn (default: ‘rad’)
length_units (Enum(SpatialUnits), optional) – Units to use for the associated property: screen or data (default: ‘data’)
line_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The line alpha values for the rays. (default: 1.0)
line_cap (LineCapSpec, optional) – The line cap values for the rays. (default: ‘butt’)
line_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The line color values for the rays. (default: ‘black’)
line_dash (DashPatternSpec) – The line dash values for the rays. (default: [])
line_dash_offset (IntSpec) – The line dash offset values for the rays. (default: 0)
line_join (LineJoinSpec, optional) – The line join values for the rays. (default: ‘bevel’)
line_width (NumberSpec, optional) – The line width values for the rays. (default: 1)
name (Nullable(String)) –
An arbitrary, user-supplied name for this model.

This name can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models.
```
>>> plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6], name="temp")
>>> plot.select(name="temp")
[GlyphRenderer(id='399d53f5-73e9-44d9-9527-544b761c7705', ...)]
```
Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any names that are provided, nor is the name used directly by Bokeh for any reason.
syncable (Bool, optional) –
Indicates whether this model should be synchronized back to a Bokeh server when updated in a web browser. Setting to False may be useful to reduce network traffic when dealing with frequently updated objects whose updated values we don’t need.

Note

Setting this property to False will prevent any on_change() callbacks on this object from triggering. However, any JS-side callbacks will still work. (default: True)
tags (List) –
An optional list of arbitrary, user-supplied values to attach to this model.

This data can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models:
```
>>> r = plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6])
>>> r.tags = ["foo", 10]
>>> plot.select(tags=['foo', 10])
[GlyphRenderer(id='1de4c3df-a83d-480a-899b-fb263d3d5dd9', ...)]
```
Or simply a convenient way to attach any necessary metadata to a model that can be accessed by CustomJS callbacks, etc.

Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any tags that are provided, nor are the tags used directly by Bokeh for any reason. (default: [])

Returns: GlyphRenderer

Examples

from bokeh.plotting import figure, output_file, show

plot = figure(width=300, height=300)
plot.ray(x=[1, 2, 3], y=[1, 2, 3], length=45, angle=-0.7, color="#FB8072",
        line_width=2)

show(plot)

rect(x='x', y='y', width='width', height='height', angle=0.0, dilate=False, *, angle_units='rad', fill_alpha=1.0, fill_color='gray', hatch_alpha=1.0, hatch_color='black', hatch_extra={}, hatch_pattern=None, hatch_scale=12.0, hatch_weight=1.0, height_units='data', line_alpha=1.0, line_cap='butt', line_color='black', line_dash=[], line_dash_offset=0, line_join='bevel', line_width=1, name=None, syncable=True, tags=[], width_units='data', **kwargs)#

Configure and add Rect glyphs to this Figure.

Parameters

x (NumberSpec, optional) – The x-coordinates of the centers of the rectangles. (default: ‘x’)
y (NumberSpec, optional) – The y-coordinates of the centers of the rectangles. (default: ‘y’)
width (DistanceSpec, optional) – The overall widths of the rectangles. (default: ‘width’)
height (DistanceSpec, optional) – The overall heights of the rectangles. (default: ‘height’)
angle (AngleSpec) – The angles to rotate the rectangles, as measured from the horizontal. (default: 0.0)
dilate (Bool) –
Whether to always round fractional pixel locations in such a way as to make the rectangles bigger.

This setting may be useful if pixel rounding errors are causing rectangles to have a gap between them, when they should appear flush. (default: False)
alpha (float, optional) –
An alias to set all alpha keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

Alpha values must be between 0 (fully transparent) and 1 (fully opaque).

Any explicitly set values for line_alpha, etc. will override this setting.
color (color, optional) –
An alias to set all color keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

See Color properties in the user guide for different options to define colors.

Any explicitly set values for line_color, etc. will override this setting.
legend_field (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in the browser. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in JavaScript, at the time time the Bokeh content is rendered in the browser. If the data is subsequently updated, the legend will automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_group (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in Python. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in Python, before the Bokeh output is sent to a browser. If the date is subsequently updated, the legend will not automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_label (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce a single basic legend label in the legend. The legend entry is labeled with the exact text supplied here.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied.
muted (bool, optionall) –
Whether the glyph should be rendered as muted (default: False)

For this to be useful, an muted_glyph must be configured on the returned GlyphRender. This can be done by explicitly creating a Glyph to use, or more simply by passing e.g. muted_color, etc. to this glyph function.
name (str, optional) –
An optional user-supplied name to attach to the renderer (default: None)

Bokeh does not use this value in any way, but it may be useful for searching a Bokeh document to find a specific model.
source (ColumnDataSource, optional) –
A user-supplied data source. (defatult: None)

If not supplied, Bokeh will automatically construct an internal ColumnDataSource with default column names from the coordinates and other arguments that were passed-in as literal list or array values.

If supplied, Bokeh will use the supplied data source to drive the glyph. In this case, literal list or arrays may not be used for coordinates or other arguments. Only singular fixed valued (e.g. x=10) or column names in the data source (e.g. x="time") are permitted.
view (CDSView, optional) – A view for filtering the data source. (default: None)
visible (bool, optional) – Whether the glyph should be rendered. (default: True)
x_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping x-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
y_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping y-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
level (RenderLevel, optional) – Specify the render level order for this glyph.

Keyword Arguments

angle_units (Enum(AngleUnits), optional) – Units to use for the associated property: deg, rad, grad or turn (default: ‘rad’)
fill_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The fill alpha values for the rectangles. (default: 1.0)
fill_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The fill color values for the rectangles. (default: ‘gray’)
hatch_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The hatch alpha values for the rectangles. (default: 1.0)
hatch_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The hatch color values for the rectangles. (default: ‘black’)
hatch_extra (Dict(String, Instance(Texture))) – The hatch extra values for the rectangles. (default: {})
hatch_pattern (HatchPatternSpec) – The hatch pattern values for the rectangles.
hatch_scale (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch scale values for the rectangles. (default: 12.0)
hatch_weight (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch weight values for the rectangles. (default: 1.0)
height_units (Enum(SpatialUnits), optional) – Units to use for the associated property: screen or data (default: ‘data’)
line_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The line alpha values for the rectangles. (default: 1.0)
line_cap (LineCapSpec, optional) – The line cap values for the rectangles. (default: ‘butt’)
line_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The line color values for the rectangles. (default: ‘black’)
line_dash (DashPatternSpec) – The line dash values for the rectangles. (default: [])
line_dash_offset (IntSpec) – The line dash offset values for the rectangles. (default: 0)
line_join (LineJoinSpec, optional) – The line join values for the rectangles. (default: ‘bevel’)
line_width (NumberSpec, optional) – The line width values for the rectangles. (default: 1)
name (Nullable(String)) –
An arbitrary, user-supplied name for this model.

This name can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models.
```
>>> plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6], name="temp")
>>> plot.select(name="temp")
[GlyphRenderer(id='399d53f5-73e9-44d9-9527-544b761c7705', ...)]
```
Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any names that are provided, nor is the name used directly by Bokeh for any reason.
syncable (Bool, optional) –
Indicates whether this model should be synchronized back to a Bokeh server when updated in a web browser. Setting to False may be useful to reduce network traffic when dealing with frequently updated objects whose updated values we don’t need.

Note

Setting this property to False will prevent any on_change() callbacks on this object from triggering. However, any JS-side callbacks will still work. (default: True)
tags (List) –
An optional list of arbitrary, user-supplied values to attach to this model.

This data can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models:
```
>>> r = plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6])
>>> r.tags = ["foo", 10]
>>> plot.select(tags=['foo', 10])
[GlyphRenderer(id='1de4c3df-a83d-480a-899b-fb263d3d5dd9', ...)]
```
Or simply a convenient way to attach any necessary metadata to a model that can be accessed by CustomJS callbacks, etc.

Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any tags that are provided, nor are the tags used directly by Bokeh for any reason. (default: [])
width_units (Enum(SpatialUnits), optional) – Units to use for the associated property: screen or data (default: ‘data’)

Returns: GlyphRenderer

Examples

from bokeh.plotting import figure, output_file, show

plot = figure(width=300, height=300)
plot.rect(x=[1, 2, 3], y=[1, 2, 3], width=10, height=20, color="#CAB2D6",
          width_units="screen", height_units="screen")

show(plot)

references() → Set[Model]#: Returns all Models that this object has references to.

remove_on_change(attr: str, *callbacks: Callable[[str, Any, Any], None]) → None#: Remove a callback from this object

row(row, gridplot)#

Return whether this plot is in a given row of a GridPlot.

Parameters

row (int) – index of the row to test
gridplot (GridPlot) – the GridPlot to check

Returns

bool

scatter(*args: Any, **kwargs: Any) → GlyphRenderer#

Creates a scatter plot of the given x and y items.

Parameters

x (str or seq[float]) – values or field names of center x coordinates
y (str or seq[float]) – values or field names of center y coordinates
size (str or list[float]) – values or field names of sizes in screen units
marker (str, or list[str]) – values or field names of marker types
color (color value, optional) – shorthand to set both fill and line color
source (ColumnDataSource) – a user-supplied data source. An attempt will be made to convert the object to ColumnDataSource if needed. If none is supplied, one is created for the user automatically.
**kwargs – line properties and fill properties

Examples

>>> p.scatter([1,2,3],[4,5,6], marker="square", fill_color="red")
>>> p.scatter("data1", "data2", marker="mtype", source=data_source, ...)

Note

When passing marker="circle" it is also possible to supply a radius value in data units. When configuring marker type from a data source column, all markers including circles may only be configured with size in screen units.

Note

Scatter markers with multiple marker types may be drawn in a different order when using the WebGL output backend. This is an explicit trade-off made in the interests of performance.

segment(x0='x0', y0='y0', x1='x1', y1='y1', *, line_alpha=1.0, line_cap='butt', line_color='black', line_dash=[], line_dash_offset=0, line_join='bevel', line_width=1, name=None, syncable=True, tags=[], **kwargs)#

Configure and add Segment glyphs to this Figure.

Parameters

x0 (NumberSpec, optional) – The x-coordinates of the starting points. (default: ‘x0’)
y0 (NumberSpec, optional) – The y-coordinates of the starting points. (default: ‘y0’)
x1 (NumberSpec, optional) – The x-coordinates of the ending points. (default: ‘x1’)
y1 (NumberSpec, optional) – The y-coordinates of the ending points. (default: ‘y1’)
alpha (float, optional) –
An alias to set all alpha keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

Alpha values must be between 0 (fully transparent) and 1 (fully opaque).

Any explicitly set values for line_alpha, etc. will override this setting.
color (color, optional) –
An alias to set all color keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

See Color properties in the user guide for different options to define colors.

Any explicitly set values for line_color, etc. will override this setting.
legend_field (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in the browser. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in JavaScript, at the time time the Bokeh content is rendered in the browser. If the data is subsequently updated, the legend will automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_group (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in Python. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in Python, before the Bokeh output is sent to a browser. If the date is subsequently updated, the legend will not automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_label (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce a single basic legend label in the legend. The legend entry is labeled with the exact text supplied here.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied.
muted (bool, optionall) –
Whether the glyph should be rendered as muted (default: False)

For this to be useful, an muted_glyph must be configured on the returned GlyphRender. This can be done by explicitly creating a Glyph to use, or more simply by passing e.g. muted_color, etc. to this glyph function.
name (str, optional) –
An optional user-supplied name to attach to the renderer (default: None)

Bokeh does not use this value in any way, but it may be useful for searching a Bokeh document to find a specific model.
source (ColumnDataSource, optional) –
A user-supplied data source. (defatult: None)

If not supplied, Bokeh will automatically construct an internal ColumnDataSource with default column names from the coordinates and other arguments that were passed-in as literal list or array values.

If supplied, Bokeh will use the supplied data source to drive the glyph. In this case, literal list or arrays may not be used for coordinates or other arguments. Only singular fixed valued (e.g. x=10) or column names in the data source (e.g. x="time") are permitted.
view (CDSView, optional) – A view for filtering the data source. (default: None)
visible (bool, optional) – Whether the glyph should be rendered. (default: True)
x_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping x-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
y_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping y-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
level (RenderLevel, optional) – Specify the render level order for this glyph.

Keyword Arguments

line_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The line alpha values for the segments. (default: 1.0)
line_cap (LineCapSpec, optional) – The line cap values for the segments. (default: ‘butt’)
line_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The line color values for the segments. (default: ‘black’)
line_dash (DashPatternSpec) – The line dash values for the segments. (default: [])
line_dash_offset (IntSpec) – The line dash offset values for the segments. (default: 0)
line_join (LineJoinSpec, optional) – The line join values for the segments. (default: ‘bevel’)
line_width (NumberSpec, optional) – The line width values for the segments. (default: 1)
name (Nullable(String)) –
An arbitrary, user-supplied name for this model.

This name can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models.
```
>>> plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6], name="temp")
>>> plot.select(name="temp")
[GlyphRenderer(id='399d53f5-73e9-44d9-9527-544b761c7705', ...)]
```
Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any names that are provided, nor is the name used directly by Bokeh for any reason.
syncable (Bool, optional) –
Indicates whether this model should be synchronized back to a Bokeh server when updated in a web browser. Setting to False may be useful to reduce network traffic when dealing with frequently updated objects whose updated values we don’t need.

Note

Setting this property to False will prevent any on_change() callbacks on this object from triggering. However, any JS-side callbacks will still work. (default: True)
tags (List) –
An optional list of arbitrary, user-supplied values to attach to this model.

This data can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models:
```
>>> r = plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6])
>>> r.tags = ["foo", 10]
>>> plot.select(tags=['foo', 10])
[GlyphRenderer(id='1de4c3df-a83d-480a-899b-fb263d3d5dd9', ...)]
```
Or simply a convenient way to attach any necessary metadata to a model that can be accessed by CustomJS callbacks, etc.

Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any tags that are provided, nor are the tags used directly by Bokeh for any reason. (default: [])

Returns: GlyphRenderer

Examples

from bokeh.plotting import figure, output_file, show

plot = figure(width=300, height=300)
plot.segment(x0=[1, 2, 3], y0=[1, 2, 3],
             x1=[1, 2, 3], y1=[1.2, 2.5, 3.7],
             color="#F4A582", line_width=3)

show(plot)

select(*args, **kwargs)#

Query this object and all of its references for objects that match the given selector.

There are a few different ways to call the select method. The most general is to supply a JSON-like query dictionary as the single argument or as keyword arguments:

Parameters: selector (JSON-like) – some sample text
Keyword Arguments: kwargs – query dict key/values as keyword arguments

Additionally, for compatibility with Model.select, a selector dict may be passed as selector keyword argument, in which case the value of kwargs['selector'] is used for the query.

For convenience, queries on just names can be made by supplying the name string as the single parameter:

Parameters: name (str) – the name to query on

Also queries on just type can be made simply by supplying the Model subclass as the single parameter:

Parameters: type (Model) – the type to query on
Returns: seq[Model]

Examples

# These three are equivalent
p.select(selector={"type": HoverTool})
p.select({"type": HoverTool})
p.select(HoverTool)

# These two are also equivalent
p.select({"name": "mycircle"})
p.select("mycircle")

# Keyword arguments can be supplied in place of selector dict
p.select({"name": "foo", "type": HoverTool})
p.select(name="foo", type=HoverTool)

select_one(selector: SelectorType) → Model | None#

Query this object and all of its references for objects that match the given selector. Raises an error if more than one object is found. Returns single matching object, or None if nothing is found :param selector: :type selector: JSON-like

Returns: Model

set_from_json(name: str, json: JSON, *, models: Dict[ID, HasProps] | None = None, setter: Setter | None = None) → None#

Set a property value on this object from JSON.

Parameters

name – (str) : name of the attribute to set
json – (JSON-value) : value to set to the attribute to
models (dict or None, optional) –
Mapping of model ids to models (default: None)

This is needed in cases where the attributes to update also have values that have references.
setter (ClientSession or ServerSession or None, optional) –
This is used to prevent “boomerang” updates to Bokeh apps.

In the context of a Bokeh server application, incoming updates to properties will be annotated with the session that is doing the updating. This value is propagated through any subsequent change notifications that the update triggers. The session can compare the event setter to itself, and suppress any updates that originate from itself.

Returns

None

set_select(selector: Type[Model] | SelectorType, updates: Dict[str, Unknown]) → None#

Update objects that match a given selector with the specified attribute/value updates.

Parameters

selector (JSON-like) –
updates (dict) –

Returns

None

square(x='x', y='y', size=4, angle=0.0, *, angle_units='rad', fill_alpha=1.0, fill_color='gray', hatch_alpha=1.0, hatch_color='black', hatch_extra={}, hatch_pattern=None, hatch_scale=12.0, hatch_weight=1.0, hit_dilation=1.0, line_alpha=1.0, line_cap='butt', line_color='black', line_dash=[], line_dash_offset=0, line_join='bevel', line_width=1, name=None, syncable=True, tags=[], **kwargs)#

Configure and add Scatter glyphs to this Figure.

Parameters

x (NumberSpec, optional) – The x-axis coordinates for the center of the markers. (default: ‘x’)
y (NumberSpec, optional) – The y-axis coordinates for the center of the markers. (default: ‘y’)
size (SizeSpec, optional) – The size (diameter) values for the markers in screen space units. (default: 4)
angle (AngleSpec) – The angles to rotate the markers. (default: 0.0)
alpha (float, optional) –
An alias to set all alpha keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

Alpha values must be between 0 (fully transparent) and 1 (fully opaque).

Any explicitly set values for line_alpha, etc. will override this setting.
color (color, optional) –
An alias to set all color keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

See Color properties in the user guide for different options to define colors.

Any explicitly set values for line_color, etc. will override this setting.
legend_field (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in the browser. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in JavaScript, at the time time the Bokeh content is rendered in the browser. If the data is subsequently updated, the legend will automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_group (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in Python. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in Python, before the Bokeh output is sent to a browser. If the date is subsequently updated, the legend will not automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_label (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce a single basic legend label in the legend. The legend entry is labeled with the exact text supplied here.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied.
muted (bool, optionall) –
Whether the glyph should be rendered as muted (default: False)

For this to be useful, an muted_glyph must be configured on the returned GlyphRender. This can be done by explicitly creating a Glyph to use, or more simply by passing e.g. muted_color, etc. to this glyph function.
name (str, optional) –
An optional user-supplied name to attach to the renderer (default: None)

Bokeh does not use this value in any way, but it may be useful for searching a Bokeh document to find a specific model.
source (ColumnDataSource, optional) –
A user-supplied data source. (defatult: None)

If not supplied, Bokeh will automatically construct an internal ColumnDataSource with default column names from the coordinates and other arguments that were passed-in as literal list or array values.

If supplied, Bokeh will use the supplied data source to drive the glyph. In this case, literal list or arrays may not be used for coordinates or other arguments. Only singular fixed valued (e.g. x=10) or column names in the data source (e.g. x="time") are permitted.
view (CDSView, optional) – A view for filtering the data source. (default: None)
visible (bool, optional) – Whether the glyph should be rendered. (default: True)
x_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping x-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
y_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping y-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
level (RenderLevel, optional) – Specify the render level order for this glyph.

Keyword Arguments

angle_units (Enum(AngleUnits), optional) – Units to use for the associated property: deg, rad, grad or turn (default: ‘rad’)
fill_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The fill alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
fill_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The fill color values for the markers. (default: ‘gray’)
hatch_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The hatch alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
hatch_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The hatch color values for the markers. (default: ‘black’)
hatch_extra (Dict(String, Instance(Texture))) – The hatch extra values for the markers. (default: {})
hatch_pattern (HatchPatternSpec) – The hatch pattern values for the markers.
hatch_scale (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch scale values for the markers. (default: 12.0)
hatch_weight (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch weight values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
hit_dilation (Size, optional) – The factor by which to dilate the hit radius which is responsible for defining the range in which a marker responds to interactions with the Hover and Tap tools. (default: 1.0)
line_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The line alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
line_cap (LineCapSpec, optional) – The line cap values for the markers. (default: ‘butt’)
line_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The line color values for the markers. (default: ‘black’)
line_dash (DashPatternSpec) – The line dash values for the markers. (default: [])
line_dash_offset (IntSpec) – The line dash offset values for the markers. (default: 0)
line_join (LineJoinSpec, optional) – The line join values for the markers. (default: ‘bevel’)
line_width (NumberSpec, optional) – The line width values for the markers. (default: 1)
name (Nullable(String)) –
An arbitrary, user-supplied name for this model.

This name can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models.
```
>>> plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6], name="temp")
>>> plot.select(name="temp")
[GlyphRenderer(id='399d53f5-73e9-44d9-9527-544b761c7705', ...)]
```
Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any names that are provided, nor is the name used directly by Bokeh for any reason.
syncable (Bool, optional) –
Indicates whether this model should be synchronized back to a Bokeh server when updated in a web browser. Setting to False may be useful to reduce network traffic when dealing with frequently updated objects whose updated values we don’t need.

Note

Setting this property to False will prevent any on_change() callbacks on this object from triggering. However, any JS-side callbacks will still work. (default: True)
tags (List) –
An optional list of arbitrary, user-supplied values to attach to this model.

This data can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models:
```
>>> r = plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6])
>>> r.tags = ["foo", 10]
>>> plot.select(tags=['foo', 10])
[GlyphRenderer(id='1de4c3df-a83d-480a-899b-fb263d3d5dd9', ...)]
```
Or simply a convenient way to attach any necessary metadata to a model that can be accessed by CustomJS callbacks, etc.

Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any tags that are provided, nor are the tags used directly by Bokeh for any reason. (default: [])

Returns: GlyphRenderer

Examples

from bokeh.plotting import figure, output_file, show

plot = figure(width=300, height=300)
plot.square(x=[1, 2, 3], y=[1, 2, 3], size=[10,20,30], color="#74ADD1")

show(plot)

square_cross(x='x', y='y', size=4, angle=0.0, *, angle_units='rad', fill_alpha=1.0, fill_color='gray', hatch_alpha=1.0, hatch_color='black', hatch_extra={}, hatch_pattern=None, hatch_scale=12.0, hatch_weight=1.0, hit_dilation=1.0, line_alpha=1.0, line_cap='butt', line_color='black', line_dash=[], line_dash_offset=0, line_join='bevel', line_width=1, name=None, syncable=True, tags=[], **kwargs)#

Configure and add Scatter glyphs to this Figure.

Parameters

x (NumberSpec, optional) – The x-axis coordinates for the center of the markers. (default: ‘x’)
y (NumberSpec, optional) – The y-axis coordinates for the center of the markers. (default: ‘y’)
size (SizeSpec, optional) – The size (diameter) values for the markers in screen space units. (default: 4)
angle (AngleSpec) – The angles to rotate the markers. (default: 0.0)
alpha (float, optional) –
An alias to set all alpha keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

Alpha values must be between 0 (fully transparent) and 1 (fully opaque).

Any explicitly set values for line_alpha, etc. will override this setting.
color (color, optional) –
An alias to set all color keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

See Color properties in the user guide for different options to define colors.

Any explicitly set values for line_color, etc. will override this setting.
legend_field (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in the browser. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in JavaScript, at the time time the Bokeh content is rendered in the browser. If the data is subsequently updated, the legend will automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_group (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in Python. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in Python, before the Bokeh output is sent to a browser. If the date is subsequently updated, the legend will not automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_label (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce a single basic legend label in the legend. The legend entry is labeled with the exact text supplied here.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied.
muted (bool, optionall) –
Whether the glyph should be rendered as muted (default: False)

For this to be useful, an muted_glyph must be configured on the returned GlyphRender. This can be done by explicitly creating a Glyph to use, or more simply by passing e.g. muted_color, etc. to this glyph function.
name (str, optional) –
An optional user-supplied name to attach to the renderer (default: None)

Bokeh does not use this value in any way, but it may be useful for searching a Bokeh document to find a specific model.
source (ColumnDataSource, optional) –
A user-supplied data source. (defatult: None)

If not supplied, Bokeh will automatically construct an internal ColumnDataSource with default column names from the coordinates and other arguments that were passed-in as literal list or array values.

If supplied, Bokeh will use the supplied data source to drive the glyph. In this case, literal list or arrays may not be used for coordinates or other arguments. Only singular fixed valued (e.g. x=10) or column names in the data source (e.g. x="time") are permitted.
view (CDSView, optional) – A view for filtering the data source. (default: None)
visible (bool, optional) – Whether the glyph should be rendered. (default: True)
x_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping x-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
y_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping y-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
level (RenderLevel, optional) – Specify the render level order for this glyph.

Keyword Arguments

angle_units (Enum(AngleUnits), optional) – Units to use for the associated property: deg, rad, grad or turn (default: ‘rad’)
fill_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The fill alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
fill_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The fill color values for the markers. (default: ‘gray’)
hatch_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The hatch alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
hatch_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The hatch color values for the markers. (default: ‘black’)
hatch_extra (Dict(String, Instance(Texture))) – The hatch extra values for the markers. (default: {})
hatch_pattern (HatchPatternSpec) – The hatch pattern values for the markers.
hatch_scale (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch scale values for the markers. (default: 12.0)
hatch_weight (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch weight values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
hit_dilation (Size, optional) – The factor by which to dilate the hit radius which is responsible for defining the range in which a marker responds to interactions with the Hover and Tap tools. (default: 1.0)
line_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The line alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
line_cap (LineCapSpec, optional) – The line cap values for the markers. (default: ‘butt’)
line_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The line color values for the markers. (default: ‘black’)
line_dash (DashPatternSpec) – The line dash values for the markers. (default: [])
line_dash_offset (IntSpec) – The line dash offset values for the markers. (default: 0)
line_join (LineJoinSpec, optional) – The line join values for the markers. (default: ‘bevel’)
line_width (NumberSpec, optional) – The line width values for the markers. (default: 1)
name (Nullable(String)) –
An arbitrary, user-supplied name for this model.

This name can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models.
```
>>> plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6], name="temp")
>>> plot.select(name="temp")
[GlyphRenderer(id='399d53f5-73e9-44d9-9527-544b761c7705', ...)]
```
Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any names that are provided, nor is the name used directly by Bokeh for any reason.
syncable (Bool, optional) –
Indicates whether this model should be synchronized back to a Bokeh server when updated in a web browser. Setting to False may be useful to reduce network traffic when dealing with frequently updated objects whose updated values we don’t need.

Note

Setting this property to False will prevent any on_change() callbacks on this object from triggering. However, any JS-side callbacks will still work. (default: True)
tags (List) –
An optional list of arbitrary, user-supplied values to attach to this model.

This data can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models:
```
>>> r = plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6])
>>> r.tags = ["foo", 10]
>>> plot.select(tags=['foo', 10])
[GlyphRenderer(id='1de4c3df-a83d-480a-899b-fb263d3d5dd9', ...)]
```
Or simply a convenient way to attach any necessary metadata to a model that can be accessed by CustomJS callbacks, etc.

Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any tags that are provided, nor are the tags used directly by Bokeh for any reason. (default: [])

Returns: GlyphRenderer

Examples

from bokeh.plotting import figure, output_file, show

plot = figure(width=300, height=300)
plot.square_cross(x=[1, 2, 3], y=[1, 2, 3], size=[10,20,25],
                  color="#7FC97F",fill_color=None, line_width=2)

show(plot)

square_dot(x='x', y='y', size=4, angle=0.0, *, angle_units='rad', fill_alpha=1.0, fill_color='gray', hatch_alpha=1.0, hatch_color='black', hatch_extra={}, hatch_pattern=None, hatch_scale=12.0, hatch_weight=1.0, hit_dilation=1.0, line_alpha=1.0, line_cap='butt', line_color='black', line_dash=[], line_dash_offset=0, line_join='bevel', line_width=1, name=None, syncable=True, tags=[], **kwargs)#

Configure and add Scatter glyphs to this Figure.

Parameters

x (NumberSpec, optional) – The x-axis coordinates for the center of the markers. (default: ‘x’)
y (NumberSpec, optional) – The y-axis coordinates for the center of the markers. (default: ‘y’)
size (SizeSpec, optional) – The size (diameter) values for the markers in screen space units. (default: 4)
angle (AngleSpec) – The angles to rotate the markers. (default: 0.0)
alpha (float, optional) –
An alias to set all alpha keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

Alpha values must be between 0 (fully transparent) and 1 (fully opaque).

Any explicitly set values for line_alpha, etc. will override this setting.
color (color, optional) –
An alias to set all color keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

See Color properties in the user guide for different options to define colors.

Any explicitly set values for line_color, etc. will override this setting.
legend_field (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in the browser. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in JavaScript, at the time time the Bokeh content is rendered in the browser. If the data is subsequently updated, the legend will automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_group (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in Python. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in Python, before the Bokeh output is sent to a browser. If the date is subsequently updated, the legend will not automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_label (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce a single basic legend label in the legend. The legend entry is labeled with the exact text supplied here.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied.
muted (bool, optionall) –
Whether the glyph should be rendered as muted (default: False)

For this to be useful, an muted_glyph must be configured on the returned GlyphRender. This can be done by explicitly creating a Glyph to use, or more simply by passing e.g. muted_color, etc. to this glyph function.
name (str, optional) –
An optional user-supplied name to attach to the renderer (default: None)

Bokeh does not use this value in any way, but it may be useful for searching a Bokeh document to find a specific model.
source (ColumnDataSource, optional) –
A user-supplied data source. (defatult: None)

If not supplied, Bokeh will automatically construct an internal ColumnDataSource with default column names from the coordinates and other arguments that were passed-in as literal list or array values.

If supplied, Bokeh will use the supplied data source to drive the glyph. In this case, literal list or arrays may not be used for coordinates or other arguments. Only singular fixed valued (e.g. x=10) or column names in the data source (e.g. x="time") are permitted.
view (CDSView, optional) – A view for filtering the data source. (default: None)
visible (bool, optional) – Whether the glyph should be rendered. (default: True)
x_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping x-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
y_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping y-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
level (RenderLevel, optional) – Specify the render level order for this glyph.

Keyword Arguments

angle_units (Enum(AngleUnits), optional) – Units to use for the associated property: deg, rad, grad or turn (default: ‘rad’)
fill_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The fill alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
fill_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The fill color values for the markers. (default: ‘gray’)
hatch_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The hatch alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
hatch_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The hatch color values for the markers. (default: ‘black’)
hatch_extra (Dict(String, Instance(Texture))) – The hatch extra values for the markers. (default: {})
hatch_pattern (HatchPatternSpec) – The hatch pattern values for the markers.
hatch_scale (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch scale values for the markers. (default: 12.0)
hatch_weight (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch weight values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
hit_dilation (Size, optional) – The factor by which to dilate the hit radius which is responsible for defining the range in which a marker responds to interactions with the Hover and Tap tools. (default: 1.0)
line_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The line alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
line_cap (LineCapSpec, optional) – The line cap values for the markers. (default: ‘butt’)
line_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The line color values for the markers. (default: ‘black’)
line_dash (DashPatternSpec) – The line dash values for the markers. (default: [])
line_dash_offset (IntSpec) – The line dash offset values for the markers. (default: 0)
line_join (LineJoinSpec, optional) – The line join values for the markers. (default: ‘bevel’)
line_width (NumberSpec, optional) – The line width values for the markers. (default: 1)
name (Nullable(String)) –
An arbitrary, user-supplied name for this model.

This name can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models.
```
>>> plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6], name="temp")
>>> plot.select(name="temp")
[GlyphRenderer(id='399d53f5-73e9-44d9-9527-544b761c7705', ...)]
```
Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any names that are provided, nor is the name used directly by Bokeh for any reason.
syncable (Bool, optional) –
Indicates whether this model should be synchronized back to a Bokeh server when updated in a web browser. Setting to False may be useful to reduce network traffic when dealing with frequently updated objects whose updated values we don’t need.

Note

Setting this property to False will prevent any on_change() callbacks on this object from triggering. However, any JS-side callbacks will still work. (default: True)
tags (List) –
An optional list of arbitrary, user-supplied values to attach to this model.

This data can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models:
```
>>> r = plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6])
>>> r.tags = ["foo", 10]
>>> plot.select(tags=['foo', 10])
[GlyphRenderer(id='1de4c3df-a83d-480a-899b-fb263d3d5dd9', ...)]
```
Or simply a convenient way to attach any necessary metadata to a model that can be accessed by CustomJS callbacks, etc.

Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any tags that are provided, nor are the tags used directly by Bokeh for any reason. (default: [])

Returns: GlyphRenderer

Examples

from bokeh.plotting import figure, output_file, show

plot = figure(width=300, height=300)
plot.square_dot(x=[1, 2, 3], y=[1, 2, 3], size=[10,20,25],
                color="#7FC97F", fill_color=None)

show(plot)

square_pin(x='x', y='y', size=4, angle=0.0, *, angle_units='rad', fill_alpha=1.0, fill_color='gray', hatch_alpha=1.0, hatch_color='black', hatch_extra={}, hatch_pattern=None, hatch_scale=12.0, hatch_weight=1.0, hit_dilation=1.0, line_alpha=1.0, line_cap='butt', line_color='black', line_dash=[], line_dash_offset=0, line_join='bevel', line_width=1, name=None, syncable=True, tags=[], **kwargs)#

Configure and add Scatter glyphs to this Figure.

Parameters

x (NumberSpec, optional) – The x-axis coordinates for the center of the markers. (default: ‘x’)
y (NumberSpec, optional) – The y-axis coordinates for the center of the markers. (default: ‘y’)
size (SizeSpec, optional) – The size (diameter) values for the markers in screen space units. (default: 4)
angle (AngleSpec) – The angles to rotate the markers. (default: 0.0)
alpha (float, optional) –
An alias to set all alpha keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

Alpha values must be between 0 (fully transparent) and 1 (fully opaque).

Any explicitly set values for line_alpha, etc. will override this setting.
color (color, optional) –
An alias to set all color keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

See Color properties in the user guide for different options to define colors.

Any explicitly set values for line_color, etc. will override this setting.
legend_field (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in the browser. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in JavaScript, at the time time the Bokeh content is rendered in the browser. If the data is subsequently updated, the legend will automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_group (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in Python. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in Python, before the Bokeh output is sent to a browser. If the date is subsequently updated, the legend will not automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_label (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce a single basic legend label in the legend. The legend entry is labeled with the exact text supplied here.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied.
muted (bool, optionall) –
Whether the glyph should be rendered as muted (default: False)

For this to be useful, an muted_glyph must be configured on the returned GlyphRender. This can be done by explicitly creating a Glyph to use, or more simply by passing e.g. muted_color, etc. to this glyph function.
name (str, optional) –
An optional user-supplied name to attach to the renderer (default: None)

Bokeh does not use this value in any way, but it may be useful for searching a Bokeh document to find a specific model.
source (ColumnDataSource, optional) –
A user-supplied data source. (defatult: None)

If not supplied, Bokeh will automatically construct an internal ColumnDataSource with default column names from the coordinates and other arguments that were passed-in as literal list or array values.

If supplied, Bokeh will use the supplied data source to drive the glyph. In this case, literal list or arrays may not be used for coordinates or other arguments. Only singular fixed valued (e.g. x=10) or column names in the data source (e.g. x="time") are permitted.
view (CDSView, optional) – A view for filtering the data source. (default: None)
visible (bool, optional) – Whether the glyph should be rendered. (default: True)
x_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping x-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
y_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping y-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
level (RenderLevel, optional) – Specify the render level order for this glyph.

Keyword Arguments

angle_units (Enum(AngleUnits), optional) – Units to use for the associated property: deg, rad, grad or turn (default: ‘rad’)
fill_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The fill alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
fill_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The fill color values for the markers. (default: ‘gray’)
hatch_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The hatch alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
hatch_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The hatch color values for the markers. (default: ‘black’)
hatch_extra (Dict(String, Instance(Texture))) – The hatch extra values for the markers. (default: {})
hatch_pattern (HatchPatternSpec) – The hatch pattern values for the markers.
hatch_scale (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch scale values for the markers. (default: 12.0)
hatch_weight (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch weight values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
hit_dilation (Size, optional) – The factor by which to dilate the hit radius which is responsible for defining the range in which a marker responds to interactions with the Hover and Tap tools. (default: 1.0)
line_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The line alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
line_cap (LineCapSpec, optional) – The line cap values for the markers. (default: ‘butt’)
line_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The line color values for the markers. (default: ‘black’)
line_dash (DashPatternSpec) – The line dash values for the markers. (default: [])
line_dash_offset (IntSpec) – The line dash offset values for the markers. (default: 0)
line_join (LineJoinSpec, optional) – The line join values for the markers. (default: ‘bevel’)
line_width (NumberSpec, optional) – The line width values for the markers. (default: 1)
name (Nullable(String)) –
An arbitrary, user-supplied name for this model.

This name can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models.
```
>>> plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6], name="temp")
>>> plot.select(name="temp")
[GlyphRenderer(id='399d53f5-73e9-44d9-9527-544b761c7705', ...)]
```
Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any names that are provided, nor is the name used directly by Bokeh for any reason.
syncable (Bool, optional) –
Indicates whether this model should be synchronized back to a Bokeh server when updated in a web browser. Setting to False may be useful to reduce network traffic when dealing with frequently updated objects whose updated values we don’t need.

Note

Setting this property to False will prevent any on_change() callbacks on this object from triggering. However, any JS-side callbacks will still work. (default: True)
tags (List) –
An optional list of arbitrary, user-supplied values to attach to this model.

This data can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models:
```
>>> r = plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6])
>>> r.tags = ["foo", 10]
>>> plot.select(tags=['foo', 10])
[GlyphRenderer(id='1de4c3df-a83d-480a-899b-fb263d3d5dd9', ...)]
```
Or simply a convenient way to attach any necessary metadata to a model that can be accessed by CustomJS callbacks, etc.

Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any tags that are provided, nor are the tags used directly by Bokeh for any reason. (default: [])

Returns: GlyphRenderer

Examples

from bokeh.plotting import figure, output_file, show

plot = figure(width=300, height=300)
plot.square_pin(x=[1, 2, 3], y=[1, 2, 3], size=[10,20,25],
                color="#7FC97F",fill_color=None, line_width=2)

show(plot)

square_x(x='x', y='y', size=4, angle=0.0, *, angle_units='rad', fill_alpha=1.0, fill_color='gray', hatch_alpha=1.0, hatch_color='black', hatch_extra={}, hatch_pattern=None, hatch_scale=12.0, hatch_weight=1.0, hit_dilation=1.0, line_alpha=1.0, line_cap='butt', line_color='black', line_dash=[], line_dash_offset=0, line_join='bevel', line_width=1, name=None, syncable=True, tags=[], **kwargs)#

Configure and add Scatter glyphs to this Figure.

Parameters

x (NumberSpec, optional) – The x-axis coordinates for the center of the markers. (default: ‘x’)
y (NumberSpec, optional) – The y-axis coordinates for the center of the markers. (default: ‘y’)
size (SizeSpec, optional) – The size (diameter) values for the markers in screen space units. (default: 4)
angle (AngleSpec) – The angles to rotate the markers. (default: 0.0)
alpha (float, optional) –
An alias to set all alpha keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

Alpha values must be between 0 (fully transparent) and 1 (fully opaque).

Any explicitly set values for line_alpha, etc. will override this setting.
color (color, optional) –
An alias to set all color keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

See Color properties in the user guide for different options to define colors.

Any explicitly set values for line_color, etc. will override this setting.
legend_field (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in the browser. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in JavaScript, at the time time the Bokeh content is rendered in the browser. If the data is subsequently updated, the legend will automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_group (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in Python. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in Python, before the Bokeh output is sent to a browser. If the date is subsequently updated, the legend will not automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_label (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce a single basic legend label in the legend. The legend entry is labeled with the exact text supplied here.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied.
muted (bool, optionall) –
Whether the glyph should be rendered as muted (default: False)

For this to be useful, an muted_glyph must be configured on the returned GlyphRender. This can be done by explicitly creating a Glyph to use, or more simply by passing e.g. muted_color, etc. to this glyph function.
name (str, optional) –
An optional user-supplied name to attach to the renderer (default: None)

Bokeh does not use this value in any way, but it may be useful for searching a Bokeh document to find a specific model.
source (ColumnDataSource, optional) –
A user-supplied data source. (defatult: None)

If not supplied, Bokeh will automatically construct an internal ColumnDataSource with default column names from the coordinates and other arguments that were passed-in as literal list or array values.

If supplied, Bokeh will use the supplied data source to drive the glyph. In this case, literal list or arrays may not be used for coordinates or other arguments. Only singular fixed valued (e.g. x=10) or column names in the data source (e.g. x="time") are permitted.
view (CDSView, optional) – A view for filtering the data source. (default: None)
visible (bool, optional) – Whether the glyph should be rendered. (default: True)
x_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping x-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
y_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping y-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
level (RenderLevel, optional) – Specify the render level order for this glyph.

Keyword Arguments

angle_units (Enum(AngleUnits), optional) – Units to use for the associated property: deg, rad, grad or turn (default: ‘rad’)
fill_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The fill alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
fill_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The fill color values for the markers. (default: ‘gray’)
hatch_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The hatch alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
hatch_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The hatch color values for the markers. (default: ‘black’)
hatch_extra (Dict(String, Instance(Texture))) – The hatch extra values for the markers. (default: {})
hatch_pattern (HatchPatternSpec) – The hatch pattern values for the markers.
hatch_scale (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch scale values for the markers. (default: 12.0)
hatch_weight (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch weight values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
hit_dilation (Size, optional) – The factor by which to dilate the hit radius which is responsible for defining the range in which a marker responds to interactions with the Hover and Tap tools. (default: 1.0)
line_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The line alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
line_cap (LineCapSpec, optional) – The line cap values for the markers. (default: ‘butt’)
line_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The line color values for the markers. (default: ‘black’)
line_dash (DashPatternSpec) – The line dash values for the markers. (default: [])
line_dash_offset (IntSpec) – The line dash offset values for the markers. (default: 0)
line_join (LineJoinSpec, optional) – The line join values for the markers. (default: ‘bevel’)
line_width (NumberSpec, optional) – The line width values for the markers. (default: 1)
name (Nullable(String)) –
An arbitrary, user-supplied name for this model.

This name can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models.
```
>>> plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6], name="temp")
>>> plot.select(name="temp")
[GlyphRenderer(id='399d53f5-73e9-44d9-9527-544b761c7705', ...)]
```
Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any names that are provided, nor is the name used directly by Bokeh for any reason.
syncable (Bool, optional) –
Indicates whether this model should be synchronized back to a Bokeh server when updated in a web browser. Setting to False may be useful to reduce network traffic when dealing with frequently updated objects whose updated values we don’t need.

Note

Setting this property to False will prevent any on_change() callbacks on this object from triggering. However, any JS-side callbacks will still work. (default: True)
tags (List) –
An optional list of arbitrary, user-supplied values to attach to this model.

This data can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models:
```
>>> r = plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6])
>>> r.tags = ["foo", 10]
>>> plot.select(tags=['foo', 10])
[GlyphRenderer(id='1de4c3df-a83d-480a-899b-fb263d3d5dd9', ...)]
```
Or simply a convenient way to attach any necessary metadata to a model that can be accessed by CustomJS callbacks, etc.

Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any tags that are provided, nor are the tags used directly by Bokeh for any reason. (default: [])

Returns: GlyphRenderer

Examples

from bokeh.plotting import figure, output_file, show

plot = figure(width=300, height=300)
plot.square_x(x=[1, 2, 3], y=[1, 2, 3], size=[10,20,25],
              color="#FDAE6B",fill_color=None, line_width=2)

show(plot)

star(x='x', y='y', size=4, angle=0.0, *, angle_units='rad', fill_alpha=1.0, fill_color='gray', hatch_alpha=1.0, hatch_color='black', hatch_extra={}, hatch_pattern=None, hatch_scale=12.0, hatch_weight=1.0, hit_dilation=1.0, line_alpha=1.0, line_cap='butt', line_color='black', line_dash=[], line_dash_offset=0, line_join='bevel', line_width=1, name=None, syncable=True, tags=[], **kwargs)#

Configure and add Scatter glyphs to this Figure.

Parameters

x (NumberSpec, optional) – The x-axis coordinates for the center of the markers. (default: ‘x’)
y (NumberSpec, optional) – The y-axis coordinates for the center of the markers. (default: ‘y’)
size (SizeSpec, optional) – The size (diameter) values for the markers in screen space units. (default: 4)
angle (AngleSpec) – The angles to rotate the markers. (default: 0.0)
alpha (float, optional) –
An alias to set all alpha keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

Alpha values must be between 0 (fully transparent) and 1 (fully opaque).

Any explicitly set values for line_alpha, etc. will override this setting.
color (color, optional) –
An alias to set all color keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

See Color properties in the user guide for different options to define colors.

Any explicitly set values for line_color, etc. will override this setting.
legend_field (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in the browser. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in JavaScript, at the time time the Bokeh content is rendered in the browser. If the data is subsequently updated, the legend will automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_group (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in Python. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in Python, before the Bokeh output is sent to a browser. If the date is subsequently updated, the legend will not automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_label (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce a single basic legend label in the legend. The legend entry is labeled with the exact text supplied here.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied.
muted (bool, optionall) –
Whether the glyph should be rendered as muted (default: False)

For this to be useful, an muted_glyph must be configured on the returned GlyphRender. This can be done by explicitly creating a Glyph to use, or more simply by passing e.g. muted_color, etc. to this glyph function.
name (str, optional) –
An optional user-supplied name to attach to the renderer (default: None)

Bokeh does not use this value in any way, but it may be useful for searching a Bokeh document to find a specific model.
source (ColumnDataSource, optional) –
A user-supplied data source. (defatult: None)

If not supplied, Bokeh will automatically construct an internal ColumnDataSource with default column names from the coordinates and other arguments that were passed-in as literal list or array values.

If supplied, Bokeh will use the supplied data source to drive the glyph. In this case, literal list or arrays may not be used for coordinates or other arguments. Only singular fixed valued (e.g. x=10) or column names in the data source (e.g. x="time") are permitted.
view (CDSView, optional) – A view for filtering the data source. (default: None)
visible (bool, optional) – Whether the glyph should be rendered. (default: True)
x_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping x-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
y_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping y-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
level (RenderLevel, optional) – Specify the render level order for this glyph.

Keyword Arguments

angle_units (Enum(AngleUnits), optional) – Units to use for the associated property: deg, rad, grad or turn (default: ‘rad’)
fill_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The fill alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
fill_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The fill color values for the markers. (default: ‘gray’)
hatch_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The hatch alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
hatch_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The hatch color values for the markers. (default: ‘black’)
hatch_extra (Dict(String, Instance(Texture))) – The hatch extra values for the markers. (default: {})
hatch_pattern (HatchPatternSpec) – The hatch pattern values for the markers.
hatch_scale (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch scale values for the markers. (default: 12.0)
hatch_weight (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch weight values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
hit_dilation (Size, optional) – The factor by which to dilate the hit radius which is responsible for defining the range in which a marker responds to interactions with the Hover and Tap tools. (default: 1.0)
line_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The line alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
line_cap (LineCapSpec, optional) – The line cap values for the markers. (default: ‘butt’)
line_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The line color values for the markers. (default: ‘black’)
line_dash (DashPatternSpec) – The line dash values for the markers. (default: [])
line_dash_offset (IntSpec) – The line dash offset values for the markers. (default: 0)
line_join (LineJoinSpec, optional) – The line join values for the markers. (default: ‘bevel’)
line_width (NumberSpec, optional) – The line width values for the markers. (default: 1)
name (Nullable(String)) –
An arbitrary, user-supplied name for this model.

This name can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models.
```
>>> plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6], name="temp")
>>> plot.select(name="temp")
[GlyphRenderer(id='399d53f5-73e9-44d9-9527-544b761c7705', ...)]
```
Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any names that are provided, nor is the name used directly by Bokeh for any reason.
syncable (Bool, optional) –
Indicates whether this model should be synchronized back to a Bokeh server when updated in a web browser. Setting to False may be useful to reduce network traffic when dealing with frequently updated objects whose updated values we don’t need.

Note

Setting this property to False will prevent any on_change() callbacks on this object from triggering. However, any JS-side callbacks will still work. (default: True)
tags (List) –
An optional list of arbitrary, user-supplied values to attach to this model.

This data can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models:
```
>>> r = plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6])
>>> r.tags = ["foo", 10]
>>> plot.select(tags=['foo', 10])
[GlyphRenderer(id='1de4c3df-a83d-480a-899b-fb263d3d5dd9', ...)]
```
Or simply a convenient way to attach any necessary metadata to a model that can be accessed by CustomJS callbacks, etc.

Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any tags that are provided, nor are the tags used directly by Bokeh for any reason. (default: [])

Returns: GlyphRenderer

Examples

from bokeh.plotting import figure, output_file, show

plot = figure(width=300, height=300)
plot.star(x=[1, 2, 3], y=[1, 2, 3], size=20,
          color="#1C9099", line_width=2)

show(plot)

star_dot(x='x', y='y', size=4, angle=0.0, *, angle_units='rad', fill_alpha=1.0, fill_color='gray', hatch_alpha=1.0, hatch_color='black', hatch_extra={}, hatch_pattern=None, hatch_scale=12.0, hatch_weight=1.0, hit_dilation=1.0, line_alpha=1.0, line_cap='butt', line_color='black', line_dash=[], line_dash_offset=0, line_join='bevel', line_width=1, name=None, syncable=True, tags=[], **kwargs)#

Configure and add Scatter glyphs to this Figure.

Parameters

x (NumberSpec, optional) – The x-axis coordinates for the center of the markers. (default: ‘x’)
y (NumberSpec, optional) – The y-axis coordinates for the center of the markers. (default: ‘y’)
size (SizeSpec, optional) – The size (diameter) values for the markers in screen space units. (default: 4)
angle (AngleSpec) – The angles to rotate the markers. (default: 0.0)
alpha (float, optional) –
An alias to set all alpha keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

Alpha values must be between 0 (fully transparent) and 1 (fully opaque).

Any explicitly set values for line_alpha, etc. will override this setting.
color (color, optional) –
An alias to set all color keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

See Color properties in the user guide for different options to define colors.

Any explicitly set values for line_color, etc. will override this setting.
legend_field (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in the browser. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in JavaScript, at the time time the Bokeh content is rendered in the browser. If the data is subsequently updated, the legend will automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_group (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in Python. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in Python, before the Bokeh output is sent to a browser. If the date is subsequently updated, the legend will not automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_label (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce a single basic legend label in the legend. The legend entry is labeled with the exact text supplied here.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied.
muted (bool, optionall) –
Whether the glyph should be rendered as muted (default: False)

For this to be useful, an muted_glyph must be configured on the returned GlyphRender. This can be done by explicitly creating a Glyph to use, or more simply by passing e.g. muted_color, etc. to this glyph function.
name (str, optional) –
An optional user-supplied name to attach to the renderer (default: None)

Bokeh does not use this value in any way, but it may be useful for searching a Bokeh document to find a specific model.
source (ColumnDataSource, optional) –
A user-supplied data source. (defatult: None)

If not supplied, Bokeh will automatically construct an internal ColumnDataSource with default column names from the coordinates and other arguments that were passed-in as literal list or array values.

If supplied, Bokeh will use the supplied data source to drive the glyph. In this case, literal list or arrays may not be used for coordinates or other arguments. Only singular fixed valued (e.g. x=10) or column names in the data source (e.g. x="time") are permitted.
view (CDSView, optional) – A view for filtering the data source. (default: None)
visible (bool, optional) – Whether the glyph should be rendered. (default: True)
x_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping x-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
y_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping y-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
level (RenderLevel, optional) – Specify the render level order for this glyph.

Keyword Arguments

angle_units (Enum(AngleUnits), optional) – Units to use for the associated property: deg, rad, grad or turn (default: ‘rad’)
fill_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The fill alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
fill_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The fill color values for the markers. (default: ‘gray’)
hatch_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The hatch alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
hatch_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The hatch color values for the markers. (default: ‘black’)
hatch_extra (Dict(String, Instance(Texture))) – The hatch extra values for the markers. (default: {})
hatch_pattern (HatchPatternSpec) – The hatch pattern values for the markers.
hatch_scale (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch scale values for the markers. (default: 12.0)
hatch_weight (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch weight values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
hit_dilation (Size, optional) – The factor by which to dilate the hit radius which is responsible for defining the range in which a marker responds to interactions with the Hover and Tap tools. (default: 1.0)
line_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The line alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
line_cap (LineCapSpec, optional) – The line cap values for the markers. (default: ‘butt’)
line_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The line color values for the markers. (default: ‘black’)
line_dash (DashPatternSpec) – The line dash values for the markers. (default: [])
line_dash_offset (IntSpec) – The line dash offset values for the markers. (default: 0)
line_join (LineJoinSpec, optional) – The line join values for the markers. (default: ‘bevel’)
line_width (NumberSpec, optional) – The line width values for the markers. (default: 1)
name (Nullable(String)) –
An arbitrary, user-supplied name for this model.

This name can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models.
```
>>> plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6], name="temp")
>>> plot.select(name="temp")
[GlyphRenderer(id='399d53f5-73e9-44d9-9527-544b761c7705', ...)]
```
Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any names that are provided, nor is the name used directly by Bokeh for any reason.
syncable (Bool, optional) –
Indicates whether this model should be synchronized back to a Bokeh server when updated in a web browser. Setting to False may be useful to reduce network traffic when dealing with frequently updated objects whose updated values we don’t need.

Note

Setting this property to False will prevent any on_change() callbacks on this object from triggering. However, any JS-side callbacks will still work. (default: True)
tags (List) –
An optional list of arbitrary, user-supplied values to attach to this model.

This data can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models:
```
>>> r = plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6])
>>> r.tags = ["foo", 10]
>>> plot.select(tags=['foo', 10])
[GlyphRenderer(id='1de4c3df-a83d-480a-899b-fb263d3d5dd9', ...)]
```
Or simply a convenient way to attach any necessary metadata to a model that can be accessed by CustomJS callbacks, etc.

Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any tags that are provided, nor are the tags used directly by Bokeh for any reason. (default: [])

Returns: GlyphRenderer

Examples

from bokeh.plotting import figure, output_file, show

plot = figure(width=300, height=300)
plot.star_dot(x=[1, 2, 3], y=[1, 2, 3], size=20,
              color="#386CB0", fill_color=None, line_width=2)

show(plot)

classmethod static_to_serializable(serializer: StaticSerializer) → ModelRef#

step(x='x', y='y', *, line_alpha=1.0, line_cap='butt', line_color='black', line_dash=[], line_dash_offset=0, line_join='bevel', line_width=1, mode='before', name=None, syncable=True, tags=[], **kwargs)#

Configure and add Step glyphs to this Figure.

Parameters

x (NumberSpec, optional) – The x-coordinates for the steps. (default: ‘x’)
y (NumberSpec, optional) – The y-coordinates for the steps. (default: ‘y’)
alpha (float, optional) –
An alias to set all alpha keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

Alpha values must be between 0 (fully transparent) and 1 (fully opaque).

Any explicitly set values for line_alpha, etc. will override this setting.
color (color, optional) –
An alias to set all color keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

See Color properties in the user guide for different options to define colors.

Any explicitly set values for line_color, etc. will override this setting.
legend_field (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in the browser. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in JavaScript, at the time time the Bokeh content is rendered in the browser. If the data is subsequently updated, the legend will automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_group (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in Python. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in Python, before the Bokeh output is sent to a browser. If the date is subsequently updated, the legend will not automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_label (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce a single basic legend label in the legend. The legend entry is labeled with the exact text supplied here.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied.
muted (bool, optionall) –
Whether the glyph should be rendered as muted (default: False)

For this to be useful, an muted_glyph must be configured on the returned GlyphRender. This can be done by explicitly creating a Glyph to use, or more simply by passing e.g. muted_color, etc. to this glyph function.
name (str, optional) –
An optional user-supplied name to attach to the renderer (default: None)

Bokeh does not use this value in any way, but it may be useful for searching a Bokeh document to find a specific model.
source (ColumnDataSource, optional) –
A user-supplied data source. (defatult: None)

If not supplied, Bokeh will automatically construct an internal ColumnDataSource with default column names from the coordinates and other arguments that were passed-in as literal list or array values.

If supplied, Bokeh will use the supplied data source to drive the glyph. In this case, literal list or arrays may not be used for coordinates or other arguments. Only singular fixed valued (e.g. x=10) or column names in the data source (e.g. x="time") are permitted.
view (CDSView, optional) – A view for filtering the data source. (default: None)
visible (bool, optional) – Whether the glyph should be rendered. (default: True)
x_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping x-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
y_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping y-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
level (RenderLevel, optional) – Specify the render level order for this glyph.

Keyword Arguments

line_alpha (Alpha, optional) – The line alpha values for the steps. (default: 1.0)
line_cap (Enum(LineCap), optional) – The line cap values for the steps. (default: ‘butt’)
line_color (Nullable(Color), optional) – The line color values for the steps. (default: ‘black’)
line_dash (DashPattern) – The line dash values for the steps. (default: [])
line_dash_offset (Int) – The line dash offset values for the steps. (default: 0)
line_join (Enum(LineJoin), optional) – The line join values for the steps. (default: ‘bevel’)
line_width (Float, optional) – The line width values for the steps. (default: 1)
mode (Enum(StepMode), optional) –
Where the step “level” should be drawn in relation to the x and y coordinates. The parameter can assume one of three values:
- before: (default) Draw step levels before each x-coordinate (no step before the first point)
- after: Draw step levels after each x-coordinate (no step after the last point)
- center: Draw step levels centered on each x-coordinate (default: ‘before’)
name (Nullable(String)) –
An arbitrary, user-supplied name for this model.

This name can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models.
```
>>> plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6], name="temp")
>>> plot.select(name="temp")
[GlyphRenderer(id='399d53f5-73e9-44d9-9527-544b761c7705', ...)]
```
Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any names that are provided, nor is the name used directly by Bokeh for any reason.
syncable (Bool, optional) –
Indicates whether this model should be synchronized back to a Bokeh server when updated in a web browser. Setting to False may be useful to reduce network traffic when dealing with frequently updated objects whose updated values we don’t need.

Note

Setting this property to False will prevent any on_change() callbacks on this object from triggering. However, any JS-side callbacks will still work. (default: True)
tags (List) –
An optional list of arbitrary, user-supplied values to attach to this model.

This data can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models:
```
>>> r = plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6])
>>> r.tags = ["foo", 10]
>>> plot.select(tags=['foo', 10])
[GlyphRenderer(id='1de4c3df-a83d-480a-899b-fb263d3d5dd9', ...)]
```
Or simply a convenient way to attach any necessary metadata to a model that can be accessed by CustomJS callbacks, etc.

Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any tags that are provided, nor are the tags used directly by Bokeh for any reason. (default: [])

Returns: GlyphRenderer

Examples

from bokeh.plotting import figure, output_file, show

plot = figure(width=300, height=300)
plot.step(x=[1, 2, 3, 4, 5], y=[1, 2, 3, 2, 5], color="#FB8072")

show(plot)

text(x='x', y='y', text='text', angle=0, x_offset=0, y_offset=0, *, angle_units='rad', name=None, syncable=True, tags=[], text_align='left', text_alpha=1.0, text_baseline='bottom', text_color='#444444', text_font={'value': 'helvetica'}, text_font_size={'value': '16px'}, text_font_style='normal', text_line_height=1.2, **kwargs)#

Configure and add Text glyphs to this Figure.

Parameters

x (NumberSpec, optional) – The x-coordinates to locate the text anchors. (default: ‘x’)
y (NumberSpec, optional) – The y-coordinates to locate the text anchors. (default: ‘y’)
text (StringSpec, optional) – The text values to render. (default: ‘text’)
angle (AngleSpec) – The angles to rotate the text, as measured from the horizontal. (default: 0)
x_offset (NumberSpec) –
Offset values to apply to the x-coordinates.

This is useful, for instance, if it is desired to “float” text a fixed distance in screen units from a given data position. (default: 0)
y_offset (NumberSpec) –
Offset values to apply to the y-coordinates.

This is useful, for instance, if it is desired to “float” text a fixed distance in screen units from a given data position. (default: 0)
alpha (float, optional) –
An alias to set all alpha keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

Alpha values must be between 0 (fully transparent) and 1 (fully opaque).

Any explicitly set values for line_alpha, etc. will override this setting.
color (color, optional) –
An alias to set all color keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

See Color properties in the user guide for different options to define colors.

Any explicitly set values for line_color, etc. will override this setting.
legend_field (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in the browser. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in JavaScript, at the time time the Bokeh content is rendered in the browser. If the data is subsequently updated, the legend will automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_group (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in Python. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in Python, before the Bokeh output is sent to a browser. If the date is subsequently updated, the legend will not automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_label (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce a single basic legend label in the legend. The legend entry is labeled with the exact text supplied here.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied.
muted (bool, optionall) –
Whether the glyph should be rendered as muted (default: False)

For this to be useful, an muted_glyph must be configured on the returned GlyphRender. This can be done by explicitly creating a Glyph to use, or more simply by passing e.g. muted_color, etc. to this glyph function.
name (str, optional) –
An optional user-supplied name to attach to the renderer (default: None)

Bokeh does not use this value in any way, but it may be useful for searching a Bokeh document to find a specific model.
source (ColumnDataSource, optional) –
A user-supplied data source. (defatult: None)

If not supplied, Bokeh will automatically construct an internal ColumnDataSource with default column names from the coordinates and other arguments that were passed-in as literal list or array values.

If supplied, Bokeh will use the supplied data source to drive the glyph. In this case, literal list or arrays may not be used for coordinates or other arguments. Only singular fixed valued (e.g. x=10) or column names in the data source (e.g. x="time") are permitted.
view (CDSView, optional) – A view for filtering the data source. (default: None)
visible (bool, optional) – Whether the glyph should be rendered. (default: True)
x_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping x-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
y_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping y-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
level (RenderLevel, optional) – Specify the render level order for this glyph.

Keyword Arguments

angle_units (Enum(AngleUnits), optional) – Units to use for the associated property: deg, rad, grad or turn (default: ‘rad’)
name (Nullable(String)) –
An arbitrary, user-supplied name for this model.

This name can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models.
```
>>> plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6], name="temp")
>>> plot.select(name="temp")
[GlyphRenderer(id='399d53f5-73e9-44d9-9527-544b761c7705', ...)]
```
Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any names that are provided, nor is the name used directly by Bokeh for any reason.
syncable (Bool, optional) –
Indicates whether this model should be synchronized back to a Bokeh server when updated in a web browser. Setting to False may be useful to reduce network traffic when dealing with frequently updated objects whose updated values we don’t need.

Note

Setting this property to False will prevent any on_change() callbacks on this object from triggering. However, any JS-side callbacks will still work. (default: True)
tags (List) –
An optional list of arbitrary, user-supplied values to attach to this model.

This data can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models:
```
>>> r = plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6])
>>> r.tags = ["foo", 10]
>>> plot.select(tags=['foo', 10])
[GlyphRenderer(id='1de4c3df-a83d-480a-899b-fb263d3d5dd9', ...)]
```
Or simply a convenient way to attach any necessary metadata to a model that can be accessed by CustomJS callbacks, etc.

Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any tags that are provided, nor are the tags used directly by Bokeh for any reason. (default: [])
text_align (TextAlignSpec, optional) – The text align values for the text. (default: ‘left’)
text_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The text alpha values for the text. (default: 1.0)
text_baseline (TextBaselineSpec, optional) – The text baseline values for the text. (default: ‘bottom’)
text_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The text color values for the text. (default: ‘#444444’)
text_font (StringSpec, optional) – The text font values for the text. (default: {‘value’: ‘helvetica’})
text_font_size (FontSizeSpec, optional) – The text font size values for the text. (default: {‘value’: ‘16px’})
text_font_style (FontStyleSpec, optional) – The text font style values for the text. (default: ‘normal’)
text_line_height (NumberSpec, optional) – The text line height values for the text. (default: 1.2)

Returns: GlyphRenderer

Note

The location and angle of the text relative to the x, y coordinates is indicated by the alignment and baseline text properties.

themed_values() → Dict[str, Unknown] | None#

Get any theme-provided overrides.

Results are returned as a dict from property name to value, or None if no theme overrides any values for this instance.

Returns: dict or None

to_json(include_defaults: bool) → JSON#

Returns a dictionary of the attributes of this object, containing only “JSON types” (string, number, boolean, none, dict, list).

References to other objects are serialized as “refs” (just the object ID and type info), so the deserializer will need to separately have the full attributes of those other objects.

There’s no corresponding from_json() because to deserialize an object is normally done in the context of a Document (since the Document can resolve references).

For most purposes it’s best to serialize and deserialize entire documents.

Parameters: include_defaults (bool) – whether to include attributes that haven’t been changed from the default

to_json_string(include_defaults: bool) → str#

Returns a JSON string encoding the attributes of this object.

References to other objects are serialized as references (just the object ID and type info), so the deserializer will need to separately have the full attributes of those other objects.

There’s no corresponding from_json_string() because to deserialize an object is normally done in the context of a Document (since the Document can resolve references).

For most purposes it’s best to serialize and deserialize entire documents.

Parameters: include_defaults (bool) – whether to include attributes that haven’t been changed from the default

to_serializable(serializer: Any) → Any#

triangle(x='x', y='y', size=4, angle=0.0, *, angle_units='rad', fill_alpha=1.0, fill_color='gray', hatch_alpha=1.0, hatch_color='black', hatch_extra={}, hatch_pattern=None, hatch_scale=12.0, hatch_weight=1.0, hit_dilation=1.0, line_alpha=1.0, line_cap='butt', line_color='black', line_dash=[], line_dash_offset=0, line_join='bevel', line_width=1, name=None, syncable=True, tags=[], **kwargs)#

Configure and add Scatter glyphs to this Figure.

Parameters

x (NumberSpec, optional) – The x-axis coordinates for the center of the markers. (default: ‘x’)
y (NumberSpec, optional) – The y-axis coordinates for the center of the markers. (default: ‘y’)
size (SizeSpec, optional) – The size (diameter) values for the markers in screen space units. (default: 4)
angle (AngleSpec) – The angles to rotate the markers. (default: 0.0)
alpha (float, optional) –
An alias to set all alpha keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

Alpha values must be between 0 (fully transparent) and 1 (fully opaque).

Any explicitly set values for line_alpha, etc. will override this setting.
color (color, optional) –
An alias to set all color keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

See Color properties in the user guide for different options to define colors.

Any explicitly set values for line_color, etc. will override this setting.
legend_field (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in the browser. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in JavaScript, at the time time the Bokeh content is rendered in the browser. If the data is subsequently updated, the legend will automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_group (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in Python. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in Python, before the Bokeh output is sent to a browser. If the date is subsequently updated, the legend will not automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_label (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce a single basic legend label in the legend. The legend entry is labeled with the exact text supplied here.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied.
muted (bool, optionall) –
Whether the glyph should be rendered as muted (default: False)

For this to be useful, an muted_glyph must be configured on the returned GlyphRender. This can be done by explicitly creating a Glyph to use, or more simply by passing e.g. muted_color, etc. to this glyph function.
name (str, optional) –
An optional user-supplied name to attach to the renderer (default: None)

Bokeh does not use this value in any way, but it may be useful for searching a Bokeh document to find a specific model.
source (ColumnDataSource, optional) –
A user-supplied data source. (defatult: None)

If not supplied, Bokeh will automatically construct an internal ColumnDataSource with default column names from the coordinates and other arguments that were passed-in as literal list or array values.

If supplied, Bokeh will use the supplied data source to drive the glyph. In this case, literal list or arrays may not be used for coordinates or other arguments. Only singular fixed valued (e.g. x=10) or column names in the data source (e.g. x="time") are permitted.
view (CDSView, optional) – A view for filtering the data source. (default: None)
visible (bool, optional) – Whether the glyph should be rendered. (default: True)
x_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping x-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
y_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping y-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
level (RenderLevel, optional) – Specify the render level order for this glyph.

Keyword Arguments

angle_units (Enum(AngleUnits), optional) – Units to use for the associated property: deg, rad, grad or turn (default: ‘rad’)
fill_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The fill alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
fill_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The fill color values for the markers. (default: ‘gray’)
hatch_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The hatch alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
hatch_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The hatch color values for the markers. (default: ‘black’)
hatch_extra (Dict(String, Instance(Texture))) – The hatch extra values for the markers. (default: {})
hatch_pattern (HatchPatternSpec) – The hatch pattern values for the markers.
hatch_scale (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch scale values for the markers. (default: 12.0)
hatch_weight (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch weight values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
hit_dilation (Size, optional) – The factor by which to dilate the hit radius which is responsible for defining the range in which a marker responds to interactions with the Hover and Tap tools. (default: 1.0)
line_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The line alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
line_cap (LineCapSpec, optional) – The line cap values for the markers. (default: ‘butt’)
line_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The line color values for the markers. (default: ‘black’)
line_dash (DashPatternSpec) – The line dash values for the markers. (default: [])
line_dash_offset (IntSpec) – The line dash offset values for the markers. (default: 0)
line_join (LineJoinSpec, optional) – The line join values for the markers. (default: ‘bevel’)
line_width (NumberSpec, optional) – The line width values for the markers. (default: 1)
name (Nullable(String)) –
An arbitrary, user-supplied name for this model.

This name can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models.
```
>>> plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6], name="temp")
>>> plot.select(name="temp")
[GlyphRenderer(id='399d53f5-73e9-44d9-9527-544b761c7705', ...)]
```
Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any names that are provided, nor is the name used directly by Bokeh for any reason.
syncable (Bool, optional) –
Indicates whether this model should be synchronized back to a Bokeh server when updated in a web browser. Setting to False may be useful to reduce network traffic when dealing with frequently updated objects whose updated values we don’t need.

Note

Setting this property to False will prevent any on_change() callbacks on this object from triggering. However, any JS-side callbacks will still work. (default: True)
tags (List) –
An optional list of arbitrary, user-supplied values to attach to this model.

This data can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models:
```
>>> r = plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6])
>>> r.tags = ["foo", 10]
>>> plot.select(tags=['foo', 10])
[GlyphRenderer(id='1de4c3df-a83d-480a-899b-fb263d3d5dd9', ...)]
```
Or simply a convenient way to attach any necessary metadata to a model that can be accessed by CustomJS callbacks, etc.

Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any tags that are provided, nor are the tags used directly by Bokeh for any reason. (default: [])

Returns: GlyphRenderer

Examples

from bokeh.plotting import figure, output_file, show

plot = figure(width=300, height=300)
plot.triangle(x=[1, 2, 3], y=[1, 2, 3], size=[10,20,25],
              color="#99D594", line_width=2)

show(plot)

triangle_dot(x='x', y='y', size=4, angle=0.0, *, angle_units='rad', fill_alpha=1.0, fill_color='gray', hatch_alpha=1.0, hatch_color='black', hatch_extra={}, hatch_pattern=None, hatch_scale=12.0, hatch_weight=1.0, hit_dilation=1.0, line_alpha=1.0, line_cap='butt', line_color='black', line_dash=[], line_dash_offset=0, line_join='bevel', line_width=1, name=None, syncable=True, tags=[], **kwargs)#

Configure and add Scatter glyphs to this Figure.

Parameters

x (NumberSpec, optional) – The x-axis coordinates for the center of the markers. (default: ‘x’)
y (NumberSpec, optional) – The y-axis coordinates for the center of the markers. (default: ‘y’)
size (SizeSpec, optional) – The size (diameter) values for the markers in screen space units. (default: 4)
angle (AngleSpec) – The angles to rotate the markers. (default: 0.0)
alpha (float, optional) –
An alias to set all alpha keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

Alpha values must be between 0 (fully transparent) and 1 (fully opaque).

Any explicitly set values for line_alpha, etc. will override this setting.
color (color, optional) –
An alias to set all color keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

See Color properties in the user guide for different options to define colors.

Any explicitly set values for line_color, etc. will override this setting.
legend_field (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in the browser. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in JavaScript, at the time time the Bokeh content is rendered in the browser. If the data is subsequently updated, the legend will automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_group (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in Python. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in Python, before the Bokeh output is sent to a browser. If the date is subsequently updated, the legend will not automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_label (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce a single basic legend label in the legend. The legend entry is labeled with the exact text supplied here.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied.
muted (bool, optionall) –
Whether the glyph should be rendered as muted (default: False)

For this to be useful, an muted_glyph must be configured on the returned GlyphRender. This can be done by explicitly creating a Glyph to use, or more simply by passing e.g. muted_color, etc. to this glyph function.
name (str, optional) –
An optional user-supplied name to attach to the renderer (default: None)

Bokeh does not use this value in any way, but it may be useful for searching a Bokeh document to find a specific model.
source (ColumnDataSource, optional) –
A user-supplied data source. (defatult: None)

If not supplied, Bokeh will automatically construct an internal ColumnDataSource with default column names from the coordinates and other arguments that were passed-in as literal list or array values.

If supplied, Bokeh will use the supplied data source to drive the glyph. In this case, literal list or arrays may not be used for coordinates or other arguments. Only singular fixed valued (e.g. x=10) or column names in the data source (e.g. x="time") are permitted.
view (CDSView, optional) – A view for filtering the data source. (default: None)
visible (bool, optional) – Whether the glyph should be rendered. (default: True)
x_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping x-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
y_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping y-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
level (RenderLevel, optional) – Specify the render level order for this glyph.

Keyword Arguments

angle_units (Enum(AngleUnits), optional) – Units to use for the associated property: deg, rad, grad or turn (default: ‘rad’)
fill_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The fill alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
fill_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The fill color values for the markers. (default: ‘gray’)
hatch_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The hatch alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
hatch_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The hatch color values for the markers. (default: ‘black’)
hatch_extra (Dict(String, Instance(Texture))) – The hatch extra values for the markers. (default: {})
hatch_pattern (HatchPatternSpec) – The hatch pattern values for the markers.
hatch_scale (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch scale values for the markers. (default: 12.0)
hatch_weight (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch weight values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
hit_dilation (Size, optional) – The factor by which to dilate the hit radius which is responsible for defining the range in which a marker responds to interactions with the Hover and Tap tools. (default: 1.0)
line_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The line alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
line_cap (LineCapSpec, optional) – The line cap values for the markers. (default: ‘butt’)
line_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The line color values for the markers. (default: ‘black’)
line_dash (DashPatternSpec) – The line dash values for the markers. (default: [])
line_dash_offset (IntSpec) – The line dash offset values for the markers. (default: 0)
line_join (LineJoinSpec, optional) – The line join values for the markers. (default: ‘bevel’)
line_width (NumberSpec, optional) – The line width values for the markers. (default: 1)
name (Nullable(String)) –
An arbitrary, user-supplied name for this model.

This name can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models.
```
>>> plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6], name="temp")
>>> plot.select(name="temp")
[GlyphRenderer(id='399d53f5-73e9-44d9-9527-544b761c7705', ...)]
```
Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any names that are provided, nor is the name used directly by Bokeh for any reason.
syncable (Bool, optional) –
Indicates whether this model should be synchronized back to a Bokeh server when updated in a web browser. Setting to False may be useful to reduce network traffic when dealing with frequently updated objects whose updated values we don’t need.

Note

Setting this property to False will prevent any on_change() callbacks on this object from triggering. However, any JS-side callbacks will still work. (default: True)
tags (List) –
An optional list of arbitrary, user-supplied values to attach to this model.

This data can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models:
```
>>> r = plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6])
>>> r.tags = ["foo", 10]
>>> plot.select(tags=['foo', 10])
[GlyphRenderer(id='1de4c3df-a83d-480a-899b-fb263d3d5dd9', ...)]
```
Or simply a convenient way to attach any necessary metadata to a model that can be accessed by CustomJS callbacks, etc.

Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any tags that are provided, nor are the tags used directly by Bokeh for any reason. (default: [])

Returns: GlyphRenderer

Examples

from bokeh.plotting import figure, output_file, show

plot = figure(width=300, height=300)
plot.triangle_dot(x=[1, 2, 3], y=[1, 2, 3], size=[10,20,25],
                  color="#99D594", fill_color=None)

show(plot)

triangle_pin(x='x', y='y', size=4, angle=0.0, *, angle_units='rad', fill_alpha=1.0, fill_color='gray', hatch_alpha=1.0, hatch_color='black', hatch_extra={}, hatch_pattern=None, hatch_scale=12.0, hatch_weight=1.0, hit_dilation=1.0, line_alpha=1.0, line_cap='butt', line_color='black', line_dash=[], line_dash_offset=0, line_join='bevel', line_width=1, name=None, syncable=True, tags=[], **kwargs)#

Configure and add Scatter glyphs to this Figure.

Parameters

x (NumberSpec, optional) – The x-axis coordinates for the center of the markers. (default: ‘x’)
y (NumberSpec, optional) – The y-axis coordinates for the center of the markers. (default: ‘y’)
size (SizeSpec, optional) – The size (diameter) values for the markers in screen space units. (default: 4)
angle (AngleSpec) – The angles to rotate the markers. (default: 0.0)
alpha (float, optional) –
An alias to set all alpha keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

Alpha values must be between 0 (fully transparent) and 1 (fully opaque).

Any explicitly set values for line_alpha, etc. will override this setting.
color (color, optional) –
An alias to set all color keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

See Color properties in the user guide for different options to define colors.

Any explicitly set values for line_color, etc. will override this setting.
legend_field (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in the browser. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in JavaScript, at the time time the Bokeh content is rendered in the browser. If the data is subsequently updated, the legend will automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_group (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in Python. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in Python, before the Bokeh output is sent to a browser. If the date is subsequently updated, the legend will not automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_label (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce a single basic legend label in the legend. The legend entry is labeled with the exact text supplied here.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied.
muted (bool, optionall) –
Whether the glyph should be rendered as muted (default: False)

For this to be useful, an muted_glyph must be configured on the returned GlyphRender. This can be done by explicitly creating a Glyph to use, or more simply by passing e.g. muted_color, etc. to this glyph function.
name (str, optional) –
An optional user-supplied name to attach to the renderer (default: None)

Bokeh does not use this value in any way, but it may be useful for searching a Bokeh document to find a specific model.
source (ColumnDataSource, optional) –
A user-supplied data source. (defatult: None)

If not supplied, Bokeh will automatically construct an internal ColumnDataSource with default column names from the coordinates and other arguments that were passed-in as literal list or array values.

If supplied, Bokeh will use the supplied data source to drive the glyph. In this case, literal list or arrays may not be used for coordinates or other arguments. Only singular fixed valued (e.g. x=10) or column names in the data source (e.g. x="time") are permitted.
view (CDSView, optional) – A view for filtering the data source. (default: None)
visible (bool, optional) – Whether the glyph should be rendered. (default: True)
x_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping x-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
y_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping y-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
level (RenderLevel, optional) – Specify the render level order for this glyph.

Keyword Arguments

angle_units (Enum(AngleUnits), optional) – Units to use for the associated property: deg, rad, grad or turn (default: ‘rad’)
fill_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The fill alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
fill_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The fill color values for the markers. (default: ‘gray’)
hatch_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The hatch alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
hatch_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The hatch color values for the markers. (default: ‘black’)
hatch_extra (Dict(String, Instance(Texture))) – The hatch extra values for the markers. (default: {})
hatch_pattern (HatchPatternSpec) – The hatch pattern values for the markers.
hatch_scale (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch scale values for the markers. (default: 12.0)
hatch_weight (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch weight values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
hit_dilation (Size, optional) – The factor by which to dilate the hit radius which is responsible for defining the range in which a marker responds to interactions with the Hover and Tap tools. (default: 1.0)
line_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The line alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
line_cap (LineCapSpec, optional) – The line cap values for the markers. (default: ‘butt’)
line_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The line color values for the markers. (default: ‘black’)
line_dash (DashPatternSpec) – The line dash values for the markers. (default: [])
line_dash_offset (IntSpec) – The line dash offset values for the markers. (default: 0)
line_join (LineJoinSpec, optional) – The line join values for the markers. (default: ‘bevel’)
line_width (NumberSpec, optional) – The line width values for the markers. (default: 1)
name (Nullable(String)) –
An arbitrary, user-supplied name for this model.

This name can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models.
```
>>> plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6], name="temp")
>>> plot.select(name="temp")
[GlyphRenderer(id='399d53f5-73e9-44d9-9527-544b761c7705', ...)]
```
Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any names that are provided, nor is the name used directly by Bokeh for any reason.
syncable (Bool, optional) –
Indicates whether this model should be synchronized back to a Bokeh server when updated in a web browser. Setting to False may be useful to reduce network traffic when dealing with frequently updated objects whose updated values we don’t need.

Note

Setting this property to False will prevent any on_change() callbacks on this object from triggering. However, any JS-side callbacks will still work. (default: True)
tags (List) –
An optional list of arbitrary, user-supplied values to attach to this model.

This data can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models:
```
>>> r = plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6])
>>> r.tags = ["foo", 10]
>>> plot.select(tags=['foo', 10])
[GlyphRenderer(id='1de4c3df-a83d-480a-899b-fb263d3d5dd9', ...)]
```
Or simply a convenient way to attach any necessary metadata to a model that can be accessed by CustomJS callbacks, etc.

Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any tags that are provided, nor are the tags used directly by Bokeh for any reason. (default: [])

Returns: GlyphRenderer

Examples

from bokeh.plotting import figure, output_file, show

plot = figure(width=300, height=300)
plot.triangle_pin(x=[1, 2, 3], y=[1, 2, 3], size=[10,20,25],
              color="#99D594", line_width=2)

show(plot)

trigger(attr: str, old: Unknown, new: Unknown, hint: DocumentPatchedEvent | None = None, setter: Setter | None = None) → None#

unapply_theme() → None#

Remove any themed values and restore defaults.

Returns: None

update(**kwargs: Any) → None#

Updates the object’s properties from the given keyword arguments.

Returns: None

Examples

The following are equivalent:

from bokeh.models import Range1d

r = Range1d

# set properties individually:
r.start = 10
r.end = 20

# update properties together:
r.update(start=10, end=20)

update_from_json(json_attributes: Dict[str, JSON], *, models: Mapping[ID, HasProps] | None = None, setter: Setter | None = None) → None#

Updates the object’s properties from a JSON attributes dictionary.

Parameters

json_attributes – (JSON-dict) : attributes and values to update
models (dict or None, optional) –
Mapping of model ids to models (default: None)

This is needed in cases where the attributes to update also have values that have references.
setter (ClientSession or ServerSession or None, optional) –
This is used to prevent “boomerang” updates to Bokeh apps.

In the context of a Bokeh server application, incoming updates to properties will be annotated with the session that is doing the updating. This value is propagated through any subsequent change notifications that the update triggers. The session can compare the event setter to itself, and suppress any updates that originate from itself.

Returns

None

varea(x='x', y1='y1', y2='y2', *, fill_alpha=1.0, fill_color='gray', hatch_alpha=1.0, hatch_color='black', hatch_extra={}, hatch_pattern=None, hatch_scale=12.0, hatch_weight=1.0, name=None, syncable=True, tags=[], **kwargs)#

Configure and add VArea glyphs to this Figure.

Parameters

x (NumberSpec, optional) – The x-coordinates for the points of the area. (default: ‘x’)
y1 (NumberSpec, optional) – The y-coordinates for the points of one side of the area. (default: ‘y1’)
y2 (NumberSpec, optional) – The y-coordinates for the points of the other side of the area. (default: ‘y2’)
alpha (float, optional) –
An alias to set all alpha keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

Alpha values must be between 0 (fully transparent) and 1 (fully opaque).

Any explicitly set values for line_alpha, etc. will override this setting.
color (color, optional) –
An alias to set all color keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

See Color properties in the user guide for different options to define colors.

Any explicitly set values for line_color, etc. will override this setting.
legend_field (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in the browser. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in JavaScript, at the time time the Bokeh content is rendered in the browser. If the data is subsequently updated, the legend will automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_group (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in Python. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in Python, before the Bokeh output is sent to a browser. If the date is subsequently updated, the legend will not automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_label (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce a single basic legend label in the legend. The legend entry is labeled with the exact text supplied here.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied.
muted (bool, optionall) –
Whether the glyph should be rendered as muted (default: False)

For this to be useful, an muted_glyph must be configured on the returned GlyphRender. This can be done by explicitly creating a Glyph to use, or more simply by passing e.g. muted_color, etc. to this glyph function.
name (str, optional) –
An optional user-supplied name to attach to the renderer (default: None)

Bokeh does not use this value in any way, but it may be useful for searching a Bokeh document to find a specific model.
source (ColumnDataSource, optional) –
A user-supplied data source. (defatult: None)

If not supplied, Bokeh will automatically construct an internal ColumnDataSource with default column names from the coordinates and other arguments that were passed-in as literal list or array values.

If supplied, Bokeh will use the supplied data source to drive the glyph. In this case, literal list or arrays may not be used for coordinates or other arguments. Only singular fixed valued (e.g. x=10) or column names in the data source (e.g. x="time") are permitted.
view (CDSView, optional) – A view for filtering the data source. (default: None)
visible (bool, optional) – Whether the glyph should be rendered. (default: True)
x_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping x-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
y_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping y-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
level (RenderLevel, optional) – Specify the render level order for this glyph.

Keyword Arguments

fill_alpha (Alpha, optional) – The fill alpha values for the vertical directed area. (default: 1.0)
fill_color (Nullable(Color), optional) – The fill color values for the vertical directed area. (default: ‘gray’)
hatch_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The hatch alpha values for the vertical directed area. (default: 1.0)
hatch_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The hatch color values for the vertical directed area. (default: ‘black’)
hatch_extra (Dict(String, Instance(Texture))) – The hatch extra values for the vertical directed area. (default: {})
hatch_pattern (HatchPatternSpec) – The hatch pattern values for the vertical directed area.
hatch_scale (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch scale values for the vertical directed area. (default: 12.0)
hatch_weight (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch weight values for the vertical directed area. (default: 1.0)
name (Nullable(String)) –
An arbitrary, user-supplied name for this model.

This name can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models.
```
>>> plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6], name="temp")
>>> plot.select(name="temp")
[GlyphRenderer(id='399d53f5-73e9-44d9-9527-544b761c7705', ...)]
```
Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any names that are provided, nor is the name used directly by Bokeh for any reason.
syncable (Bool, optional) –
Indicates whether this model should be synchronized back to a Bokeh server when updated in a web browser. Setting to False may be useful to reduce network traffic when dealing with frequently updated objects whose updated values we don’t need.

Note

Setting this property to False will prevent any on_change() callbacks on this object from triggering. However, any JS-side callbacks will still work. (default: True)
tags (List) –
An optional list of arbitrary, user-supplied values to attach to this model.

This data can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models:
```
>>> r = plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6])
>>> r.tags = ["foo", 10]
>>> plot.select(tags=['foo', 10])
[GlyphRenderer(id='1de4c3df-a83d-480a-899b-fb263d3d5dd9', ...)]
```
Or simply a convenient way to attach any necessary metadata to a model that can be accessed by CustomJS callbacks, etc.

Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any tags that are provided, nor are the tags used directly by Bokeh for any reason. (default: [])

Returns: GlyphRenderer

Examples

from bokeh.plotting import figure, output_file, show

plot = figure(width=300, height=300)
plot.varea(x=[1, 2, 3], y1=[0, 0, 0], y2=[1, 4, 2],
           fill_color="#99D594")

show(plot)

vbar(x='x', width=1, top='top', bottom=0, *, fill_alpha=1.0, fill_color='gray', hatch_alpha=1.0, hatch_color='black', hatch_extra={}, hatch_pattern=None, hatch_scale=12.0, hatch_weight=1.0, line_alpha=1.0, line_cap='butt', line_color='black', line_dash=[], line_dash_offset=0, line_join='bevel', line_width=1, name=None, syncable=True, tags=[], **kwargs)#

Configure and add VBar glyphs to this Figure.

Parameters

x (NumberSpec, optional) – The x-coordinates of the centers of the vertical bars. (default: ‘x’)
width (NumberSpec, optional) – The widths of the vertical bars. (default: 1)
top (NumberSpec, optional) – The y-coordinates of the top edges. (default: ‘top’)
bottom (NumberSpec) – The y-coordinates of the bottom edges. (default: 0)
alpha (float, optional) –
An alias to set all alpha keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

Alpha values must be between 0 (fully transparent) and 1 (fully opaque).

Any explicitly set values for line_alpha, etc. will override this setting.
color (color, optional) –
An alias to set all color keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

See Color properties in the user guide for different options to define colors.

Any explicitly set values for line_color, etc. will override this setting.
legend_field (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in the browser. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in JavaScript, at the time time the Bokeh content is rendered in the browser. If the data is subsequently updated, the legend will automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_group (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in Python. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in Python, before the Bokeh output is sent to a browser. If the date is subsequently updated, the legend will not automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_label (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce a single basic legend label in the legend. The legend entry is labeled with the exact text supplied here.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied.
muted (bool, optionall) –
Whether the glyph should be rendered as muted (default: False)

For this to be useful, an muted_glyph must be configured on the returned GlyphRender. This can be done by explicitly creating a Glyph to use, or more simply by passing e.g. muted_color, etc. to this glyph function.
name (str, optional) –
An optional user-supplied name to attach to the renderer (default: None)

Bokeh does not use this value in any way, but it may be useful for searching a Bokeh document to find a specific model.
source (ColumnDataSource, optional) –
A user-supplied data source. (defatult: None)

If not supplied, Bokeh will automatically construct an internal ColumnDataSource with default column names from the coordinates and other arguments that were passed-in as literal list or array values.

If supplied, Bokeh will use the supplied data source to drive the glyph. In this case, literal list or arrays may not be used for coordinates or other arguments. Only singular fixed valued (e.g. x=10) or column names in the data source (e.g. x="time") are permitted.
view (CDSView, optional) – A view for filtering the data source. (default: None)
visible (bool, optional) – Whether the glyph should be rendered. (default: True)
x_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping x-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
y_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping y-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
level (RenderLevel, optional) – Specify the render level order for this glyph.

Keyword Arguments

fill_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The fill alpha values for the vertical bars. (default: 1.0)
fill_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The fill color values for the vertical bars. (default: ‘gray’)
hatch_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The hatch alpha values for the vertical bars. (default: 1.0)
hatch_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The hatch color values for the vertical bars. (default: ‘black’)
hatch_extra (Dict(String, Instance(Texture))) – The hatch extra values for the vertical bars. (default: {})
hatch_pattern (HatchPatternSpec) – The hatch pattern values for the vertical bars.
hatch_scale (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch scale values for the vertical bars. (default: 12.0)
hatch_weight (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch weight values for the vertical bars. (default: 1.0)
line_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The line alpha values for the vertical bars. (default: 1.0)
line_cap (LineCapSpec, optional) – The line cap values for the vertical bars. (default: ‘butt’)
line_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The line color values for the vertical bars. (default: ‘black’)
line_dash (DashPatternSpec) – The line dash values for the vertical bars. (default: [])
line_dash_offset (IntSpec) – The line dash offset values for the vertical bars. (default: 0)
line_join (LineJoinSpec, optional) – The line join values for the vertical bars. (default: ‘bevel’)
line_width (NumberSpec, optional) – The line width values for the vertical bars. (default: 1)
name (Nullable(String)) –
An arbitrary, user-supplied name for this model.

This name can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models.
```
>>> plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6], name="temp")
>>> plot.select(name="temp")
[GlyphRenderer(id='399d53f5-73e9-44d9-9527-544b761c7705', ...)]
```
Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any names that are provided, nor is the name used directly by Bokeh for any reason.
syncable (Bool, optional) –
Indicates whether this model should be synchronized back to a Bokeh server when updated in a web browser. Setting to False may be useful to reduce network traffic when dealing with frequently updated objects whose updated values we don’t need.

Note

Setting this property to False will prevent any on_change() callbacks on this object from triggering. However, any JS-side callbacks will still work. (default: True)
tags (List) –
An optional list of arbitrary, user-supplied values to attach to this model.

This data can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models:
```
>>> r = plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6])
>>> r.tags = ["foo", 10]
>>> plot.select(tags=['foo', 10])
[GlyphRenderer(id='1de4c3df-a83d-480a-899b-fb263d3d5dd9', ...)]
```
Or simply a convenient way to attach any necessary metadata to a model that can be accessed by CustomJS callbacks, etc.

Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any tags that are provided, nor are the tags used directly by Bokeh for any reason. (default: [])

Returns: GlyphRenderer

Examples

from bokeh.plotting import figure, output_file, show

plot = figure(width=300, height=300)
plot.vbar(x=[1, 2, 3], width=0.5, bottom=0, top=[1,2,3], color="#CAB2D6")

show(plot)

wedge(x='x', y='y', radius='radius', start_angle='start_angle', end_angle='end_angle', direction='anticlock', *, end_angle_units='rad', fill_alpha=1.0, fill_color='gray', hatch_alpha=1.0, hatch_color='black', hatch_extra={}, hatch_pattern=None, hatch_scale=12.0, hatch_weight=1.0, line_alpha=1.0, line_cap='butt', line_color='black', line_dash=[], line_dash_offset=0, line_join='bevel', line_width=1, name=None, radius_units='data', start_angle_units='rad', syncable=True, tags=[], **kwargs)#

Configure and add Wedge glyphs to this Figure.

Parameters

x (NumberSpec, optional) – The x-coordinates of the points of the wedges. (default: ‘x’)
y (NumberSpec, optional) – The y-coordinates of the points of the wedges. (default: ‘y’)
radius (DistanceSpec, optional) – Radii of the wedges. (default: ‘radius’)
start_angle (AngleSpec, optional) – The angles to start the wedges, as measured from the horizontal. (default: ‘start_angle’)
end_angle (AngleSpec, optional) – The angles to end the wedges, as measured from the horizontal. (default: ‘end_angle’)
direction (Enum(Direction), optional) – Which direction to stroke between the start and end angles. (default: ‘anticlock’)
alpha (float, optional) –
An alias to set all alpha keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

Alpha values must be between 0 (fully transparent) and 1 (fully opaque).

Any explicitly set values for line_alpha, etc. will override this setting.
color (color, optional) –
An alias to set all color keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

See Color properties in the user guide for different options to define colors.

Any explicitly set values for line_color, etc. will override this setting.
legend_field (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in the browser. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in JavaScript, at the time time the Bokeh content is rendered in the browser. If the data is subsequently updated, the legend will automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_group (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in Python. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in Python, before the Bokeh output is sent to a browser. If the date is subsequently updated, the legend will not automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_label (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce a single basic legend label in the legend. The legend entry is labeled with the exact text supplied here.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied.
muted (bool, optionall) –
Whether the glyph should be rendered as muted (default: False)

For this to be useful, an muted_glyph must be configured on the returned GlyphRender. This can be done by explicitly creating a Glyph to use, or more simply by passing e.g. muted_color, etc. to this glyph function.
name (str, optional) –
An optional user-supplied name to attach to the renderer (default: None)

Bokeh does not use this value in any way, but it may be useful for searching a Bokeh document to find a specific model.
source (ColumnDataSource, optional) –
A user-supplied data source. (defatult: None)

If not supplied, Bokeh will automatically construct an internal ColumnDataSource with default column names from the coordinates and other arguments that were passed-in as literal list or array values.

If supplied, Bokeh will use the supplied data source to drive the glyph. In this case, literal list or arrays may not be used for coordinates or other arguments. Only singular fixed valued (e.g. x=10) or column names in the data source (e.g. x="time") are permitted.
view (CDSView, optional) – A view for filtering the data source. (default: None)
visible (bool, optional) – Whether the glyph should be rendered. (default: True)
x_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping x-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
y_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping y-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
level (RenderLevel, optional) – Specify the render level order for this glyph.

Keyword Arguments

end_angle_units (Enum(AngleUnits), optional) – Units to use for the associated property: deg, rad, grad or turn (default: ‘rad’)
fill_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The fill alpha values for the wedges. (default: 1.0)
fill_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The fill color values for the wedges. (default: ‘gray’)
hatch_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The hatch alpha values for the wedges. (default: 1.0)
hatch_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The hatch color values for the wedges. (default: ‘black’)
hatch_extra (Dict(String, Instance(Texture))) – The hatch extra values for the wedges. (default: {})
hatch_pattern (HatchPatternSpec) – The hatch pattern values for the wedges.
hatch_scale (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch scale values for the wedges. (default: 12.0)
hatch_weight (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch weight values for the wedges. (default: 1.0)
line_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The line alpha values for the wedges. (default: 1.0)
line_cap (LineCapSpec, optional) – The line cap values for the wedges. (default: ‘butt’)
line_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The line color values for the wedges. (default: ‘black’)
line_dash (DashPatternSpec) – The line dash values for the wedges. (default: [])
line_dash_offset (IntSpec) – The line dash offset values for the wedges. (default: 0)
line_join (LineJoinSpec, optional) – The line join values for the wedges. (default: ‘bevel’)
line_width (NumberSpec, optional) – The line width values for the wedges. (default: 1)
name (Nullable(String)) –
An arbitrary, user-supplied name for this model.

This name can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models.
```
>>> plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6], name="temp")
>>> plot.select(name="temp")
[GlyphRenderer(id='399d53f5-73e9-44d9-9527-544b761c7705', ...)]
```
Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any names that are provided, nor is the name used directly by Bokeh for any reason.
radius_units (Enum(SpatialUnits), optional) – Units to use for the associated property: screen or data (default: ‘data’)
start_angle_units (Enum(AngleUnits), optional) – Units to use for the associated property: deg, rad, grad or turn (default: ‘rad’)
syncable (Bool, optional) –
Indicates whether this model should be synchronized back to a Bokeh server when updated in a web browser. Setting to False may be useful to reduce network traffic when dealing with frequently updated objects whose updated values we don’t need.

Note

Setting this property to False will prevent any on_change() callbacks on this object from triggering. However, any JS-side callbacks will still work. (default: True)
tags (List) –
An optional list of arbitrary, user-supplied values to attach to this model.

This data can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models:
```
>>> r = plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6])
>>> r.tags = ["foo", 10]
>>> plot.select(tags=['foo', 10])
[GlyphRenderer(id='1de4c3df-a83d-480a-899b-fb263d3d5dd9', ...)]
```
Or simply a convenient way to attach any necessary metadata to a model that can be accessed by CustomJS callbacks, etc.

Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any tags that are provided, nor are the tags used directly by Bokeh for any reason. (default: [])

Returns: GlyphRenderer

Examples

from bokeh.plotting import figure, output_file, show

plot = figure(width=300, height=300)
plot.wedge(x=[1, 2, 3], y=[1, 2, 3], radius=15, start_angle=0.6,
           end_angle=4.1, radius_units="screen", color="#2b8cbe")

show(plot)

x(x='x', y='y', size=4, angle=0.0, *, angle_units='rad', fill_alpha=1.0, fill_color='gray', hatch_alpha=1.0, hatch_color='black', hatch_extra={}, hatch_pattern=None, hatch_scale=12.0, hatch_weight=1.0, hit_dilation=1.0, line_alpha=1.0, line_cap='butt', line_color='black', line_dash=[], line_dash_offset=0, line_join='bevel', line_width=1, name=None, syncable=True, tags=[], **kwargs)#

Configure and add Scatter glyphs to this Figure.

Parameters

x (NumberSpec, optional) – The x-axis coordinates for the center of the markers. (default: ‘x’)
y (NumberSpec, optional) – The y-axis coordinates for the center of the markers. (default: ‘y’)
size (SizeSpec, optional) – The size (diameter) values for the markers in screen space units. (default: 4)
angle (AngleSpec) – The angles to rotate the markers. (default: 0.0)
alpha (float, optional) –
An alias to set all alpha keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

Alpha values must be between 0 (fully transparent) and 1 (fully opaque).

Any explicitly set values for line_alpha, etc. will override this setting.
color (color, optional) –
An alias to set all color keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

See Color properties in the user guide for different options to define colors.

Any explicitly set values for line_color, etc. will override this setting.
legend_field (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in the browser. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in JavaScript, at the time time the Bokeh content is rendered in the browser. If the data is subsequently updated, the legend will automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_group (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in Python. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in Python, before the Bokeh output is sent to a browser. If the date is subsequently updated, the legend will not automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_label (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce a single basic legend label in the legend. The legend entry is labeled with the exact text supplied here.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied.
muted (bool, optionall) –
Whether the glyph should be rendered as muted (default: False)

For this to be useful, an muted_glyph must be configured on the returned GlyphRender. This can be done by explicitly creating a Glyph to use, or more simply by passing e.g. muted_color, etc. to this glyph function.
name (str, optional) –
An optional user-supplied name to attach to the renderer (default: None)

Bokeh does not use this value in any way, but it may be useful for searching a Bokeh document to find a specific model.
source (ColumnDataSource, optional) –
A user-supplied data source. (defatult: None)

If not supplied, Bokeh will automatically construct an internal ColumnDataSource with default column names from the coordinates and other arguments that were passed-in as literal list or array values.

If supplied, Bokeh will use the supplied data source to drive the glyph. In this case, literal list or arrays may not be used for coordinates or other arguments. Only singular fixed valued (e.g. x=10) or column names in the data source (e.g. x="time") are permitted.
view (CDSView, optional) – A view for filtering the data source. (default: None)
visible (bool, optional) – Whether the glyph should be rendered. (default: True)
x_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping x-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
y_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping y-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
level (RenderLevel, optional) – Specify the render level order for this glyph.

Keyword Arguments

angle_units (Enum(AngleUnits), optional) – Units to use for the associated property: deg, rad, grad or turn (default: ‘rad’)
fill_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The fill alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
fill_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The fill color values for the markers. (default: ‘gray’)
hatch_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The hatch alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
hatch_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The hatch color values for the markers. (default: ‘black’)
hatch_extra (Dict(String, Instance(Texture))) – The hatch extra values for the markers. (default: {})
hatch_pattern (HatchPatternSpec) – The hatch pattern values for the markers.
hatch_scale (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch scale values for the markers. (default: 12.0)
hatch_weight (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch weight values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
hit_dilation (Size, optional) – The factor by which to dilate the hit radius which is responsible for defining the range in which a marker responds to interactions with the Hover and Tap tools. (default: 1.0)
line_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The line alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
line_cap (LineCapSpec, optional) – The line cap values for the markers. (default: ‘butt’)
line_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The line color values for the markers. (default: ‘black’)
line_dash (DashPatternSpec) – The line dash values for the markers. (default: [])
line_dash_offset (IntSpec) – The line dash offset values for the markers. (default: 0)
line_join (LineJoinSpec, optional) – The line join values for the markers. (default: ‘bevel’)
line_width (NumberSpec, optional) – The line width values for the markers. (default: 1)
name (Nullable(String)) –
An arbitrary, user-supplied name for this model.

This name can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models.
```
>>> plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6], name="temp")
>>> plot.select(name="temp")
[GlyphRenderer(id='399d53f5-73e9-44d9-9527-544b761c7705', ...)]
```
Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any names that are provided, nor is the name used directly by Bokeh for any reason.
syncable (Bool, optional) –
Indicates whether this model should be synchronized back to a Bokeh server when updated in a web browser. Setting to False may be useful to reduce network traffic when dealing with frequently updated objects whose updated values we don’t need.

Note

Setting this property to False will prevent any on_change() callbacks on this object from triggering. However, any JS-side callbacks will still work. (default: True)
tags (List) –
An optional list of arbitrary, user-supplied values to attach to this model.

This data can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models:
```
>>> r = plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6])
>>> r.tags = ["foo", 10]
>>> plot.select(tags=['foo', 10])
[GlyphRenderer(id='1de4c3df-a83d-480a-899b-fb263d3d5dd9', ...)]
```
Or simply a convenient way to attach any necessary metadata to a model that can be accessed by CustomJS callbacks, etc.

Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any tags that are provided, nor are the tags used directly by Bokeh for any reason. (default: [])

Returns: GlyphRenderer

Examples

from bokeh.plotting import figure, output_file, show

plot = figure(width=300, height=300)
plot.x(x=[1, 2, 3], y=[1, 2, 3], size=[10, 20, 25], color="#fa9fb5")

show(plot)

y(x='x', y='y', size=4, angle=0.0, *, angle_units='rad', fill_alpha=1.0, fill_color='gray', hatch_alpha=1.0, hatch_color='black', hatch_extra={}, hatch_pattern=None, hatch_scale=12.0, hatch_weight=1.0, hit_dilation=1.0, line_alpha=1.0, line_cap='butt', line_color='black', line_dash=[], line_dash_offset=0, line_join='bevel', line_width=1, name=None, syncable=True, tags=[], **kwargs)#

Configure and add Scatter glyphs to this Figure.

Parameters

x (NumberSpec, optional) – The x-axis coordinates for the center of the markers. (default: ‘x’)
y (NumberSpec, optional) – The y-axis coordinates for the center of the markers. (default: ‘y’)
size (SizeSpec, optional) – The size (diameter) values for the markers in screen space units. (default: 4)
angle (AngleSpec) – The angles to rotate the markers. (default: 0.0)
alpha (float, optional) –
An alias to set all alpha keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

Alpha values must be between 0 (fully transparent) and 1 (fully opaque).

Any explicitly set values for line_alpha, etc. will override this setting.
color (color, optional) –
An alias to set all color keyword arguments at once. (default: None)

See Color properties in the user guide for different options to define colors.

Any explicitly set values for line_color, etc. will override this setting.
legend_field (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in the browser. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in JavaScript, at the time time the Bokeh content is rendered in the browser. If the data is subsequently updated, the legend will automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_group (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce multiple legend entries by grouping them in Python. The value of this parameter is the name of a column in the data source that should be used or the grouping.

The grouping is performed in Python, before the Bokeh output is sent to a browser. If the date is subsequently updated, the legend will not automatically re-group.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied
legend_label (str, optional) –
Specify that the glyph should produce a single basic legend label in the legend. The legend entry is labeled with the exact text supplied here.

Note

Only one of legend_field, legend_group, or legend_label should be supplied.
muted (bool, optionall) –
Whether the glyph should be rendered as muted (default: False)

For this to be useful, an muted_glyph must be configured on the returned GlyphRender. This can be done by explicitly creating a Glyph to use, or more simply by passing e.g. muted_color, etc. to this glyph function.
name (str, optional) –
An optional user-supplied name to attach to the renderer (default: None)

Bokeh does not use this value in any way, but it may be useful for searching a Bokeh document to find a specific model.
source (ColumnDataSource, optional) –
A user-supplied data source. (defatult: None)

If not supplied, Bokeh will automatically construct an internal ColumnDataSource with default column names from the coordinates and other arguments that were passed-in as literal list or array values.

If supplied, Bokeh will use the supplied data source to drive the glyph. In this case, literal list or arrays may not be used for coordinates or other arguments. Only singular fixed valued (e.g. x=10) or column names in the data source (e.g. x="time") are permitted.
view (CDSView, optional) – A view for filtering the data source. (default: None)
visible (bool, optional) – Whether the glyph should be rendered. (default: True)
x_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping x-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
y_range_name (str, optional) –
The name of an extra range to use for mapping y-coordinates. (default: None)

If not supplied, then the default y_range of the plot will be used for coordinate mapping.
level (RenderLevel, optional) – Specify the render level order for this glyph.

Keyword Arguments

angle_units (Enum(AngleUnits), optional) – Units to use for the associated property: deg, rad, grad or turn (default: ‘rad’)
fill_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The fill alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
fill_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The fill color values for the markers. (default: ‘gray’)
hatch_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The hatch alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
hatch_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The hatch color values for the markers. (default: ‘black’)
hatch_extra (Dict(String, Instance(Texture))) – The hatch extra values for the markers. (default: {})
hatch_pattern (HatchPatternSpec) – The hatch pattern values for the markers.
hatch_scale (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch scale values for the markers. (default: 12.0)
hatch_weight (NumberSpec, optional) – The hatch weight values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
hit_dilation (Size, optional) – The factor by which to dilate the hit radius which is responsible for defining the range in which a marker responds to interactions with the Hover and Tap tools. (default: 1.0)
line_alpha (AlphaSpec, optional) – The line alpha values for the markers. (default: 1.0)
line_cap (LineCapSpec, optional) – The line cap values for the markers. (default: ‘butt’)
line_color (ColorSpec, optional) – The line color values for the markers. (default: ‘black’)
line_dash (DashPatternSpec) – The line dash values for the markers. (default: [])
line_dash_offset (IntSpec) – The line dash offset values for the markers. (default: 0)
line_join (LineJoinSpec, optional) – The line join values for the markers. (default: ‘bevel’)
line_width (NumberSpec, optional) – The line width values for the markers. (default: 1)
name (Nullable(String)) –
An arbitrary, user-supplied name for this model.

This name can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models.
```
>>> plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6], name="temp")
>>> plot.select(name="temp")
[GlyphRenderer(id='399d53f5-73e9-44d9-9527-544b761c7705', ...)]
```
Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any names that are provided, nor is the name used directly by Bokeh for any reason.
syncable (Bool, optional) –
Indicates whether this model should be synchronized back to a Bokeh server when updated in a web browser. Setting to False may be useful to reduce network traffic when dealing with frequently updated objects whose updated values we don’t need.

Note

Setting this property to False will prevent any on_change() callbacks on this object from triggering. However, any JS-side callbacks will still work. (default: True)
tags (List) –
An optional list of arbitrary, user-supplied values to attach to this model.

This data can be useful when querying the document to retrieve specific Bokeh models:
```
>>> r = plot.circle([1,2,3], [4,5,6])
>>> r.tags = ["foo", 10]
>>> plot.select(tags=['foo', 10])
[GlyphRenderer(id='1de4c3df-a83d-480a-899b-fb263d3d5dd9', ...)]
```
Or simply a convenient way to attach any necessary metadata to a model that can be accessed by CustomJS callbacks, etc.

Note

No uniqueness guarantees or other conditions are enforced on any tags that are provided, nor are the tags used directly by Bokeh for any reason. (default: [])

Returns: GlyphRenderer

Examples

from bokeh.plotting import figure, output_file, show

plot = figure(width=300, height=300)
plot.y(x=[1, 2, 3], y=[1, 2, 3], size=20, color="#DE2D26")

show(plot)

property axis#: Splattable list of Axis objects.

property coordinates#

property document: Document | None#: The Document this model is attached to (can be None)

property grid#: Splattable list of Grid objects.

property hover#: Splattable list of HoverTool objects.

property id: ID#

property legend#: Splattable list of Legend objects.

property plot#

plot_height: int | None#: This is a compatibility alias for the height property

plot_width: int | None#: This is a compatibility alias for the width property

property ref: Ref#

property struct: ReferenceJson#

A Bokeh protocol “structure” of this model, i.e. a dict of the form:

{
    'type' : << view model name >>
    'id'   : << unique model id >>
}

Additionally there may be a subtype field if this model is a subtype.

property tools: List[Tool]#

property xaxis#: Splattable list of Axis objects for the x dimension.

property xgrid#: Splattable list of Grid objects for the x dimension.

property yaxis#: Splattable list of Axis objects for the y dimension.

property ygrid#: Splattable list of Grid objects for the y dimension.