Source code for bokeh.resources

# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Copyright (c) 2012 - 2023, Anaconda, Inc., and Bokeh Contributors.
# All rights reserved.
#
# The full license is in the file LICENSE.txt, distributed with this software.
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
""" The resources module provides the Resources class for easily configuring
how BokehJS code and CSS resources should be located, loaded, and embedded in
Bokeh documents.

Additionally, functions for retrieving `Subresource Integrity`_ hashes for
Bokeh JavaScript files are provided here.

Some pre-configured Resources objects are made available as attributes.

Attributes:
    CDN : load minified BokehJS from CDN
    INLINE : provide minified BokehJS from library static directory

.. _Subresource Integrity: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/Security/Subresource_Integrity

"""

# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Boilerplate
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
from __future__ import annotations

import logging  # isort:skip

log = logging.getLogger(__name__)

# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Imports
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Standard library imports
import json
import re
from os.path import basename, join, relpath
from typing import (
    TYPE_CHECKING,
    Callable,
    ClassVar,
    Dict,
    Literal,
    Protocol,
    Union,
    cast,
    get_args,
)

# Bokeh imports
from . import __version__
from .core.templates import CSS_RESOURCES, JS_RESOURCES
from .core.types import ID, PathLike
from .model import Model
from .settings import LogLevel, settings
from .util.dataclasses import dataclass, field
from .util.paths import ROOT_DIR, bokehjsdir
from .util.token import generate_session_id
from .util.version import is_full_release

if TYPE_CHECKING:
    from typing_extensions import TypeAlias

# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Globals and constants
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

DEFAULT_SERVER_HOST = "localhost"
DEFAULT_SERVER_PORT = 5006
DEFAULT_SERVER_HTTP_URL = f"http://{DEFAULT_SERVER_HOST}:{DEFAULT_SERVER_PORT}/"

BaseMode: TypeAlias = Literal["inline", "cdn", "server", "relative", "absolute"]
DevMode: TypeAlias = Literal["server-dev", "relative-dev", "absolute-dev"]

ResourcesMode: TypeAlias = Union[BaseMode, DevMode]

# __all__ defined at the bottom on the class module

# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# General API
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Dev API
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

Hashes: TypeAlias = Dict[str, str]

_SRI_HASHES: dict[str, Hashes] | None = None

[docs]def get_all_sri_hashes() -> dict[str, Hashes]: """ Report SRI script hashes for all versions of BokehJS. Bokeh provides `Subresource Integrity`_ hashes for all JavaScript files that are published to CDN for full releases. This function returns a dictionary that maps version strings to sub-dictionaries that JavaScipt filenames to their hashes. Returns: dict Example: The returned dict will map version strings to sub-dictionaries for each version: .. code-block:: python { '1.4.0': { 'bokeh-1.4.0.js': 'vn/jmieHiN+ST+GOXzRU9AFfxsBp8gaJ/wvrzTQGpIKMsdIcyn6U1TYtvzjYztkN', 'bokeh-1.4.0.min.js': 'mdMpUZqu5U0cV1pLU9Ap/3jthtPth7yWSJTu1ayRgk95qqjLewIkjntQDQDQA5cZ', ... } '1.3.4': { ... } ... } .. _Subresource Integrity: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/Security/Subresource_Integrity """ global _SRI_HASHES if not _SRI_HASHES: with open(join(ROOT_DIR, "_sri.json"), "rb") as f: _SRI_HASHES = json.load(f) assert _SRI_HASHES is not None return dict(_SRI_HASHES)
[docs]def get_sri_hashes_for_version(version: str) -> Hashes: """ Report SRI script hashes for a specific version of BokehJS. Bokeh provides `Subresource Integrity`_ hashes for all JavaScript files that are published to CDN for full releases. This function returns a dictionary that maps JavaScript filenames to their hashes, for a single version of Bokeh. Args: version (str) : The Bokeh version to return SRI hashes for. Hashes are only provided for full releases, e.g "1.4.0", and not for "dev" builds or release candidates. Returns: dict Raises: KeyError: if the specified version does not exist Example: The returned dict for a single version will map filenames for that version to their SRI hashes: .. code-block:: python { 'bokeh-1.4.0.js': 'vn/jmieHiN+ST+GOXzRU9AFfxsBp8gaJ/wvrzTQGpIKMsdIcyn6U1TYtvzjYztkN', 'bokeh-1.4.0.min.js': 'mdMpUZqu5U0cV1pLU9Ap/3jthtPth7yWSJTu1ayRgk95qqjLewIkjntQDQDQA5cZ', 'bokeh-api-1.4.0.js': 'Y3kNQHt7YjwAfKNIzkiQukIOeEGKzUU3mbSrraUl1KVfrlwQ3ZAMI1Xrw5o3Yg5V', 'bokeh-api-1.4.0.min.js': '4oAJrx+zOFjxu9XLFp84gefY8oIEr75nyVh2/SLnyzzg9wR+mXXEi+xyy/HzfBLM', 'bokeh-tables-1.4.0.js': 'I2iTMWMyfU/rzKXWJ2RHNGYfsXnyKQ3YjqQV2RvoJUJCyaGBrp0rZcWiTAwTc9t6', 'bokeh-tables-1.4.0.min.js': 'pj14Cq5ZSxsyqBh+pnL2wlBS3UX25Yz1gVxqWkFMCExcnkN3fl4mbOF8ZUKyh7yl', 'bokeh-widgets-1.4.0.js': 'scpWAebHEUz99AtveN4uJmVTHOKDmKWnzyYKdIhpXjrlvOwhIwEWUrvbIHqA0ke5', 'bokeh-widgets-1.4.0.min.js': 'xR3dSxvH5hoa9txuPVrD63jB1LpXhzFoo0ho62qWRSYZVdyZHGOchrJX57RwZz8l' } .. _Subresource Integrity: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/Security/Subresource_Integrity """ hashes = get_all_sri_hashes() return hashes[version]
[docs]def verify_sri_hashes() -> None: """ Verify the SRI hashes in a full release package. This function compares the computed SRI hashes for the BokehJS files in a full release package to the values in the SRI manifest file. Returns None if all hashes match, otherwise an exception will be raised. .. note:: This function can only be called on full release (e.g "1.2.3") packages. Returns: None Raises: ValueError If called outside a full release package RuntimeError If there are missing, extra, or mismatched files """ if not is_full_release(): raise ValueError("verify_sri_hashes() can only be used with full releases") from glob import glob paths = glob(join(bokehjsdir(), "js/bokeh*.js")) hashes = get_sri_hashes_for_version(__version__) if len(hashes) < len(paths): raise RuntimeError("There are unexpected 'bokeh*.js' files in the package") if len(hashes) > len(paths): raise RuntimeError("There are 'bokeh*.js' files missing in the package") bad: list[str] = [] for path in paths: name, suffix = basename(path).split(".", 1) filename = f"{name}-{__version__}.{suffix}" sri_hash = _compute_single_hash(path) if hashes[filename] != sri_hash: bad.append(path) if bad: raise RuntimeError(f"SRI Hash mismatches in the package: {bad!r}")
PathVersioner = Callable[[str], str] Kind = Literal["css", "js"] @dataclass class RuntimeMessage: type: Literal["warn"] text: str # XXX: https://github.com/python/mypy/issues/5485 class UrlsFn(Protocol): @staticmethod def __call__(components: list[str], kind: Kind) -> list[str]: ... class HashesFn(Protocol): @staticmethod def __call__(components: list[str], kind: Kind) -> Hashes: ... @dataclass class Urls: urls: UrlsFn messages: list[RuntimeMessage] = field(default_factory=list) hashes: HashesFn | None = None ResourceAttr = Literal["__css__", "__javascript__"] class BaseResources: _default_root_dir = "." _default_root_url = DEFAULT_SERVER_HTTP_URL mode: BaseMode messages: list[RuntimeMessage] _log_level: LogLevel _js_components: ClassVar[list[str]] _css_components: ClassVar[list[str]] def __init__( self, mode: ResourcesMode | None = None, version: str | None = None, root_dir: PathLike | None = None, minified: bool | None = None, log_level: LogLevel | None = None, root_url: str | None = None, path_versioner: PathVersioner | None = None, components: list[str] | None = None, base_dir: str | None = None, # TODO: PathLike ): self._components = components if hasattr(self, "_js_components"): self.js_components = self._js_components if hasattr(self, "_css_components"): self.css_components = self._css_components mode = settings.resources(mode) self.dev = mode.endswith("-dev") self.mode = cast(BaseMode, mode[:-4] if self.dev else mode) if self.mode not in get_args(BaseMode): raise ValueError( "wrong value for 'mode' parameter, expected " f"'inline', 'cdn', 'server(-dev)', 'relative(-dev)' or 'absolute(-dev)', got {mode}" ) if root_dir and not self.mode.startswith("relative"): raise ValueError("setting 'root_dir' makes sense only when 'mode' is set to 'relative'") if version and not self.mode.startswith("cdn"): raise ValueError("setting 'version' makes sense only when 'mode' is set to 'cdn'") if root_url and not self.mode.startswith("server"): raise ValueError("setting 'root_url' makes sense only when 'mode' is set to 'server'") self.root_dir = settings.rootdir(root_dir) del root_dir self.version = settings.cdn_version(version) del version self.minified = settings.minified(minified) del minified self.log_level = settings.log_level(log_level) del log_level self.path_versioner = path_versioner del path_versioner if root_url and not root_url.endswith("/"): # root_url should end with a /, adding one root_url = root_url + "/" self._root_url = root_url self.messages = [] if self.mode == "cdn": cdn = self._cdn_urls() self.messages.extend(cdn.messages) elif self.mode == "server": server = self._server_urls() self.messages.extend(server.messages) self.base_dir = base_dir or bokehjsdir(self.dev) # Properties -------------------------------------------------------------- @property def log_level(self) -> LogLevel: return self._log_level @log_level.setter def log_level(self, level: LogLevel) -> None: valid_levels = get_args(LogLevel) if not (level is None or level in valid_levels): raise ValueError(f"Unknown log level '{level}', valid levels are: {valid_levels}") self._log_level = level @property def root_url(self) -> str: if self._root_url is not None: return self._root_url else: return self._default_root_url # Public methods ---------------------------------------------------------- def components(self, kind: Kind) -> list[str]: components = self.js_components if kind == "js" else self.css_components if self._components is not None: components = [c for c in components if c in self._components] return components def _file_paths(self, kind: Kind) -> list[str]: minified = ".min" if not self.dev and self.minified else "" files = [f"{component}{minified}.{kind}" for component in self.components(kind)] paths = [join(self.base_dir, kind, file) for file in files] return paths def _collect_external_resources(self, resource_attr: ResourceAttr) -> list[str]: """ Collect external resources set on resource_attr attribute of all models.""" external_resources: list[str] = [] for _, cls in sorted(Model.model_class_reverse_map.items(), key=lambda arg: arg[0]): external: list[str] | str | None = getattr(cls, resource_attr, None) if isinstance(external, str): if external not in external_resources: external_resources.append(external) elif isinstance(external, list): for e in external: if e not in external_resources: external_resources.append(e) return external_resources def _cdn_urls(self) -> Urls: return _get_cdn_urls(self.version, self.minified) def _server_urls(self) -> Urls: return _get_server_urls(self.root_url, False if self.dev else self.minified, self.path_versioner) def _resolve(self, kind: Kind) -> tuple[list[str], list[str], Hashes]: paths = self._file_paths(kind) files, raw = [], [] hashes = {} if self.mode == "inline": raw = [self._inline(path) for path in paths] elif self.mode == "relative": root_dir = self.root_dir or self._default_root_dir files = [relpath(path, root_dir) for path in paths] elif self.mode == "absolute": files = list(paths) elif self.mode == "cdn": cdn = self._cdn_urls() files = list(cdn.urls(self.components(kind), kind)) if cdn.hashes: hashes = cdn.hashes(self.components(kind), kind) elif self.mode == "server": server = self._server_urls() files = list(server.urls(self.components(kind), kind)) return (files, raw, hashes) @staticmethod def _inline(path: str) -> str: filename = basename(path) begin = f"/* BEGIN {filename} */" with open(path, "rb") as f: middle = f.read().decode("utf-8") end = f"/* END {filename} */" return f"{begin}\n{middle}\n{end}"
[docs]class JSResources(BaseResources): """ The Resources class encapsulates information relating to loading or embedding Bokeh Javascript. Args: mode (str) : How should Bokeh JS be included in output See below for descriptions of available modes version (str, optional) : what version of Bokeh JS to load Only valid with the ``'cdn'`` mode root_dir (str, optional) : root directory for loading Bokeh JS assets Only valid with ``'relative'`` and ``'relative-dev'`` modes minified (bool, optional) : whether JavaScript should be minified or not (default: True) root_url (str, optional) : URL and port of Bokeh Server to load resources from (default: None) If ``None``, absolute URLs based on the default server configuration will be generated. ``root_url`` can also be the empty string, in which case relative URLs, e.g., "static/js/bokeh.min.js", are generated. Only valid with ``'server'`` and ``'server-dev'`` modes The following **mode** values are available for configuring a Resource object: * ``'inline'`` configure to provide entire Bokeh JS and CSS inline * ``'cdn'`` configure to load Bokeh JS and CSS from ``https://cdn.bokeh.org`` * ``'server'`` configure to load from a Bokeh Server * ``'server-dev'`` same as ``server`` but supports non-minified assets * ``'relative'`` configure to load relative to the given directory * ``'relative-dev'`` same as ``relative`` but supports non-minified assets * ``'absolute'`` configure to load from the installed Bokeh library static directory * ``'absolute-dev'`` same as ``absolute`` but supports non-minified assets Once configured, a Resource object exposes the following public attributes: Attributes: css_raw : any raw CSS that needs to be places inside ``<style>`` tags css_files : URLs of any CSS files that need to be loaded by ``<link>`` tags messages : any informational messages concerning this configuration These attributes are often useful as template parameters when embedding Bokeh plots. """ _js_components = ["bokeh", "bokeh-gl", "bokeh-widgets", "bokeh-tables", "bokeh-mathjax"] # Properties -------------------------------------------------------------- @property def js_files(self) -> list[str]: files, _, _ = self._resolve("js") external_resources = self._collect_external_resources("__javascript__") return external_resources + files @property def js_raw(self) -> list[str]: _, raw, _ = self._resolve("js") if self.log_level is not None: raw.append(f'Bokeh.set_log_level("{self.log_level}");') if self.dev: raw.append("Bokeh.settings.dev = true") return raw @property def hashes(self) -> Hashes: _, _, hashes = self._resolve("js") return hashes # Public methods ---------------------------------------------------------- def render_js(self) -> str: return JS_RESOURCES.render(js_raw=self.js_raw, js_files=self.js_files, hashes=self.hashes)
[docs]class CSSResources(BaseResources): """ The CSSResources class encapsulates information relating to loading or embedding Bokeh client-side CSS. Args: mode (str) : how should Bokeh CSS be included in output See below for descriptions of available modes version (str, optional) : what version of Bokeh CSS to load Only valid with the ``'cdn'`` mode root_dir (str, optional) : root directory for loading BokehJS resources Only valid with ``'relative'`` and ``'relative-dev'`` modes minified (bool, optional) : whether CSS should be minified or not (default: True) root_url (str, optional) : URL and port of Bokeh Server to load resources from Only valid with ``'server'`` and ``'server-dev'`` modes The following **mode** values are available for configuring a Resource object: * ``'inline'`` configure to provide entire BokehJS code and CSS inline * ``'cdn'`` configure to load Bokeh CSS from ``https://cdn.bokeh.org`` * ``'server'`` configure to load from a Bokeh Server * ``'server-dev'`` same as ``server`` but supports non-minified CSS * ``'relative'`` configure to load relative to the given directory * ``'relative-dev'`` same as ``relative`` but supports non-minified CSS * ``'absolute'`` configure to load from the installed Bokeh library static directory * ``'absolute-dev'`` same as ``absolute`` but supports non-minified CSS Once configured, a Resource object exposes the following public attributes: Attributes: css_raw : any raw CSS that needs to be places inside ``<style>`` tags css_files : URLs of any CSS files that need to be loaded by ``<link>`` tags messages : any informational messages concerning this configuration These attributes are often useful as template parameters when embedding Bokeh plots. """ _css_components = [] # Properties -------------------------------------------------------------- @property def css_files(self) -> list[str]: files, _, _ = self._resolve("css") external_resources = self._collect_external_resources("__css__") return external_resources + files @property def css_raw(self) -> list[str]: _, raw, _ = self._resolve("css") return raw @property def css_raw_str(self) -> list[str]: return [json.dumps(css) for css in self.css_raw] # Public methods ---------------------------------------------------------- def render_css(self) -> str: return CSS_RESOURCES.render(css_raw=self.css_raw, css_files=self.css_files)
[docs]class Resources(JSResources, CSSResources): """ The Resources class encapsulates information relating to loading or embedding Bokeh Javascript and CSS. Args: mode (str) : how should Bokeh JS and CSS be included in output See below for descriptions of available modes version (str, optional) : what version of Bokeh JS and CSS to load Only valid with the ``'cdn'`` mode root_dir (str, optional) : root directory for loading Bokeh JS and CSS assets Only valid with ``'relative'`` and ``'relative-dev'`` modes minified (bool, optional) : whether JavaScript and CSS should be minified or not (default: True) root_url (str, optional) : URL and port of Bokeh Server to load resources from Only valid with ``'server'`` and ``'server-dev'`` modes The following **mode** values are available for configuring a Resource object: * ``'inline'`` configure to provide entire Bokeh JS and CSS inline * ``'cdn'`` configure to load Bokeh JS and CSS from ``https://cdn.bokeh.org`` * ``'server'`` configure to load from a Bokeh Server * ``'server-dev'`` same as ``server`` but supports non-minified assets * ``'relative'`` configure to load relative to the given directory * ``'relative-dev'`` same as ``relative`` but supports non-minified assets * ``'absolute'`` configure to load from the installed Bokeh library static directory * ``'absolute-dev'`` same as ``absolute`` but supports non-minified assets Once configured, a Resource object exposes the following public attributes: Attributes: js_raw : any raw JS that needs to be placed inside ``<script>`` tags css_raw : any raw CSS that needs to be places inside ``<style>`` tags js_files : URLs of any JS files that need to be loaded by ``<script>`` tags css_files : URLs of any CSS files that need to be loaded by ``<link>`` tags messages : any informational messages concerning this configuration These attributes are often useful as template parameters when embedding Bokeh plots. """ # Public methods ---------------------------------------------------------- def render(self) -> str: css, js = self.render_css(), self.render_js() return f"{css}\n{js}"
class SessionCoordinates: """ Internal class used to parse kwargs for server URL, app_path, and session_id.""" _url: str _session_id: ID | None def __init__(self, *, url: str = DEFAULT_SERVER_HTTP_URL, session_id: ID | None = None) -> None: self._url = url if self._url == "default": self._url = DEFAULT_SERVER_HTTP_URL if self._url.startswith("ws"): raise ValueError("url should be the http or https URL for the server, not the websocket URL") self._url = self._url.rstrip("/") # we lazy-generate the session_id so we can generate it server-side when appropriate self._session_id = session_id # Properties -------------------------------------------------------------- @property def url(self) -> str: return self._url @property def session_id(self) -> ID: """ Session ID derived from the kwargs provided.""" if self._session_id is None: self._session_id = generate_session_id() return self._session_id @property def session_id_allowing_none(self) -> ID | None: """ Session ID provided in kwargs, keeping it None if it hasn't been generated yet. The purpose of this is to preserve ``None`` as long as possible... in some cases we may never generate the session ID because we generate it on the server. """ return self._session_id # ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Private API # ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- _DEV_PAT = re.compile(r"^(\d)+\.(\d)+\.(\d)+(\.dev|rc)") def _cdn_base_url() -> str: return "https://cdn.bokeh.org" def _get_cdn_urls(version: str | None = None, minified: bool = True) -> Urls: if version is None: docs_cdn = settings.docs_cdn() version = docs_cdn if docs_cdn else __version__.split("+")[0] base_url = _cdn_base_url() container = "bokeh/dev" if _DEV_PAT.match(version) else "bokeh/release" def mk_filename(comp: str, kind: Kind) -> str: return f"{comp}-{version}{'.min' if minified else ''}.{kind}" def mk_url(comp: str, kind: Kind) -> str: return f"{base_url}/{container}/" + mk_filename(comp, kind) result = Urls(urls=lambda components, kind: [mk_url(component, kind) for component in components]) if len(__version__.split("+")) > 1: result.messages.append(RuntimeMessage( type="warn", text=( f"Requesting CDN BokehJS version '{version}' from local development version '{__version__}'. " "This configuration is unsupported and may not work!" ), )) if is_full_release(version): # TODO: TypeGuard? assert version is not None sri_hashes = get_sri_hashes_for_version(version) result.hashes = lambda components, kind: { mk_url(component, kind): sri_hashes[mk_filename(component, kind)] for component in components } return result def _get_server_urls(root_url: str, minified: bool = True, path_versioner: PathVersioner | None = None) -> Urls: _minified = ".min" if minified else "" def mk_url(comp: str, kind: Kind) -> str: path = f"{kind}/{comp}{_minified}.{kind}" if path_versioner is not None: path = path_versioner(path) return f"{root_url}static/{path}" return Urls(urls=lambda components, kind: [mk_url(component, kind) for component in components]) def _compute_single_hash(path: str) -> str: assert path.endswith(".js") from subprocess import PIPE, Popen digest = f"openssl dgst -sha384 -binary {path}".split() p1 = Popen(digest, stdout=PIPE) b64 = "openssl base64 -A".split() p2 = Popen(b64, stdin=p1.stdout, stdout=PIPE) out, _ = p2.communicate() return out.decode("utf-8").strip() # ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Code # ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- ResourcesLike: TypeAlias = Union[Resources, ResourcesMode] CDN = Resources(mode="cdn") INLINE = Resources(mode="inline") __all__ = ( "CDN", "INLINE", "Resources", "JSResources", "CSSResources", "get_all_sri_hashes", "get_sri_hashes_for_version", "verify_sri_hashes", )