Source code for bokeh.application.handlers.function
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# Copyright (c) 2012 - 2024, Anaconda, Inc., and Bokeh Contributors.
# All rights reserved.
#
# The full license is in the file LICENSE.txt, distributed with this software.
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''' Provide a Bokeh Application Handler to build up documents by running
a specified Python function.
This Handler is not used by the Bokeh server command line tool, but is often
useful if users wish to embed the Bokeh server programmatically:
.. code-block:: python
def make_doc(doc: Document):
# do work to modify the document, add plots, widgets, etc.
return doc
app = Application(FunctionHandler(make_doc))
server = Server({'/bkapp': app}, io_loop=IOLoop.current())
server.start()
For complete examples of this technique, see :bokeh-tree:`examples/server/api`
'''
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# Boilerplate
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from __future__ import annotations
import logging # isort:skip
log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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# Imports
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# Standard library imports
from typing import Callable
# Bokeh imports
from ...document import Document
from ...util.callback_manager import _check_callback
from .handler import Handler, handle_exception
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# Globals and constants
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__all__ = (
'FunctionHandler',
)
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# General API
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# Dev API
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ModifyDoc = Callable[[Document], None]
[docs]
class FunctionHandler(Handler):
''' A Handler that accepts a plain python function to use for modifying
Bokeh Documents.
For example, the following code configures a handler with a function that
adds an empty plot to a Document:
.. code-block:: python
def add_empty_plot(doc: Document):
p = figure(x_range=(0, 10), y_range=(0, 10))
doc.add_root(p)
return doc
handler = FunctionHandler(add_empty_plot)
This handler could be configured on an Application, and the Application
would run this function every time a new session is created.
'''
_func: ModifyDoc
_trap_exceptions: bool
_safe_to_fork: bool
[docs]
def __init__(self, func: ModifyDoc, *, trap_exceptions: bool = False) -> None:
'''
Args:
func (callable) : a function to modify and return a Bokeh Document.
The function should have the form:
.. code-block:: python
def func(doc: Document):
# modify doc
return doc
and it should return the passed-in document after making any
modifications in-place.
trap_exceptions (bool) : should exceptions in `func` be caught and
logged or allowed to propagate
'''
super().__init__()
_check_callback(func, ('doc',))
self._func = func
self._trap_exceptions = trap_exceptions
self._safe_to_fork = True
# Properties --------------------------------------------------------------
@property
def safe_to_fork(self) -> bool:
''' Whether it is still safe for the Bokeh server to fork new workers.
``False`` if ``modify_doc`` has already been called.
'''
return self._safe_to_fork
# Public methods ----------------------------------------------------------
[docs]
def modify_document(self, doc: Document) -> None:
''' Execute the configured ``func`` to modify the document.
After this method is first executed, ``safe_to_fork`` will return
``False``.
'''
try:
self._func(doc)
except Exception as e:
if self._trap_exceptions:
handle_exception(self, e)
else:
raise
finally:
self._safe_to_fork = False
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# Private API
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# Code
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